Beauty, Cosmetics
Cosmetic lotion: composition, application, reviews
In the benefit of daily skin cleansing, no one doubts. To this end, manufacturers of cosmetic products have produced many expensive and cheap products. Lotion took a stable place in a set of cosmetic products for complete care. It is an important stage of daily skin cleansing, as it penetrates deeply through the pores and successfully copes with various skin problems (acne, acne, excessive pigmentation, make-up contamination). They are economical, easy to use and effective.
Lotion is a liquid cosmetic for the care of the skin, hair and other parts of the body in the form of a water-alcohol or aqueous solution containing active substances (vitamins, medicinal plants, organic substances).
Classification of cosmetic lotions
A single generally recognized classification of lotions does not exist, so the division of this product is based on the properties and declared characteristics of the manufacturer.
Depending on the purpose they are hygienic and therapeutic and preventive, special purpose. Depending on the physiological features of the skin of the face or head - lotions for normal and dry, oily, combination and problem skin. Lotions are made for hair, hands, legs and whole body.
In consistence they can be liquid, emulsion, gelatinous, ointment, waxy.
Cosmetic Lotion Lotion
The main component in the product is water, since the elasticity of the lower and upper layers of the skin directly depends on the moisture level. The main task of the cosmetic means is to maintain the moisture level at the optimal level - 80%. The next important component is ethyl alcohol (17-35%). He has the following actions:
- Reduces on the face the surface tension of water (the effect of "tightening" the skin);
- Has a toning and softening effect;
- Dissolves fatty contamination of the skin, providing degreasing;
- Has astringent, antibacterial and deodorant effect.
The composition of the cosmetic agent contains biologically active substances.
Ingredients for the production of lotions
Component | Act |
Fragrant substances | Aromatization of cosmetic products |
Surface-active substances - solubilizers | Reduction of alcohol concentration to the optimal percentage. Increasing the solubility of biologically active substances |
Glycerol | Skin softening |
Mineral | Soften the skin, dissolve the active substances |
Lemon acid | Has a whitening and antiseptic effect |
Salicylic acid | Antiseptic and deodorizing action |
Benzoic acid, camphor, menthol | Antiseptic action |
Adipic acid | Improves skin tone |
Boric acid | Has a bleaching and disinfecting effect. Restores a weakly acid reaction of the skin |
Salts of aluminum | Skin softening |
Benzoic and ascorbic acids (weak solutions) | Skin softening |
Dermatotropic substances | Increase the regenerative ability of the skin |
Tannin, alum kvass | Binding effect |
Organic acids, vitamins and trace elements, enzymes, amino acids, flavonoids, essential oils that are contained in plant extracts | Normalization of the functioning of skin cells, prevention of premature aging |
Fruit acids | Provide exfoliation of the stratum corneum and skin depigmentation |
Ametokaine, benzocaine | Mild skin irritation |
Benzalkonium chloride | Acts as an antiseptic |
Dye | Coloring of the product |
Cosmetic lotion can contain extracts of various medicinal plants: hawthorn, calendula, plantain, chamomile.
Functions
The table shows the main functionality of the product:
Cosmetic lotions: | Functions |
Hygienic appointment |
|
Treatment-prophylactic |
|
Recommendations for use
Cosmetic lotion for the face must be applied with regard to its type. The content of alcohol in them for different types of skin is different: the drier the skin, the alcohol should be less. This is because even with a small percentage of alcohol in the cosmetic product, the skin is irritated and dried. Cosmetologists recommend that people with normal, dry and sensitive skin tonic lotion.
When cleaning the face and body, they use vanity disks. They wipe their faces lightly with circular motions, without touching the area around the eyes and lips. The figure shows the massage lines that need to be moved. In case of severe contamination, you can repeat the process with a new disc, until you completely clear the face.
Applying Body Lotions
It is recommended to use lotion for the body after interaction with water from one to several times a day. Cosmetic is applied in circular motions on slightly moistened skin - this will improve the absorption of the product and retain moisture in the upper layers of the epidermis. After these procedures, the skin will become moisturized and will retain its elasticity for a long time.
Care for aging skin
Lotion "Hawthorn" - water-alcohol solution containing hawthorn extract and perfume composition. Ethyl alcohol predominates in the composition (from 70% to 75%). The active substance promotes the destruction of free radicals.
The main actions of the tool are:
- Tonic effect;
- Lotion "Hawthorn" has astringent, wound-healing and antiseptic action;
- For withering skin performs rejuvenating functions;
- Regulates water balance and moisturizes the skin.
Women note that the results are visible after several applications - the skin becomes smooth, matte, wrinkles are less noticeable, the complexion is leveled. This tool, which not only positively affects the skin, but also economical.
Care for dry skin
For this type of skin washing with soap in hard water is not suitable. To do this, special lotion-tonics are designed, which do not contain ethyl alcohol. They can contain glycerin, isopropyl alcohol, polyhydric alcohols, panthenol, propylene glycol.
Lotion-tonic "Clean Line" is intended for daily use and contains an extract of chamomile, nettle, yarrow, St. John's wort and celandine. The active substance helps to cope with irritation, cleans dry skin of makeup and epidermal cells, tones and softens the skin.
After the application of women, it is noted that the cleansing lotion "Clean Line" is suitable for all skin types: medicinal herbs that are part of, soothe and nourish it. However, care should be taken to use the product for sensitive skin.
Care for oily skin
For this type of skin is characterized by excessive secretion of sebum, so on the face appear acne, acne and inflammation.
Cosmetic alcohol lotions are produced using alcohol (35 to 40%). Increase its content is not recommended, since regular exposure of the cosmetic product to the skin causes dryness and irritation.
Recently, manufacturers of facial care products prefer to produce alcohol-free lotions for oily skin, since it is believed that alcohol drains its surface, provoking sebum secretion.
Cosmetic lotion for oily skin should have a simple composition and do not contain dyes and perfumes - this is especially emphasized by ladies with such cosmetic problems.
Care for all skin types
Lotion cosmetic "Bread" in the composition contains extracts of cereals. It has a moisturizing, tonic and soothing effect. Lotion refreshes the face and tightens the pores. The manufacturer of cosmetic lotions used extracts of plant origin.
Lotion "Honey aroma". The basis is an extract of honey, propolis and oat extract. It can be used for face and body. Many women note that the skin after its application becomes velvety and moisturized.
Cosmetic lotion found its place among a huge number of cosmetic products.
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