Cigarettes increase pressure or lower? The effect of nicotine on blood pressure

High blood pressure and smoking are things that very often exist side by side. This is not surprising, because nicotine consumption is the main reason for the occurrence of secondary hypertension, that is, the one that appeared due to any factors.

Cigarettes increase pressure or lower?

Nicotine and tobacco smoking generally negatively affect not only the work of the cardiovascular system, but also the functioning of the brain.

On the question, cigarettes increase blood pressure or lower it, physicians have long answered unequivocally. Because of the use of tobacco every time there is a sharp jump in blood pressure. It jumps due to the fact that nicotine provokes a spasm of blood vessels, or rather their narrowing.

It should be noted that such an action is observed in a person who smoked only one cigarette. What can we say about those who suffer this addiction for years. First of all, an inveterate smoker at times increases the chance to develop hypertension or in the future to suffer a heart attack.

It is also interesting that smoking does not affect all dependent patients due to the increase in blood pressure. There were also recorded cases in which a smoked cigarette sharply lowered the pressure.

Influence of cigarettes on the human body

So, it has already been said that smoking increases or lowers blood pressure. How to affect the pressure of a cigarette, and what effect this bad habit has on other organs of the human body, is yet to be disassembled. In addition to the heart and brain, nicotine also affects other organs and systems, namely:

1. On the vessels. At avid smokers, the vessels are modified, and their condition becomes worse. This is due to the fact that tobacco smoke constantly narrows them.
2. On a heart rhythm. Doctors call this a tachycardia. When the heart beats often, it also loads the entire system.
3. Blood coagulability. It's no secret that smokers have blood not only thicker, but clots are more often formed. This is also dangerous for health. Thrombosis can cause death.
4. On the brain. The risk of stroke increases at times.

Do not also forget about the risk, such as the possible development of cancer. It has already been proved that smoking several times increases the risk of lung cancer or cancer of the mouth and larynx.

Now it is clear, cigarettes increase blood pressure or lower it: after smoking, blood pressure, as a rule, rises. However, this is not the only drawback. There is a big risk of getting other diseases, which are no less dangerous.

Nicotine and pleasure

Oddly enough, tobacco smoke not only has a harmful effect on the body, but it can also cause pleasure. After smoking a cigarette, does nicotine raise or lower the pressure of a person? As a rule, it increases, and also causes the release of adrenaline into the blood. As doctors say, a large amount of adrenaline not only contributes to the reception of pleasant sensations, but also causes an attack of hypertension.

Also, due to the release of adrenaline into the blood, the body gets used to smoking tobacco. Without a kind of splash, a person begins to feel worse. There is a feeling of emptying the body, and it can even reach depressive states.

Smoking person should remember the main thing - cigarettes increase pressure, and also have accumulative negative effect on the body. Coping with the addiction is much easier in the first years of smoking than after ten years of experience.

How does giving up a habit affect health?

It is interesting that when a person finally decided to quit, he again faces another difficulty. For non-smoking people, giving up cigarettes sounds very simple. But a person who is familiar with the addictive habit firsthand knows that this is very hard and even painful.

Many advise to quit smoking abruptly, so that there is no temptation to increase the number of cigarettes per day, but doctors are of a different opinion. It is best to give up smoking gradually. We found out that cigarettes increase blood pressure or lower, but rejecting them can also have a negative effect on the health of the smoker. What's happening?

1. A person begins to experience psychological disorders. He becomes irritable and aggressive.
2. The system has already started irreversible processes. Without tobacco smoke, the body begins to feel health problems, and therefore the human condition deteriorates sharply.
3. Does cigarette smoking increase or decrease blood pressure? This happens spasmodically. Without the introduction of nicotine into the body, these jumps still persist for a while, but who quit smoking now tolerates them particularly acutely.

What to do?

A smoker who really worries about his health should give up the habit gradually, but this does not mean that the refusal should last for several years.

If the health began to be naughty and to endure the leaps of blood pressure, there is no longer any strength, then it is necessary to occupy yourself with something. Invent yourself a system of proper nutrition and follow it. This will not only distract from the problem, but in general will positively affect the body.

A former smoker can also begin to actively engage in sports. True, over the years of the impact of the addiction, the heart muscle loses its tone. In order to avoid hypertensive crisis due to active training, a person will simply need to consult with a doctor, and also make an individual, sparing plan of training with the trainer.

BP after a complete cessation of smoking

After quitting smoking, the heart muscle is very weak, especially in a person with a long experience. Do not expect that the cardiovascular system will recover immediately. Pressure surges, mood swings and the desire to smoke will occur periodically. If with psychological factors and desire everything is clear, then about the complete restoration of blood pressure is not so simple.

Many cardiologists agree that the restoration of the heart muscle in a smoker will occur for a year or a year and a half, depending on the length of service. And if a person smoked for a very long time and hypertension turned into a chronic form? Then there can not be a full restoration. In this case, the former smoker will need to monitor his blood pressure until the end of his life, prevent his leaps, control the heart rhythm.

In order for this to never happen, you need to exclude such a harmful habit, like smoking. Even one cigarette affects the pressure!