Charvak Reservoir: description, features, fishing, recreation

The Charvak reservoir, the photo of which is located in the article, is located in the western foothills of the Tien Shan, directly between the spurs of the Chatkal and Ugam ranges. This region is located in the north of the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan.

Short description of the pond

An artificial reservoir was created in 1970. It arose due to the construction of the Charvak hydroelectric power station on the Chirchik water stream. The Chatkal, Pskem and Cox rivers, which originate in the mountains, carry clean, transparent water to the Charvak reservoir. The depth of the reservoir in some places reaches 140 meters, and the area exceeds 37 square meters. Km. The reservoir is actively used for irrigation purposes for agriculture in the Chirchik river valley, so its level in the summer months may drop significantly. Despite the peculiarities of the location (the mountainous terrain), its banks in many places have a gentle profile, and with the lowering of the water level wide sand scythes of the shallows open.

Vegetable world

Charvak reservoir is located in the foothill hollow. Such a location is determined by the flora characteristic of a given locality. The vegetation world can be divided into 3 high-altitude belts.

In the foothills, mixed grass and light forests prevail. Such areas are perfectly suitable for grazing cattle, which makes livestock in these parts an indigenous occupation of local residents. Interesting is also the presence here of some species of plants listed in the Red Book, for example the saffron of Alatava.

In the middle altitudinal belt grows a mountain forest, with a predominance of juniper. Archa is a common name for various species of coniferous evergreen trees used by the peoples of Central Asia. A variety of unpretentious junipers occupy almost the entire middle belt of mountains, due to its local climate. Further, in the highlands, there are summer pastures for pasturing cattle. In addition, in the mountain valleys there are cultural plantations, fruit trees and vineyards.

Animal world

Charvak reservoir (photo attached) has no less diverse fauna. In its transparent waters, a large species diversity of fish acclimatized with subsequent permanent habitation. Here, along with carp species such as crucian carp, carp, white carp, carp and other, you can meet representatives of the genus of whitefish. Among them are peled, ludoga, Siberian vendace, whitefish. Salmonids are also present: trout issyk-kul and rainbow trout. This list can be continued indefinitely. A wide variety of ichthyofauna makes the Charvak reservoir extremely interesting in terms of fishing.

It is possible to catch in various ways and all kinds of gear. Hunting for a local carp is often visited by fishermen from other countries. This fish in a non-typical for this type of living conditions behaves differently than in more familiar places. Sazan in Charvak prefers to keep great depths and is extremely fastidious to the proposed lures. This makes it a difficult and interesting rival for the sport fisherman. Fans of spinning fishing can catch trout and whitefish.

Charvak Reservoir: Recreation

Favorable and comfortable conditions for visiting the reservoir for the purpose of fishing or simply rest provides a developed tourist infrastructure. Over the coastline, the total length of which is almost 100 km, there are many tourist bases, holiday homes, children's summer camps, boarding houses, several hotels and simply beaches. There is also the possibility of wild recreation for people who prefer solitude.

For those who value convenience, the doors of well-equipped institutions are open, where it is possible to rent accommodation. Moreover, this can be done both in specialized recreation areas, and with local residents willing to provide premises.

Charvak reservoir in the summer warms up well, the water reaches a temperature of +18 ... + 25 ° C. In these parts, the air temperature rises to +35 ° C. The bathing season lasts from May to the end of September. Beach vacation also includes the opportunity to make various excursions or rent a personal water transport, such as a jet ski.

sights

Of considerable interest is the cultural heritage of these places. Natural conditions and climate, raw materials for the production of tools created the prerequisites for the settlement of this area since the Stone Age. Monuments of antiquity - the parking of primitive people, caves with rock paintings, located in the reservoir area, attract curious tourists. Together with pure mountain air and climate all this makes this reservoir the most popular health resort in Uzbekistan.

How to get to the pond?

It's not difficult to get to the pond. About a hundred kilometers away is the city of Tashkent. Charvak reservoir is located quite conveniently. The road leads to it. Thus, anyone can get to him on private transport or take a taxi directly from Tashkent: any driver will happily do this way.

Another option is to use public transport. To do this, first you need to get from Tashkent by shuttle bus to the city of Gazalkent. Then it is recommended to use the services of local residents, who recruit fellow travelers and drive to the pond. Choosing this method to visit the Charvak reservoir, you can save a considerable amount. That is why this way is most popular among tourists.