HealthDiseases and Conditions

Causes, symptoms and treatment of onychomycosis of nails

Onychomycosis of the nails, whose treatment is mandatory, is a fungal lesion of the plates. In this case, the sick part does not fulfill its protective functions. In addition, the infection has a negative effect on the entire body.

The cause of this lesion is the fungus, especially if the skin or nail is damaged. The emergence of infection contributes to uncomfortable or tight shoes, trauma, improper hygiene. Infection can occur in public places: a public shower, a sauna, a sauna or a swimming pool.

Starting the treatment of onychomycosis of the nails, you need to make sure the diagnosis is correct and determine its symptoms. The disease first appears on the plate of the big toe, from where it spreads further. A sign of infection is a change in the color of the nail. However, its shape can remain normal, but this visibility is fraudulent, because the fungus continues to develop. Further the nail can darken, thicken, grow friable. Further, the skin is affected, on which non-healing cracks appear.

Treatment of onychomycosis of the nails should be performed by a dermatologist. It is the doctor who will prescribe the necessary drugs. If the disease is started, then antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial therapy may be needed, which includes the local application of ointments and the ingestion of medications. During the treatment, personal hygiene procedures and disinfection of shoes, clothes, common areas (bath), bed linens should be thoroughly performed.

Treatment of onychomycosis of nails with ointments or creams should be carried out immediately after infection, otherwise they will not help. If the infection is started, you will have to completely remove the infected plate. To do this, it needs to be softened using special ointments or patches. All procedures should be performed carefully and carefully so that the disease does not pass into the hands. Further on a bed of a nail the medical varnish is put. It has a long and very effective effect.

Treatment of onychomycosis of the nails can be carried out and surgically, however, this is rare enough. Complete removal of the plate is effective, however, the recovery period in this case is very long. In addition, the nail may have an irregular shape. The surgical way shortens the rehabilitation time, however, you are not immune from re-infection.

One of the most common fungal diseases of nails is onychomycosis. Treatment with folk remedies can provide a good effect. It includes proper care of your feet. Help in the fight against the fungus can a tea mushroom, which can be rubbed into the nail or wrap the finger in it. A good remedy for eliminating the lesion is tea tree oil. Three times a day it is put on the nail and under it. Do not dilute the product. Excellent cope with infection and garlic juice. In this case the nails should be steamed. To rub the juice should be daily. Be healthy!

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