HealthDiseases and Conditions

Causes of frequent dizziness, weakness, headaches, nausea. Treatment of listed conditions

Causes of frequent dizziness may be different. Someone connects them with a sharp rise of the body or its movement in space, someone refers to excessive heat, and someone does not see anything wrong in it. However, experts argue that such a state, especially regularly manifested, is not the norm. Therefore, it is very important to find out what causes dizziness.

What does the patient feel?

Frequent dizziness, the causes of which will be discussed below, are often compared with the feeling of free fall from the carousel or from another moving object. In this case, it seems to the person that all the objects around him start spinning and spinning.

Often this condition is accompanied by weakness, as well as attacks of nausea and severe pain in the head.

According to statistics, such symptoms are most often found in women. Experts explain this pattern by the structure of the female body, as well as hormonal processes occurring in it. After all, it is not a secret to anyone that every month, women necessarily have a reason for ill health.

Some statistics

Doctors say that frequent dizziness and headaches can occur in both men and women due to 80 different reasons. And only in 90% of cases it is possible to diagnose them correctly.

It often happens that the human body is naturally weak. That is why he constantly torments the said state.

As for such dizziness, which arises not because of the weakness of the human body, in medical practice it is customary to refer to it as the term "vertigo". This deviation is often accompanied by such symptoms of vegetative nature as fever and sweating, as well as vomiting and nausea.

Problems with the vestibular apparatus

Because of what are people concerned about frequent dizziness and weakness? The reasons for such deviations should be determined only by the attending physician.

As a rule, these pathological conditions are associated with a weak vestibular apparatus. It includes the so-called inner ear. The latter is filled with liquid and is responsible for the position of the body in space, as well as the preservation of coordination, balance and orientation.

It often happens that this organ suffers during a stroke. By the way, it also happens that the inner ear can simply differ very weak development.

According to specialists, the vestibular apparatus has a direct connection with other systems in the human body. Therefore, during the consultation, the doctor must ask his patient a few questions that relate to the following feelings and organs.

  1. Hearing. Regular violations, which are unilateral, may indicate the development of Meniere's syndrome. If you do not go to the doctor in time, then such a deviation can easily lead to deafness on one or both ears.
  2. Vision. The causes of frequent dizziness disappear in the weak work of the vestibular apparatus, if in this state the patient periodically displays both blackouts and white spots in the eyes.
  3. Brain. If the vertigo is accompanied by severe headaches, then the cause of the disease may be post-or pre-sultural state, as well as a brain tumor.

Nature of dizziness

Vestibular apparatus, like other human organs, has a complex structure. Thanks to three interconnected systems, he is responsible for three basic operations. Violations in the work in at least one of them leads to the fact that a person feels frequent dizziness.

Causes of poor health:

  • The work of the vestibulocortical system is disrupted (the perception of the coordinate system changes, and there is also a difficulty in determining the position of one's body in space);
  • Disrupted the work of the vestibulospinal system (there are deviations in the position of the body and head, ataxia);
  • The work of the vestibulo-ocular system has been disrupted (a person is not able to control the optic nerve and vision as a whole, and a peculiar rotation of the eye arises).

So why do you get dizzy? Causes in women and men can hide in the nerve impulses that go from the center of the brain to each of the departments of the vestibular apparatus. In their approach, such inhibitory mediators as histamine, glycine and glutamate are involved. In the process of their stimulation, a problem is created in the perception of impulses. It is from here that there is a kind of alarm signal that is interpreted by a person as dizziness. In other words, this is a hindered reaction that emanates from the neurons of the brain.

The main causes of frequent dizziness

Such a condition can occur at any age, in any person. Often, attacks of vertigo explain a banal overwork at work or school, as well as general weakness of the body.

During the fight against the virus or infection, the human body is noticeably weakened, resulting in not only nausea and weakness, but also the spatial orientation is lost.

About regular dizziness speech can go and during pregnancy, and at a climax, and even at teenage age when the human body starts to be reconstructed actively.

By the way, often this condition torments people seasonally, arising from the weakening of the immune system.

As you can see, there are plenty of reasons for vertex attacks. We have listed to you only the basic and frequently occurring. However, there are others, which can only be diagnosed by an experienced specialist.

Why dizzy?

Why does a person have frequent dizziness and nausea? The causes of such states can be hidden in the following.

  1. Swaying. Surely everyone is familiar with this state. Whether it has arisen from a long ride on a swing or from jolting on the road, it does not matter. The result is still a strong dizziness.
  2. Poisoning the body. This is a fairly common cause of nausea, which is often accompanied by dizziness. When poisoning the body should immediately remove from it all toxins and rinse the stomach.
  3. Skull injuries that are of a mechanical nature (for example, as a result of a fall, accident, etc.).
  4. Elevated levels of the female hormone estrogen in the blood.
  5. Concussion. As a rule, this condition is often accompanied by constant attacks of vertigo and headaches.
  6. Stroke or transient ischemic attack. These deviations cause strong weakness even in the rehabilitation period.
  7. Borreliosis. It is a disease of blood vessels or heart. In addition, other deviations in the functioning of the circulatory system, as well as atherosclerosis, noises and pains in the heart, diabetes mellitus, and ventricular fibrillation are also considered as reasons for the appearance of the vertigo.
  8. Migraine. According to experts, dizziness is a harbinger of such a deviation as prolonged headaches.

Other reasons

Why else can there be frequent dizziness? Causes in men and women can hide in pinching arteries, which occurs against the background of cervical osteochondrosis. As a result of this influence, peculiar convulsions of the cerebral vessels are formed, which is manifested as a vertigo.

Most often this disease affects people who spend a lot of time in an uncomfortable position (for example, for writing, computer, etc.).

One can not help saying that problems with arterial pressure (for example, hypotension) often cause frequent headaches and dizziness. The reasons for the deviations in this case is very easy to identify. To do this, only use a tonometer.

General features

Vertigo, as well as headaches are often associated with a particular category of causes, based on other side effects. However, only an experienced doctor should do this. After all, without medical knowledge it is difficult to determine which signs correspond to the existing disease.

As a rule, people who regularly suffer from attacks of the vertigo, say about similar feelings:

  • Uncertainty in gait and shakiness;
  • Constantly "moving" subjects;
  • Inability to focus one's view on one point;
  • Weakness and sensation of the upper and lower limbs;
  • A presyncopal condition ;
  • Rapid palpitations and pallor of the skin;
  • A feeling of nausea, which sometimes turns into vomiting;
  • Dry mouth, as well as increased sweating.

If these symptoms do not go away for a long time, while taking medication for motion sickness does not help, you should always seek medical help.

Frequent dizziness and weakness: causes and treatment

Now you know that the cause of dizziness may be various factors, including pathological conditions of the body. To find out for certain why this condition worries you regularly, we recommend that you consult a doctor.

The doctor must perform a medical examination first. Diagnosis of the existing disease can be one of such methods as radiography of the spine (to detect if there is pinching of the arteries), CT and MRI of the brain (with severe pain and nausea), as well as heart echography, ultrasound dopplerography, blood tests and so on.

If, after a medical examination, the doctor has prescribed medications for you from overwork, stress or weakness, then you can be considered lucky. After all, this course of treatment is used to eliminate the usual vertego, which has no pathological character.

What if the pills do not help?

If headaches, nausea and dizziness do not pass, and the doctor does not recommend increasing the dosage of medications, the patient may be diagnosed with other, more serious, health problems.

For example, if vascular anomalies and tumors are detected, the drugs do not help. In this case, only surgical intervention is possible.

How to treat?

Speaking about the treatment of vertigo, one can not ignore the results of a medical examination. After all, as it turned out, there are a lot of reasons for such a pathological condition. Therefore, the treatment of dizziness depends on the diagnosis and necessarily provides a rehabilitation course.

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