Catcher catfish on the donkey from the shore. Fishing for catfish - the right rigging, the best bait and finding a place

Catfish is one of the largest fish species that can be caught in Russian waters. That's why some fishermen like to hunt for this trophy. But, as they say, to be able to - you need to know. Let's try in this article to tell about the features of catfish fishing on donka, to reveal some secrets that allow fishing to become successful. We hope that this information will be useful for a wide range of readers.

Fish dreams

As for large catfish, in no one of the various reservoirs there are too many of them. Catfish is big - the fish is rather cautious. Therefore, experienced anglers advise before the start of catching to determine possible places of catfish parking. Usually one should start with reconnaissance of the terrain, sometimes - long before the time of the proposed fishing. Several days, if there is such an opportunity, you can spend on the shore near the pond, studying the situation and not disassembling gear. It is a mistake to think that if you just throw a bait in the water, and you immediately catch this dream fish.

Where does the catfish

This fish, especially having reached the big sizes, badly concerns light. That's why she is advised to look in depth - in pits and holes, where she is very fond of hiding. Otherwise, after a shower, during a period of full water, when the river is turbulent, muddy - then the catfish is active all the time. This fish has its own routes, trails, along which it moves in search of food, leaving a shelter for a while. The preference of bottom soil is given in favor of silt or with an admixture of sand. If there is a tree fallen into the water - even better. And under a high shore, a place for the dwelling of a large catfish can become an underwater cave, which is almost under the feet of fishermen standing on top of the soil. He loves the giant and thickets of the underwater kingdom in the river with a fairly unhurried current - there he hides and eats. But most often such a place is an annoying minus for the fishermen, since it can not be caught from the shore: the muddy ground and hordes of mosquitoes get in the way.

Somoviy Places

Where to catch a catfish, an experienced fisherman will always be prompted by typical signs on the terrain and water:

1. On the river, over the support of the footbridges, pits are formed. This, as a rule, becomes the habitat for large fish. On each pit there is usually one or two - no more than that. However, this is considered by many fishermen to be an unpromising place for catching, since the catfish has a habit of escaping under the bridge, creating difficulties for vyvazhivaniya.
2. In the distance from the bridge - discovered water holes (within 50 meters). They are deep and suitable for catching if the flooded trees do not interfere. There usually live both young and medium soms.
3. A small pit, washed by the flow of the tributary, or the place where the reverse flow occurs. Somas use this passage to hunt in the tributary or near the shore. Here they can be taken.
4. On the river sometimes there is a whole Somovy Boulevard. This is one of the deepest places along the riverbed. And if the depth rests on a high coastal zone, and above it the trees are hanging or falling, soms will clearly be inhabited. For a fisherman, such a boulevard offers the possibility of applying certain tricks: one should take fishing from the opposite shore, and also be a professional of exact long-distance casts. In this place the boat is very helpful to the fisherman. Only on it it is necessary to approach at some distance from the pits, so that the fish does not become alarmed.
5. Near the thickets of river plants is a pit in the muddy and sandy ground - up to 3 meters long, depth - over a meter. If there are no signs of living creatures, there is clearly a large catfish here.
6. Sometimes a catfish can lurk under a pier, under a boat or dock (there are very few people here who can search for it). Sometimes - in the muddy bottom under the dams. Sometimes - under the islands of floating grass (their cunning uses as a sun visor in hot weather).

Proceeding from all above-stated, it is possible to conclude, that catching of a catfish on a donkey from coast, for example, in the most part of its consists of preliminary close study and research of its habitats in a concrete reservoir.

Echo sounder

A modern angler who has gathered to catch a large catfish is provided with a good sounder. With the help of this device and a single inflatable boat it is possible for some time to find quite confident places of possible habitat of these fish. By the way, hunters for soma used to do this in a simple grandfather way: using a rope with a load and a boat, measuring the depth and finding the pits. The ancient method, of course, more laborious, but also no less effective for finding habitats. Well, after that you can start fishing!

Summer fishing

For some, it is certainly more convenient to catch catfish from a boat. But such a method as catching a catfish on a donkey from the shore, seems to many to be one of the most comfortable. At the same time, inveterate fishermen use the maximum number of gears (as much as the coastal zone allows), placing them along the shore. The fisherman himself can comfortably sit by the fire at the all-night vigil. By the way, catch and spinning, and the donku, and the zherlitsu immediately. Cases of use and float fishing rods are known. In general, who is into what is so much and what is used most of all. The only drawback of this method is some difficulty of disguising, especially large copies. But in these cases, folk craftsmen came up with all sorts of "chips" that help the process.

Donka

Catches of catfish on the Donkey from the shore are carried out with the help of all familiar gear. Bottom rod (in the common people - donka) in the fishing world community has long proven itself from the very best side. There are her varieties, but the catfish is usually used "classics". The design consists of more powerful rods, a power coil with a line from 100 to 200 meters in length (from 0.5 diameter). And at the end of the line - a steel or braided leash with a powerful hook on the catfish. The cargo on the line (50-150 grams, depending on the strength of the current of the selected reservoir) is placed about half a meter from the hook.

Modernization of Donkeys

Some craftsmen refine the classical fishing tackle with an underwater float, getting a more modern, advanced weapon. All the rest changes little. But the float is fixed tightly in 15-20 centimeters from the hook with baited. What is innovation? Such a construction does not allow the planted bait to lie to the bottom and cease to be noticeable for fish. Tackle is optimal for reservoirs with good flow. The lure, constantly located above the bottom, playing on the current, lures a fish, and catching a catfish on a donkey from the shore becomes more effective. Underwater float for tackle most can be made of wood and polystyrene (size choose proportionally to the bait). And more: the donka must necessarily be equipped with an inertial coil so that when a large fish is snorted, it is noticeable enough, the rod itself is not pulled to the depth after the catfish. Inveterate lovers of catfish fishing, not to "yawn," especially at night, are advised to tie the rod of a rod with a strong string, for example, to a tree growing on the shore, or a cola driven into the ground. This will definitely protect you from unnecessary incidents of night fishing, and summer fishing for catfish will be the most enjoyable pastime.

What to catch

It is known that this fish has a very good scent. This allows the catfish to quickly find the delicacy offered to it (by the way, the rumor of this predator also clearly did not disappoint: some in the underwater floats of the donkey build balls, acting like a baby rattle, enticing the fish additionally). A bunch of creeps, shellfish, cancer, fish fillets, frog, squid slicing (as for beer), slightly faded meat products can serve as a good bait for catfish. It is important that the hook is completely closed with bait. Otherwise, having jabbed, the catfish may spit out the delicacy, leave and may not return.

Zywiec

It is good to catch catfish in autumn, when the fish is fattening before wintering. Then a large catfish, and small creases are taken on bait and trolling. Traditionally, they use this bait when fishing from the shore to the dagger. She is caught by a predator both on the rivers and on the waters without current. Usually a rather small fry is used as a bait, for example, a sticker. As an animal, a common living frog can also be used, which is readily eaten by catfish. It crochet under the skin.

In the spring

Catching catfish in spring on donka is a bit different from summer. This is due to the behavioral characteristics of this species of fish. Fishing in many areas begins in mid-April. The most fruitful time is at night. The most commonly used bait is crocheting, crawling out after spring rains. By the way, experienced fishermen on this and determine the time of the spring soma activity that began.