Castration and sterilization of animals

Sterilization of animals is a topic that causes a lot of controversy. Despite the enlightening work of veterinarians, shelters and volunteers, many are still convinced that this step is inhuman and cruel. However, the arguments of the supporters of "humanity" often represent a disorganized series of logic devoid of logic. How does it really happen? Let's look at the question in sequence.

The attitude of society

As a rule, opponents of sterilization of animals are those who do not have pets at all. These same people like to povozmuschatsya and on the irresponsibility of municipal authorities in relation to a pack of stray dogs. On the one hand, they condemn castration, but on the other hand, do not mind themselves resorting to the services of the dog-hunters.

The problem lies in a low level of awareness. Most opponents simply do not think about reasonable alternatives to catching and shooting. Fortunately, confident arguments and well-reasoned statements of experts can work miracles. In our time, more and more skeptics are thinking about the rationality of this approach.

Nature will figure it out ...

Perhaps, this statement is the favorite and the most common among those who oppose the sterilization of neglected animals. In the wisdom of Mother Nature, of course, we will not doubt. But let's honestly admit that man has intervened in the course of natural evolutionary processes several millennia ago. Having domesticated a steppe cat and a wolf, we took responsibility for these animals and their descendants.

Living on free bread relatives of domestic cats and dogs perfectly feels without the help of a person. Wild beast can hunt, hide, take care of the young, protecting them from harsh conditions and natural enemies. The number of populations is affected by natural selection. Moreover, many species need just protection, and not in the control of reproduction.

What happens to those whose ancestors were domesticated? Habitat and diet have changed, hunting skills have become blunted, immunity has weakened, but ready-to-attack predators became fewer times.

Since the wild beast was invited to the cave as an assistant and guard, it passed 9-15 centuries. During this time, a huge number of breeds were obtained, each of which has its own qualities. Can I imagine a baby Pekingese hunting in the wild more often? On the shoulder of a beautiful British woman to feed herself and the young in the steppe? Many thoroughbred animals can not even digest ordinary human food and need a special balanced feed. What can I say about raw meat. How can nature be understood if its creation was pulled out of natural conditions, abandoned in a modern metropolis, accustomed to an atypical way of life and diet? Let's be honest to the end: for those whom a person has made a companion, he must answer himself, and not rely on natural mechanisms.

Impressive figures

Experts estimated that one pair of cats per year on average can be born 12 kittens. The dog during this time will give birth to 18 puppies. Is it possible to believe that over the same period, 30 people wishing to acquire a pet will come from somewhere? Of course, demand is many times less than a rapidly growing supply.

And if you build a geometric progression, it's easy to calculate that in 10 years from one pair of cats there will be 80 thousand "heirs". After all, their children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren will be born with the same speed. A couple of dogs for a decade will "give the world" 60 thousand desperate descendants.

Way of the homeless child

What awaits those who are unlucky to find their own man? After all, when someone takes a pet from the street, not too much. At the same time, the older the animal becomes, the less chance it has to become domestic.

The fate of the street vagabond is unenviable. Hunger, disease, the struggle for a warm corner under the pipes of the heating main, the attacks of larger and stronger comrades in misfortune ...

It is worth noting that the beast, born and survived in such conditions, acquires certain skills. Growing up, he will learn to be afraid of cars, stop allowing aggressive people, learn all the nooks on his territory. Sterilization of homeless animals could stop this endless chain of joyless destinies.

Street animals as a threat

Many people have heard about the attack of mad dogs from hunger. Such a state of emergency can happen not only in a remote village, but also in a large city. In addition, stray animals often become carriers of a variety of diseases, including those dangerous to humans.

Catching flocks with subsequent euthanasia or even placement in shelters does not bring the desired effect. Free territory is immediately occupied by new hordes.

Why do we need to sterilize pets?

It would seem that the horrors of street life do not threaten those who grew up in a warm apartment among loving people. But the stray dogs often become the offspring of domestic cats and dogs. If the owner is sure that the sterilization of animals is inhumane and harmful, and while his pet is occasionally uncontrolled walking on the street, the problem of population growth is only aggravated.

Some owners believe that by castrating a cat, they deprive him of happiness. But when an animal demands love and affection, while issuing screaming cries and leaving everywhere stinking marks, it is simply released into the street.

The fate of the kittens born in the apartment, and then carefully taken out in the box to the yard in the hope that there will be "good hands", is even more unenviable. In fact, unlike those who were born homeless, these kids simply do not know how to survive on the street. Most of them die.

Of course, our recommendations do not apply to those who acquire animals for breeding. But if you dream of a thoroughbred dog, but do not plan to mess with puppies, it is better to subject it to this procedure.

The fact is that an unsterilized pet that does not have regular cases, suffers from unrealized opportunities. The level of hormones is high, this can lead to a number of diseases. A loved one can die at a young age. And the behavior of a sexually mature cat or a dog is not good. To scold a pet is pointless and even cruel - it's not his fault that a natural instinct attracts him to his likes.

Therefore, if you do not plan to breed the offspring, you should not torture the beast. Sterilization will facilitate his life, and the lives of the owners, too.

How does this happen?

Sterilization of domestic animals can be carried out both in the veterinary clinic and at home. In each case, a preliminary consultation with the doctor is desirable. Males tolerate the procedure more easily, and the females have a cavitary operation, during which the ovaries are removed, sometimes together with the uterus. In terms of time it takes no more than half an hour.

Animal care after surgery

The cat will forget about the experience the next day. In rare cases, drowsiness may occur. The cat needs a supporting bandage-bandage and rest for a week. Stitches must be washed and treated daily. In addition, veterinarians are advised to put a protective collar around the animal's neck so that it can not reach the wounds and spill them.

As for dogs, much depends on the breed. Most tetrapods easily tolerate the operation and recover quickly.

Scars from animal sterilization heal well. In a month you will hardly be able to find traces among the furred fur.

Ration and vitamins for sterilized animals

If your pet is accustomed to dry food, canned food or spiders, chances are, you will easily find a special food among the products of the same producer. Many brands produce food intended specifically for those who have undergone a sterilization procedure. In vetaptekah there are tableted vitamins.

A special diet is desirable, but not necessary. By the way, it is worth mentioning another common misconception. There is an opinion that after sterilization the pet will inevitably acquire excess weight. In fact, the problems can be related solely to overfeeding, improperly selected rations and low mobility. Then watch what your beast eats, encourage active games.

Features of behavior

The following myth is more relevant for dog owners. Some of them are convinced that sterilization and castration of animals leads to the loss of guard, shepherd's, fighting or watchdog skills. However, such procedures only reduce sexual activity, without affecting the character, temperament and skills.

The only thing that can change in behavior is the level of aggression. The beast, who does not need to fight for a partner with rivals, becomes calmer and kinder.

Personal contribution: how can I help?

Unfortunately, state programs for sterilization of stray animals are not large enough. They have a result, but still the streets are crowded with an unnecessary beast. Therefore, many activists of volunteer organizations often organize targeted gatherings to help the maximum number of tramps.

Even those who do not have pets at home can help a lot. Follow the information on the sites of city shelters, provide all possible assistance to volunteers. It can consist of voluntary contributions, the over-maintenance of animals in the post-operative period and care for them, and the dissemination of information. Remember: the more people learn the truth about sterilization, the less unfortunate four-legged babies will appear. The sooner the society changes its view of the problem, the more effective the measures taken will be.