Cape Kaliakra (Kavarna, Bulgaria): how to get, description

Cape Kaliakra is a place of intertwining of incredible stories and legends, therefore its attendance is maximum both among residents of the Black Sea coast, and foreigners. The attraction is located 12 kilometers south-west of Kavarna and 6 kilometers from the village of Bulgarevo. How did the history of the most important tourist object of Bulgaria begin?

Pages of History

Cape Kaliakra (Bulgaria) is widely known for its rich historical heritage. The matter is that it represents a narrow peninsula of a rocky character, cutting into a sea, the length of which is two kilometers.

Waves for a long period of time formed inside the rocks niches and grottoes, which in antiquity played the role of warehouses, from where the products were loaded onto merchant ships. It is important to note that this place was actively inhabited from the deepest antiquity, because the rocks, whose height was 70 meters, served as an excellent defense against attacks from the sea. The first inhabitants who found the cape Kaliakra suitable place for life, were members of the Thracian tribe of the Tyris (hence the original name - Tirisis). In the VI century BC on the territory of the modern cape they built a stone fortress.

However, a little later, the lands of Kaliakra were captured by the Romans, resulting in another name - Akrus Kastelum, meaning "fortified cape". Already in IV-VI centuries AD the settlement was called Acre and had significant (in comparison with previous) scales.

Thus, up to now, a significant part of the walls from the stone have been preserved on the territory represented since the times of antiquity and the Middle Ages, which attract a huge number of tourists every year.

Sightseeing today

Despite the fact that there were few of the ancient settlements (and in fact, in the time of the Dobrudzhansky princedom the city was the capital, respectively, had a significant amount of incredible beauty of the structures), tourists have the opportunity to contemplate the elements of history, which in the majority were reconstructed. For example, the gate of the fortress of Kaliakra is noticeably distinguished from a great many ruins. It should be noted that an archaeological museum was erected on the territory of the cape. And its location in the cave attracts tourists even more. However, to achieve the goal, it is necessary to master the difficult path along the paved path to the very tip of the cape, which people often lack energy and time.

Undoubtedly, visitors of this place are pleased with the fact that not far from the museum there is a restaurant with traditional cuisine, as well as a monument to defenders of the fortress, who fought in 1388. In addition, inside the cliff there is a chapel of St. Nicholas, considered the patron saint of seafarers and travelers.

Luxury Views

Inaccessible rocks, the incomparable sea, striving away, intoxicating air, rich flora and the smell of absolute freedom - all this has a direct bearing on the cape (Kavarna, Bulgaria). By the way, the latter is enjoyed not only by numerous tourists, but also cormorants, as a rule, nesting in this area. At the headland you can see dolphins, but for this you need to be an absolute lucky one. The cliff is completely treeless, and further - the bare steppe, which the May flowers make simply incomparable, so it is very expedient to visit the sights in the spring season.

On the territory of the cape is a stone lighthouse, whose height is 68 meters. In addition, the place is decorated with such structures as the obelisk for 40 girls, as well as the stele in honor of Admiral Ushakov and the chapel of St. Nicholas (1993), mentioned in the previous chapter.

Cape Kaliakra, as a rule, tourists visit the regime of an organized holiday tour. In addition, people from Kavarna to the village of Bolgarevo (Balgarevo) are actively transported by bus. From there you can walk to the cape on foot. It should be noted that the historical landmark has its own information center, located in Bolgarevo.

Holidays in Bulgaria

Any tourist, vacationing in such resorts as Sunny Beach, Golden Sands and others, can visit Cape Kaliakra, because periodically there are organized interesting excursions. In addition to the legendary place of the northern coast of Bulgaria and the Dobrich region in particular, this area has many other attractions:

• Aquarium of Varna (part-time museum of the Black Sea);
• Serdika's ancient fortress, now in a state of ruins, is nevertheless very popular among the population;
• The Bachkovo Monastery (formerly called Petritsa Monastery) is one hundred national treasures of the country;
• A library named after Cyril and Methodius, located in the center of Sofia;
• Varna Lake, which is the largest on the entire coast of Bulgaria;
• The village of Bata, numbering 1,500 inhabitants;
• The valley of roses, which is on a considerable elevation;
• Evksinograd (summer residence of the royal family on the Black Sea coast) and others.

Bulgaria in October

Often happens, that vacation falls out for the autumn period. What if I really want to go to Bulgaria, but has the summer already ended? No problem! Although the beach holiday is officially excluded, this resort has a lot of other entertainment, in addition, the cost of permits for the autumn season, of course, pleases.

Bulgaria in October is to the liking of tourists who prefer active recreation. Such people enjoy visiting excursions, visiting attractions and studying local color with special comfort, because the heat itself is not observed, and serious autumn cold has not yet occurred. совершенно недождлива. Moreover, Bulgaria is completely inadequate in October .

You can enjoy the most beautiful views without fuss, because the number of tourists decreases, compared to the previous months. If you want to go on vacation with the children, it will be advisable to choose one of the balneological resorts (Sapareva Banya, Sandanski or Velingrad). If a tourist "lights" bike tours along the coast or an ordinary acquaintance with the locality, you can visit another equally prestigious resort.

Bulgaria in winter

A serious misconception is to call the winter holiday in Bulgaria boring, because incredible beauty and a lot of entertainment - this is its main advantage. The first position in a number of options for hanging out is skiing. Snowboards, skis, sleighs and skates for Bulgarians are as natural as summer diving or surfing. In addition, you can swim and sunbathe there, even in winter, in specially designed mineral pools of hot type.

It is important to note that in winter Bulgaria often lives without snow. Especially this trend concerns the coastal cities (Varna, Burgas and others). This is what gives value and beauty to the mountains. And how romantic are the snow-covered villages, located at a considerable height! It is important to note that even with a significant delay in snow in the ski resort of Bansko , specialized generators begin to work. Hence the conclusion suggests: the organizers of the tourist rest are doing everything in order not to disrupt the season for tourists, which, naturally, deserves praise and respect.

Why Bulgaria?

How much does the soul of the locality of this area light up? When is it better to visit one of the resorts? And how much is a voucher to Bulgaria? Often tourists are asked such questions, which, of course, attract the comfort and security of this country. There the cleanest beaches, fascinating entertainments and incredibly beautiful views at any time of the year. In addition, a whole fireworks of impressions can be obtained not only from contemplation of the surrounding nature and active pastime, but also from the hospitality of the local population.

It is important to note that 80 percent of Bulgaria's guests prefer to rest on the Black Sea coast, and this is not surprising, because the endless beach can not but impress. In this country there is a wide abundance of relaxing factors: bright sun, inspiring sea, endless beaches with golden sand and, of course, interesting sights. Cape Kaliakra (Bulgaria) - one of the most popular of them.

Even the names of the resorts (Sunny Beach, Golden Sands, Dunes) can not leave anyone indifferent, so every year Bulgaria hosts a huge number of tourists who later sincerely enjoy an unusual and comfortable atmosphere.