Calcium Citrate with Vitamin D: Benefit and Harm

Calcium citrate with vitamin D is often presented in the form of tablets of light gray or white. They are released in the form of a flat cylinder with a strip in the center. Also on the finished product you can see the notch and chamfer. Consistency is uniform, small inclusions are possible.

Composition per one tablet:

1. Citrate 10% moisture - 0.50 g. If you recalculate to normal calcium, you will get approximately 0.1060 g.
2. Vitamin D - cholecalciferol. With a recalculation of 67 IU - 0.00070 g.
3. Microcrystals of methylcellulose.
4. Potato starch.
5. Calcium stearate.
6. Croscarmellose sodium.
7. Talc.

Produced in a solid form and assigned to the pharmacological group of combined vitamins. On calcemin the price does not exceed 300 rubles.

Effects on the body

A complex agent involved in regulating the exchange of calcium and phosphorus in the body. Replenishes the lack of vitamin D, performing important functions in the regulation of nerve conduction and muscle contraction. Acts as an element of the hematopoiesis mechanism, takes part in the formation of bone tissue, dental mineralization, and also maintenance of cardiovascular activity.

Vitamin D, or else it is called cholecalciferol, takes a direct part in controlling the metabolism of substances beneficial to the body, improves the function of calcium absorption by the intestine, and also has a beneficial effect on the reabsorption of phosphorus by the kidneys. One serving contains 10-15 percent of the daily human needs for the substance.

Kinetic regularities of matter by modern researchers were not considered.

Necessity of reception

This drug is prescribed for the prevention and comprehensive therapy of osteoporosis, which happens:

• Postmenopausal.
• Steroidal.
• Idiopathic.

Also, the combined preparation works effectively in fractures, various complications and is used to fill the lack of useful elements. Calcium citrate with vitamin D can be prescribed as an adjuvant after a long period of fasting, or with an increased need of the patient:

• During childbearing and breastfeeding;
• In the period of active growth by teenagers from fourteen years.

Calcium Citrate: Instruction

Vitamin prescribed for adults and adolescents over thirteen years 1-2 tablets three times a day. Individual dosages can be assigned, depending on each individual case. Portion should be swallowed with a sufficient amount of water.

The course of application will depend on the characteristics of the pathology. The duration of therapy, which uses calcium citrate "Solgar" (or another brand) is four weeks. According to the results of the examination, if the indications are revealed after seven days, the treatment can be continued according to the same scheme. It is necessary to arrange unloading for the body in the form of a weekly break after each course of taking the medicine. Calcium citrate with vitamin D can take six tablets per day, exceeding this dosage is not recommended.

Negative manifestations

Prolonged intake of a substance in high concentrations can lead to hypercalcemia, impaired renal function. As an individual side effect, an allergic reaction appears. It is extremely rare dyspeptic symptoms - constipation, attacks of pain in the intestines, nausea.

Calcium citrate with vitamin D is not recommended for use when:

• Increased susceptibility to one of the constituent elements of the drug.
• Hypercalcemia or hypercarpathia.
• Primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism caused by prolonged immobility.
• Sarkiodeze.
• Severe kidney failure.
• Urolithiasis pathology.
• Osteoporosis.
• Children under the age of thirteen.

Overdose

As a result of acute or multi-use overdose, hypercalcemia may begin to develop. It is caused by hypersensitivity to one of the components, namely vitamin D. Poisoning effects occur when more than one hundred tablets are consumed at a time.

Clear signs of poisoning are:

• Periodic feeling of nausea.
• Development of anorexia.
• Problems with the intestines.
• Malaise.
• The appearance of myalgia.
• Migraine.
• Renal insufficiency.
• Blood pressure jumps.
• The onset of crystalluria, heartburn, diarrhea.
• Fainting.

To get rid of negative manifestations, you can cancel the intake of the substance. After this, a large volume of fluid is injected into the body and a strict diet with a low calcium content is prescribed. With overt hypercalcemia, intravenous infusion of physiological solutions is used. The patient is given furosemide, and also uses hemodialysis.

Calcium Citrate: price

The production of a combined substance is not too expensive, for calcemin the price, as a rule, does not exceed three hundred rubles. It may vary depending on the region and the cost of transportation. This drug is on the list of relatively inexpensive vitamins and is available to a wide range of people.

Conclusion

It is because of its availability that the drug does not cause serious concern in patients. However, non-compliance with recommendations for its use can lead to the development of pathologies that cause a severe impact on the body. Do not exceed the indicated daily allowance without a doctor's prescription. Also, do not take the medication yourself without the need. Combined vitamins are prescribed by a specialist as a therapeutic measure and require careful attention to dosage.