Zaitsev's cubes: the method of teaching reading

Every parent wants his child to become a child prodigy (or at least just capable and clever). For the organization of assistance to adults, there are many methods for teaching the child reading and writing, reading and math. These are the systems of Maria Montessori, Glenn Doman and many others. A special place here is occupied by cubes Zaitseva - a method of teaching reading from an early age.

Features of the methodology

Literally every day, Zaytsev's cubes are gaining more and more followers. What is the unique feature of this technique? Why do babies, who get out of their infancy, start reading themselves literally after a few lessons?

The method of teaching reading NA Zaitsev involves reading through the warehouses. For one unit, it is not the letter that is accepted here, as is customary in conventional teaching methods, namely the warehouse. It represents the natural effort produced by the speech apparatus when pronounced. Because The warehouse is a natural effort, it will not be difficult to pronounce it to a child of almost any age.

Based on reading by warehouses and developed a training methodology, such as cubes Zaitsev. They are a whole textbook that contributes to the harmonious development of the child's personality.

Zaitsev's cubes are both learning to read, and general development, and the development of logical thinking, and speech therapy exercises. Many mothers are sure that their children involved in this method will achieve a lot in the future.

The great teacher Nikolai Alexandrovich Zaitsev

Almost every adult heard such a phrase as "cubes of Zaitsev." The method of teaching reading on the basis of warehouses every day is gaining more and more followers. However, very few people know who became the author of the unique methodology.

Nikolai Alexandrovich Zaitsev is a great Russian pedagogue-innovator. Born in a family of teachers, from early childhood, he dreamed of giving knowledge to children.

The idea of creating a special method of teaching reading began with him during the student years, when the future teacher was distributed to Indonesia for the undergraduate practice. There he was to teach the basics and peculiarities of the Russian language the local population.

Nikolai Alexandrovich began to apply the basics of his developments while working in the school. Gradually, he introduced his works into kindergartens.

When the effectiveness of the methods created by the pedagogue was confirmed by several generations of children, the famous cubes of Zaitsev appeared, the teaching method for which differed fundamentally from the generally accepted one.

A unique author's technique for more than 20 years. However, the pedagogue-innovator does not stand still. He improves the cubes of Zaitsev. The methodology of training on them is constantly being improved. To date, a large number of additional techniques and game exercises have been created, based on classes on such unusual cubes.

What do the cubes of Zaitsev look like?

What is a cube? One of the most favorite children's toys. Each of us can recall the joy with which in the distant childhood he built castles and towers with their help. Knowing how children like these games, the author, when creating his own technique, took as a basis just ordinary children's cubes.

However, they are not at all like us. On each of their faces are depicted warehouses. What are they?

Warehouses can consist of:

• From one letter.
• Of two letters (consonant - vowel).
• Of two letters (consonant - a soft sign).
• Of two letters (consonant - a solid sign).

In addition, all the cubes are painted in different colors. This helps children to understand the principles of reading more quickly:

• Cubes of golden color with vowels. In Zaitsev's methodology, they have the name "gold".
• Gray cubes - warehouses with sonorous sound. The so-called "iron" cubes.
• Brown cubes - a deaf warehouse, "wooden" cubes.
• Cubes of white and green colors are punctuation marks.

Reading in cubes Zaitseva develops both tactile sensations of children, musical abilities, promotes the development of hearing organs. To achieve this, a certain content is added to each species. They are not hollow, like the usual cubes. Due to their content, they have a certain sound.

Zaitsev's cubes can be filled with:

• Wooden sticks;
• Bells;
• Pebbles;
• Sand;
• Small metal objects;
• Lids;
• Stoppers.

Due to their filling, cubes are also distinguished by weight.

Every child from the very beginning of employment literally falls in love with cubes Zaitsev. The training methodology for them is not a usual educational activity, but a game one. In the process of playing, children quietly pass from reading cubes to independent reading.

To speed up the learning process, each cube has its own size.

• Double cubes are large. They are solid warehouses.
• On cubes of standard size, soft warehouses are depicted.

What influences Zaitsev's technique?

Due to the unique structure, color and size of the cubes, the developed methodology contributes not only to the reading of children of any age, but also influences their comprehensive development.

Classes on Zaytsev cubes are affected by the following areas:

• Visual;
• Auditory;
• Tactile.

In addition, during the lessons according to Zaitsev's method, musical, physical, emotional development of children takes place.

How to engage in Zaitsev's methods?

The author recommends not overloading the child with classes. The entire learning process must be built in the form of a game. The duration of one lesson is not more than half an hour.

During classes, children do not sit at school desks, as in school. They run, jump, dance, lie, play. Thanks to the freedom of action, the game does not bother them.

To organize the learning process, not only cubes are used. The composition of the methodological equipment also includes tables, where all warehouses are displayed. During the class, the tables are in front of the children's eyes. This helps to increase the effectiveness of training.

At what age can I start classes?

The author recommends that children be familiarized with their methods as early as possible. Kids up to two years can just play with dice, study warehouses on the faces. So the child will be prepared for the reading process at an older age.

The optimal period for starting a class is the time when the child begins to talk on his own. Usually this happens to 2 years. During this period, the child is ready to begin training.

If the child begins to engage in Zaitsev's method at the age of up to three years, then he will be able to read independently on about six months. This period is considered the most favorable for learning to read, because There is a simultaneous development of the child's speech apparatus and the foundations of teaching reading are laid.

Classes with children of 4 years will bring positive results after 16-20 "lessons".

Children aged 5 to 6 years will learn how to read on their own for 5-8 lessons. This age period is also considered one of the most favorable for the beginning of learning to read, tk. The level of mental development of the child is most conducive to the beginning of classes.

If the child began to engage in Zaitsev's method at 6 years old, to start an independent reading he will need only 5-6 lessons.

Learning how to play

Which children like to study constantly? The main activity for preschool age is play. Therefore, classes on cubes should also be built in the form of a game.

What are the games with Zaytsev cubes? To date, many of these techniques have been developed. Consider the most popular types of tasks based on gaming activities:

1. Cheerful locomotive. We compose from the cubes you like with the vaulted wagons of the locomotive. To make it "move along the rails", warehouses on the faces of the cubes must be sung.
2. Kolobok. We throw a cube - "bun" in any part of the room. The child catches up with the "bun" and reads the warehouse on its upper edge.
3. Let's find the pairs. For the game you need cubes and tables. Choose any cube. We read the warehouse on its upper edge. We find the same warehouse in the table.
4. Voices of animals. We recall what sounds are pronounced by domestic animals (cat, dog, cow, etc.). The child should find cubes with warehouses corresponding to the voices of animals (meow, moo, av, etc.).

What do parents say?

The effectiveness of the use of cubes Zaitsev proved time. For 2 decades, the number of followers of the unique methodology is growing.

And what do parents say about Zaytsev's cubes? Reviews of adults whose children have learned to read this technique:

• During the period of Zaitsev's instruction, children literally fall in love with the reading process.
• Harmonious development of children in the field of education, upbringing, art.
• Classes in cubes Zaitseva teach children not only reading. They discipline them, develop logical thinking, make them think critically.
• The learning process is quite easy. During the game, children do not even notice how they move on to independent reading.

However, not all parents praise and approve the cubes of Zaitsev. Reviews of adults when the training did not work:

• Many children do not learn the essence of reading by warehouses.
• After training in cubes Zaitsev children are difficult to switch to syllabic reading.
• In individual studies on this technique, the child may have difficulty understanding the principles of reading. Collective methods of teaching are more acceptable.

Reading - the basis for the harmonious development of man in childhood. Classes with children according to Zaitsev's method are the shortest and natural way to the world of letters. Cubes Zaitseva - a real storehouse of wisdom, accessible to everyone.