Yurga, Kemerovo region: getting to know the city

The subject of the Russian Federation is the Kemerovo Region. The city of Jurga is located on its territory. Refers to the Siberian Federal District. Yurga is the center of the Yurga district. The population of the city by the results of 2016 was about 82 thousand people.

Yurga is on the river Tom, which is a tributary of the Ob. The distance to Kemerovo is 110 km, to Novosibirsk - 170 km. The city is a fairly large railway junction.

History (briefly)

Founded the city in the late XIX century. Until 1949 it was considered a settlement. He appeared on the banks of the Tom River. Until 1940 there was no industry in Jurga. At that time it was just a village at the railway station. Yurga (Kemerovo region) began its history as a city with the construction of a machine-building plant. It began to develop rapidly. And the plant received the proud title of the city-forming enterprise. In the military and post-war years, the first stage of development of the machine-building plant began. So, in 1943 Yurga together with the district were transferred to the Kemerovo region, which had just been formed. Prior to this, the city was part of the Novosibirsk region.

Development of the city

The machine-building plant developed and improved, and this was the beginning of Yurga's urban biography. Everything in this city was built on special projects. According to them, it was planned to make Yurgu one of the largest industrial and cultural centers of Siberia. By 1950, the city's population was 22 thousand people. By that time eight enterprises had already worked here, but the machine-building plant remained the largest and leading one. Also, other institutions were gradually opened: a hospital, a day nursery, a kindergarten, two schools, a technical school.

In 1949, Yurga (Kemerovo Region) received the status of a city. At first it was carried to settlements of regional subordination. However, in 1953 the status was changed, and Yurga became a city of regional subordination.

The economic growth

Since 1950, Jurga began its rapid economic growth. Infrastructure of the city began to develop rapidly. This served as an impetus to increase the residential buildings, which at that time were being built at an accelerated pace.

The peak of the city's development hit the 60-80s. There was a steady growth of the economy, positive processes were in all cultural spheres, as well as sports and education.

But since the mid-eighties in the urban economy there have been alarming trends. Since 1992, the population began to decline. The main reason was migration - people moved to larger cities.

The town of Yurga (Kemerovo region) is currently

At present, the city- building enterprise is still a machine-building plant. Now it produces equipment intended for mines, heating units, loaders and other equipment. In Yurga there are such enterprises as a dairy factory, a furniture factory, an abrasive plant and a number of other industrial establishments.

Military unit

In Jurga there is a military unit, which is a separate guards motor-rifle brigade. For her services she was awarded the Order of Suvorov 2 degrees. It is she who is proud of the inhabitants of such a city as Yurga (Kemerovo region). The military unit is part of the Central Military District. It was formed back in the days of the distant 1943. Marines who served in this unit took part in the battles at Stalingrad during the Second World War, liberated Moldova and reached Berlin, where they met with victory. Nowadays, soldiers and officers of the unit took part in operations in the North Caucasus. Now the military unit includes a tank battalion, a motorized rifle, as well as artillery divisions and supply companies.

Hotels for guests of the city

It's amazing, but now the city of Yurga (Kemerovo region) - hotels, parks, cinemas, squares. On its streets a modern and beautiful style is felt. There are several hotels in Jurga, where guests can stay. You can find business-class hotels for those visitors whose earnings are above average. These are such as "Citadel", "Russia". There are hotels for the middle class, having rooms with a standard set of services, and, of course, an economy with a minimum cost of living from 500 rubles per day. They are mainly located on the outskirts of the city and provide a minimum set of services.

Culture

After visiting Yurga, you should definitely visit the museums of children's fine arts and the museum of local lore. There are a lot of expositions that will not leave anyone indifferent. In the city there are several memorial complexes dedicated to the Great Patriotic War, monuments of Pushkin and Mayakovsky.

Let's sum up the results

But in general, Yurga (Kemerovo region) is quite a quiet and calm city, despite the fact that it is already more than half a century. It was ignored by the war, as well as by changes in historical epochs. Since Jurga is an industrial city, there are practically no interesting tourist places and unique architectural monuments. But nevertheless each guest will find something for himself and will have a great time.