When to plant trees in the spring? How to plant trees in spring?

Dacha and gardeners are responsible for the selection and planting of fruit trees. This position is justified, because planting a tree is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. This directly determines the quality of the future harvest. Let's figure out when to plant trees - in the spring or in the fall, and consider the advantages and disadvantages of the spring landing.

Purchase of seedlings

The first thing you need to start with is to buy a young tree for planting. There are different options where this can be done. It will be more correct if you go to buy a specialty store or a nursery.

In addition, there are many proposals to buy seedlings from the hands of natural markets, and not so long ago a huge selection of planting material began to provide online shopping. The last two options do not provide any quality assurance, therefore there is a risk in the end to get not what you expect.

Correct selection of planting material

So, you went to a garden exhibition or a specialized nursery to select seedlings. How not to get lost among all the variety, how to choose a quality planting material?

First of all, you need to pay attention to the presence of clothespins. Any fruit tree must be grafted, otherwise it's just a wild shoot that is not valuable and does not have varietal characteristics.

Next, you need to examine the roots. It is desirable that they grow evenly on all sides of the trunk and do not show visible damage or bushy growths. The bark should not be lethargic, dry or wrinkled. Before selling the seedlings, all their leaves are removed to avoid dehydration of the tree.

Any, even an annual plant, prepared for planting, should have a height of at least one meter. Pay attention to the root system and the trunk of the seedling were evenly developed.

Here you have learned to choose the planting material and are ready to start landing, but the question arises: when? Planting fruit trees in spring or autumn is your only choice. The optimum landing time can be determined by a number of factors.

When to plant trees, in spring or in autumn?

The very first rule is that trees should be planted when they are at rest. It happens in the autumn, after the cessation of active growth, and in early spring - until the sap flow began. But then another question arises. When spring plant trees, and when is it better to give preference to autumn plantations?

First, it depends on the climatic conditions of your region. In the northern regions and the middle belt, the planting of seedlings in spring gives the best results. In the autumn, young trees can freeze. In places with a sufficient snow cover, the seedlings planted in autumn are protected from freezing by a layer of snow.

Secondly, the optimal time for disembarkation can also be determined by the type of seedlings. Some crops better tolerate spring planting, while others - on the contrary, fall.

Which trees are best planted in spring?

Many are wondering which trees are planted in the spring? The answer is simple. In spring, you can plant almost all the fruit trees. There are cases when spring planting is the only possible option. Some winter - resistant varieties of cherries, pears, plums, apple-trees are doomed to perish if planted in autumn. It is also desirable to plant seabuckthorn, cherry and apricot in spring.

When to plant trees in the spring

It should start with the fact that you need to prepare for the spring planting of trees from the autumn. You can pick up a place in advance, dig a foundation pit, enrich the soil with natural fertilizers. An important point is not to miss the time when planting trees in the spring is best.

Beginning gardeners begin to plant a young seedling with the onset of warm days, while they make a huge mistake. For young plants to take root, root them in a new place should be as soon as snow falls, but consider that the earth should not be frozen by this time.

Stop planting should be at least a week before the appearance of the kidneys. Specific numbers are difficult to name, because it depends on the climatic zone and specific weather conditions.

Advantages of spring tree planting

• Planting a tree in the spring, you will have a harvest a year earlier than in the autumn planting.
• During the winter, you can properly prepare for the spring work, draw up a schedule and work plan.
• Some garden work can be done in autumn or winter, for example, the preparation of fertilizers, the formation of foundation pits for planting.
• When spring plantings are almost immediately visible, which of the seedlings normally started and went into growth, and which require additional care or transplantation.

What is problematic spring landing

• In the spring, there is less assortment on the market of planting material than in autumn.
• After planting, you will need to water the young seedling more often, protecting it from spring droughts.
• It is necessary to accurately select the time when in spring to plant trees, to count so that the tree had time to start before the beginning of the sap flow.

Features of spring garden works

Inexperienced amateur gardeners believe that the method of planting a tree is the same at any time. In fact, there are special features for each season. Let's find out how to plant trees in the spring.

The tree sits down before the heat comes, so special attention should be paid to the ground. The soil may not be as soft and pliable as in autumn. To strengthen the adhesion of the roots to the ground, you must additionally dip them into the clay chatterbox. When planting, natural fertilizers are used, for example, manure.

The first time after planting, plants need careful care. Take care that the soil does not dry up, try to hide young shoots from excessively active sunlight.

In spring, days after 5-7 after planting, it is possible to use growth activators - nitrogen fertilizers that promote the appearance of young shoots in the plant.

Recommendations for gardeners

• In order not to miss the terms of the spring planting, all the preparatory work should be carried out in the autumn.
• When choosing a landing site, consider the level of groundwater. It should not be too high. It is also not recommended to plant trees in places of meltwater accumulation.
• Be sure to pay attention to the fertility of the soil. Apply fertilizer, if the soil in the place where you are going to plant a tree, poor.
• High seedlings must be planted together with the support. It will protect fragile stems from gusty spring winds.

And most importantly, you need to remember: a tree is a living being and requires an appropriate attitude to itself. Young seedlings, like small children, need constant attention and care, getting the necessary, they will certainly please you with a good harvest.