What is the transport tax in the Crimea?

For some time now citizens living in the Republic of Crimea are obliged to pay a transport tax. In this article, we will look at some of the most popular questions regarding this collection. We will tell you who is obliged to pay the transport tax in Crimea in 2016, how to pay and how much. Also mention the issue of benefits and some others. So, we begin.

Amount

Until recently, the transport tax in the Crimea was paid only by legal entities. Now such financial burden falls on the physical persons. The amount of the transportation fee is calculated by the fiscal service on the basis of the data provided by the transport registration authorities. Calculate the transport tax in the Crimea, in general, you can and independently by the formula:

SUMMA = Mg x St x Mvl x Kpov, where

• Mg - engine power;
• St - automobile tax rate;
• Мвл - number of months of using (owning) transport / 12;
• Kpov is a coefficient that raises the collection for some prestigious and expensive models.

To expensive modes of transport are TCs worth more than 3 million Russian rubles. If desired, the list can be studied on the portal of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation.

In addition, you need to remember that if you own the vehicle not alone, but on shares with someone else, then from the received amount you need to additionally calculate the part that belongs to you. For example, if on personal ownership you own only half of the car, the tax amount received will need to be divided into two.

Transport tax in Crimea, in contrast to a similar collection throughout the whole of Russia has some features. First of all, tax rates in this area are slightly lower than in other regions. At the same time, the basis for calculating, as in other regions of the Russian Federation, is the power of the motor.

For cars with a capacity of 100 or less "horses", the tax rate is only 5 rubles. With 1 HP For more powerful models - up to 150 liters. from. - the rate is already a little higher, 7 Russian rubles from the "horse" unit.

Depending on the age of his car, the owner of the vehicle has the right to claim a discount of up to 50%.

Timing and subtleties of calculation

Transport tax in Crimea is paid after receiving a receipt from the fiscal body, but before December 1 following the reporting year. For example, for all vehicles registered from 1.01.2017, the transport fee is required to be paid no later than 01.12.2018.

There is one small nuance. If you purchased a car, for example in April 2016, then the transport tax in the Crimea in 2016 - 2017 you will pay only for the actual months of ownership. That is, not 12 months are counted, but only 9. And in the formula for calculation, a fractional value must be substituted, where the numerator is the number of months of actual ownership of the car, and the denominator is the number of months in a year. It looks like this:

• If you were the owner of the car all year, then we put in the formula - 12/12;
• If the vehicle belongs to you only a few months, then we put in the formula - 5/12, 9/12 or 11/12.

Depending on the time of registration of transport, starting from 2016 another innovation was adopted. If the car is registered after the 15th day of any month, or removed from the state registration before the 15th day, then such month does not participate in calculating the fee amount as complete and is not taken into account. For the above example, this means that if you registered the car on April 11, then pay a tax for 9 months of use. And if the TC was registered on April 19, only 8 months will be counted.

What is taxed, except cars?

Payment of the transport tax in Crimea is made not only for cars. The collection will have to be paid for all means of transportation.

Ground:

• Motor scooters;
• Snowmobiles;
• Buses;
• Motorcycles;
• ATVs.

Water:

• Yachts;
• Towed vessels;
• Motor boats;
• Motor ships;
• Motor-sailing ships;
• Hydrocycles;
• Boats.

Air:

• Gliders;
• Other air vehicles not equipped with an engine;
• Helicopters;
• aircraft.

Where and how to find the notice

Receive a receipt for the transport tax to the Crimea in 2016 can be in two ways. The first is to wait for the notification to come to your postal address, which you indicated at the time of registration of the vehicle. After the calculations, it will be sent to you by the fiscal authority. Letters of "tax happiness" Crimeans get from Volgograd. The fact is that in this city is located one of 7 single settlement centers. There are printed receipts for all residents of the Southern Federal Region. It is to him and the inhabitants of the Republic of Crimea.

The second way is to get and print it yourself. To do this, you need to register a "Personal Account" on the portal nalog.ru.

How to challenge the fee amount

If after receiving the receipt you see in it the amount with which you absolutely disagree, the transport tax in Crimea can be challenged. This is not too difficult to do.

To do this, it is enough to fill out a special application and personally transfer it to the fiscal service at the place of your registration. If you are not completely sure that you know the address accurately, simply call the phone number indicated on the receipt. Specialists of the IFTS service will advise you on this and some other issues.

Quite often, even if you could not find the application form, you can write it simply by hand and in free form.

If, as a result of the check, you find out that the amount was incorrectly calculated, a full recalculation will be made and you will be sent an updated receipt.

If you have your own "Personal account payer of taxes" on the portal nalog.ru, you can write a claim in the section "Contacting the RF Tax Inspectorate."

I took it off, did not take it off ... pay ...

Many car owners are interested in the situation of this kind: what kind of transport tax in Crimea will be credited to the one who sold his "iron horse", but did not have time to remove it from registration? The answer is unambiguous: the tax will be exactly the same as before. The fact is that the basis for stopping the charging of the transport fee is only the timely removal of the vehicle or other transport from the register in the registration authorities. In all other cases, you have to pay. So if you sold a vehicle, for example, by proxy, you will pay the transport charge.

When you do not need to pay tax

An exception here can be the situation when you have the right to receive a tax benefit or your car was stolen. In this case, you must produce a document confirming the theft. You can get it on hand after writing an application to the law enforcement agencies. Until the car is found, you will not pay the transportation fee.

Who should benefit and how to get it

If you belong to the category of citizens applying for the exemption for transport fees, you need to personally visit the tax service at the place of residence. There you will have to write an application for a discount and submit a package of documents certifying such a right.

If you can not visit the fiscal service in person, the documents can be transferred through a representative, providing him with the appropriate power of attorney. You can also send the paper by mail. In this case, do not forget to make an inventory of the enclosed, and order a notice of the delivery of the package.

You can also file an application and scan copies of documents through the "Personal account of the payer of taxes" on the official portal of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. Such a statement must be certified with a special electronic signature. It is received by each taxpayer, at least once dealing with the filing of documents in electronic form.

Who has the right to apply for a benefit? The list here is not too large:

• Heroes of the USSR, Russia or Social Labor;
• Veterans of any military operations in the vastness of the Soviet Union;
• Absolute cavaliers of the Order "Glory" or "Labor Glory";
• Veterans and / or disabled veterans of the Patriotic War;
• Invalids of I and II groups;
• Disabled persons with disabilities 2 and 1 degree;
• Invalids from childhood to 1 vehicle, with a capacity of no more than 150 "horses".

Also, families with many children, who bring up more than 2 minor children, benefit from the road (transport) tax on the territory of the Crimea. In addition, a preferential rate can count family orphanages, in which five or more minors are brought up. Such citizens are completely exempted from collecting for one vehicle, with a capacity not exceeding 200 horsepower. At the same time, the privilege does not apply to jet skis and other water, or air transport.

If you want to see the list of beneficiaries that enjoy the legal right to relax in payment of the transport fee, you can do this in the Crimean Law No8-ZRK / 2014 of 19.11.2014.

Where does the money from the vehicle tax go?

Unlike many others, the transport charge is regional. So the money received from its payment is deposited in the budget of the Republic. In the future, they will be spent on the construction and regular maintenance of roads in the normal condition of the Crimea.

To date, payers of the transport fee in the Crimea are more than 200 thousand taxpayers.