What is the smallest animal in the world?

The smallest animal in the world - what is it? To answer this question in the most detail, it is necessary to understand which representative of a group of animals to speak about. Systematics and classification of living organisms on Earth is an elongated concept: among mammals there are their babies, and among insects, reptiles, amphibians and fish - their own. Here everything is relative. That's why you should consider several champions at once.

Who is the smallest in the world?

According to the latest data of entomologists, there is still the smallest animal on our planet. This rider is a parasitic insect that lives in the organisms of beetles and bedbugs. Its Latin name is Dicopomorpha echmepterygis. The sizes of males of these parasites range from 0.12 to 0.14 mm. Imagine, these creatures in their size even smaller than some of the simplest organisms! The females of these riders are 1.5-2 times larger than their males. These miniature parasites only do that they live on the larvae of other insects, for example the hay-eaters.

The smallest animal in organics

If we consider the organic world of living nature in general, then the most miniature creation is the so-called mycoplasma. By the way, it can not be called an animal. This is one of the types of living matter in the organic world, which is the simplest single-celled organism. Microbiologists have studied this matter and have come to the conclusion that there is not even a nucleus in its cage! So little is this creature. The size of these protozoa is between 0.3 and 0.8 microns. Despite its tiny size, mycoplasma is quite capable of causing serious harm to human health. The fact is that this microbe is the causative agent of the disease, leading to complications of the genitourinary, circulatory and immune systems.

The smallest amphibian in the world

In the world there is the smallest frog with the Latin name Paedophryne. Its length is only 7.5 mm. Scientists have been found and larger specimens, reaching 11.3 mm! As in the case of riders-parasites, females of these frogs are 1.5-2 times larger than males. According to many experts, the paedophryne frog is a small cute animal, which in its beauty is incomparable with other amphibians. The color of these babies is brown, which makes them practically invisible on the ground, on leaves and on trees.

Baby among bats

A pig-nosed bat is the smallest animal among bats mammals. It is almost impossible to meet this creature in nature, since the bat leads a thoroughly hidden way of life. The length of the body of this baby is only 3 cm, and the weight is about 2 g. Such dimensions make it easy to confuse this bat with insects. The spout of this creation resembles a pig's patch, and the head is large and takes a third of the entire length of the calf. The wings are relatively wide and long. The swinebuckling bat has a gray or brown color body with a light belly.

Miniature Shrew

If we continue talking about the smallest mammals of our planet, then the Etruscan shrew, or the dwarfish belly, is second only to the bat-bat. The maximum length of its trunk does not exceed 5 cm and its weight is 1.8 g. The white tooth is a very mobile and active creature that possesses an increased metabolism. This causes her to eat the amount of food twice her own weight! Unfortunately, at the present time miniature dwarfish white belts in some countries are threatened with complete extinction.

The smallest reptile

The smallest animals on Earth are truly amazing creatures! They are almost impossible to see in the wild nature with the naked eye. But it is worth to look at them, how involuntarily there is a feeling of affection and simultaneous joy for these crumbs. Photos of animals are presented in our article. One of these creatures is a miniature chameleon called small brucesia. His scientific name is Brookesia minima. The smallest lizard on our planet reaches no more than 1.2 cm in length. This charm lives in the tropics of Madagascar, but to see this chameleon is not so easy! The fact is that he, like all the other chameleons on Earth, is able to skillfully disguise himself: the chameleon changes the color of its skin, merging with the environment.

Miniature jellyfish and baby fish

The smallest jellyfish in the world lives in the waters of the Pacific (next to the shores of Australia). Scientists who discovered this species, dubbed it jellyfish irukandzhi. Outwardly it resembles a white translucent bell, and its dimensions do not exceed 25 mm (tentacles - from 1 mm to 1 m!). Despite the fact that this jellyfish is a baby, it is capable of paralyzing or even killing a person: the composition of the poison of this creature has not yet been fully understood, and therefore a certain antidote has not been invented. The smallest fish on Earth is unanimously recognized as a fish called Paedocypris progenetica. Its favorite habitats are peat bogs, sewage streams and quiet backwaters. You can meet this creation in Indonesia. The females of these fishes do not exceed a length of 10.2 mm. Scientists classified these creatures as a species belonging to the family of carp fish.

Small beautiful animals of Russia

In our country, live and their miniature creatures, of which it is simply impossible to remain silent. For example, among birds, a yellow-headed king is considered a crumb. The length of the body of this bird does not exceed 10 cm, and the weight is 10 g. Despite its small size, from a distance this bird resembles a sparrow. Russian ornithologists, engaged in statistical data of birds, noted the yellow-headed king as a rather rare species on the territory of our country. Basically you can meet him in the Krasnodar Territory. The smallest fox in Russia is a korsak. The length of this animal is 50 cm, and the height at the withers is 30 cm. Korsak lives in the southern regions of Tatarstan, as well as in the European part of Russia up to Volgograd. The photos of the animals described in this paragraph are not presented in the framework of this article.