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Low-grown perennials: a review with titles and photos

Low-grown perennials are universal plants that can transform the landscape, complement floral arrangements. They are perfectly combined with all garden and garden crops, they are used as dividing planting curbs. Low-grown flowers-perennials, blooming all summer, make the flower beds well-groomed and attractive. These plants are completely unacceptable, but still they must be properly selected. We offer an overview of undersized perennials, learn about their features. Also at the end of the article recommendations for caring for plants will be given.

Varieties

Perennial garden flowers can be of different sizes. We propose to consider the low species, which fall into the following categories:

  • Low-growing ground cover perennials;
  • Undersized flowers;
  • Dwarf flowering plants.

Soil patches were given such a name because they cover the soil cover, protect it from the scorching sun, winds. Low-grown flowers have longer stems, their height does not exceed seventy centimeters.

In addition to the size, the plants are divided into undersized perennials flowering and not flowering. The first will be an excellent decoration of the garden, which will bloom for at least two to three months, that is, throughout the summer season. The second group is also beautiful. Its charm lies in the fact that undersized perennials have decorative stems, an interesting form of leaves with a unique color. Both groups are often used by gardeners and designers when decorating landscapes.

Advantages of undersized perennials

These plants make it possible to create the most beautiful compositions, and gardeners have found a huge number of advantages in short colors.

  • They are ornaments that do not require a lot of time for care;
  • Do not need copious and frequent watering;
  • During the whole season only one or two additional fertilizing is required;
  • They can be easily planted, transplanted to other places and divided;
  • Undersized perennials, blossoming all summer, begin to bloom for the first or second year after planting;
  • Quickly grow and expand;
  • Perfectly in harmony with other ornamental plants, complete with single bushes and trees, decorate the site with garden crops;
  • Take root absolutely on any soil, there are varieties intended for stony and sandy soil.

Of course, the main advantage of plants is that they do not have to be planted annually. It is enough to sow one time, and then for many years to admire the own created compositions.

The correct choice of low plants for the site

Before sowing flowerbeds and patches with dwarf perennials, it is worth considering the compatibility of plants. Some may not get along with each other at all. Be sure to consider plant requirements, and the following parameters must match the selected species:

  • Abundance and frequency of irrigation procedures;
  • The size of the bush;
  • Speed of growth;
  • Composition and quality of the soil;
  • Necessary for dressing fertilizer, the frequency of their application;
  • A way of hiding for the winter period, if necessary;
  • Requirements for the location of the mustache: in the shade or in the sun.

An equally important requirement in the beauty of the landscape is the compatibility of the shades of the selected plants. They should harmonize well, but, it's a matter of everyone's taste. Some people like motley glades, and some prefer single-flower beds. Now we offer more specifically to get acquainted with the species of undersized perennials for the flowerbed and just the plots.

Large alienation

To date, there are many varieties of this plant. There can be absolutely different shades, there are even bushes on which colorful flowers blossom. Most often there are flowers of dwarf perennials, blooming white, pink and maroon.

The height of the bushes of this plant does not exceed seventy centimeters. Astrancy is covered with flowers in the very beginning of summer, but completely fades only in the last days of August. In order to consistently appear new buds, you need to remove those that have already faded.

It is desirable to plant astration on a sunny site, but it can be a slightly shaded place. Suitable area, which casts a shadow lattice gazebo or hedge. To the composition of the soil, this undersized perennial refers to indifferently, it can grow absolutely in any soil.

Oat sage

Salvia is the second name of this plant, it is also a small species that has been growing for several years. The height of salvia varies from sixty to eighty centimeters, it is not spreading, rather compact. Blossoms throughout the summer, so it will be an excellent decoration.

This short-grown perennial is very spectacular. The plant looks amazing, it's long inflorescences, reminiscent of candles, painted in bright violet. Planting sage is necessary in the shady corners, it loses its brightness when it is in the abundant sun. To the soil, he is also demanding, capricious in care.

Soil must be fertile, always moist, so irrigation measures should be carried out in a timely manner. The soil around the bush should be loosened to allow good air penetration, and moisture does not cause fungal attack or pest attack. Weeding should be regular, this short-grown perennial does not tolerate weed grass. In addition, it is necessary to introduce a fertilizer complex at least twice a season, to carry out preventive treatments against pests.

As a result of painstaking care, salvia will reward you with a unique beauty. But this is not its only purpose, everyone knows that sage is a medicinal plant that can overcome any ailments and protect against them.

Maritime Armory

This plant has many species. Each is not like the other, so it is very difficult to characterize. But all kinds are very unpretentious, they do not require frequent watering, absolutely any soil composition is suitable for growth. Armeria grows well even in sandy and clayey soil, and it is positive towards the shade and the sun. This plant can be decorated with rock gardens and stone rockeries. Its flowering continues throughout the summer, photos of a short perennial can be seen in this article.

Sea alissum

This is a very resistant and tenacious plant. Alissum is a short-lived perennial in the literal sense. The height of the plant does not exceed twenty centimeters, it spreads along the earth, decorating it with its unique beautiful flowering.

Alyssum blossoms very long, the first flowers appear in May, and the latter are able to meet the first frosts and snow. If this perennial grows in a region where winters are mild, then it does not die off, only falls asleep, and continues to grow and develop with the first sun rays. If you decide to plant this plant in your home, and the winters in the region are severe, then you can not worry about hiding the alissum, it is winter-hardy, will survive even the most severe frosts. The color of the plant can be white, pink, purple and yellow.

Scarlet Arena

It is an ideal plant for decorating alpine hills and rockeries. Growing perennial is able on any soil, even on rocks and sand, it is absolutely not capricious, does not require special care. The plant can not be watered, it blooms even in a drought, which is well tolerated. Its height is up to fifteen centimeters, and the shoots are crimson.

The arena begins to blossom in June, and continues until the late autumn, it can snow. Flowers - in the form of small stars, painted in white or delicate pink color.

Perennial chrysanthemums

There are a lot of kinds and colors of undersized perennials of chrysanthemum. Particularly fond of plants Russian gardeners. It's not even a matter of great variety and beauty, it's just one of the few decorative perennials that can survive the harshest winters and capricious climate.

Flowering begins later than other perennial flowers, around the second half of July. But the virtues of species are that they can bloom until real frosts strike.

Geranium Balkan

This kind of perennial low-growing plant is able to become a year-round adornment of the garden, since even for the winter it does not get rid of foliage. The height of the bushes is up to twenty-five centimeters, they are adorned with foliage of a rich dark green hue of carved form. In autumn, the color changes to bright red and yellow, in combination with snowy "barkhans" around it looks amazing.

Flowers are purple or red, blossom in June. During flowering, which lasts until the end of the warm season, the garden envelops in a delicate floral fragrance.

Related Highlander

This is another type of perennial, which also prefers to remain in the leaves in winter. A distinctive feature is the unchanging color of the leaves, they remain green throughout the year. Flowering begins in May or June, it stops only at the end of September.

The leaves are lanceolate, and the inflorescences are executed in the form of an ear of purple. This plant will decorate any garden or park, looks great among stones and near water bodies. An unpretentious creature can grow on any soil, no matter how rough it may be. Does not need frequent watering, well tolerates dry seasons. It is also not necessary to loosen the area of the mountaineer's growth, but for the beauty of the garden weeding is necessary. The color of the flowers will be especially rich if the plant is planted in a sunny place.

Recommendations for growing

Like most perennials, stunted species are unpretentious, they do not need any special care. But, to make the site really beautiful, and not overgrown with wild flowers, it is worthwhile to put your hand and work hard.

  1. Timely pruning wilted flowers will preserve the attractiveness of the site and the health of the plant, allowing it to bloom more continuously.
  2. It is necessary to create a fence of stones, metal or plastic parts, so as not to overgrow.
  3. Curbs of low growth perennials should be planted a little away from the edge of the flower bed or curb. It is worth remembering that the plant is growing rapidly.
  4. Watering should be done by drop method.
  5. If plants need shelter for the winter, choose only breathable covering materials or use the fir paws.
  6. Choose such perennials that will complement each other, and the flowerbed will not be without flowers. It is necessary to plant and early flowering, and those that bloom begin late, but end in the deep autumn.

Using our recommendations, you will create flower beds, pleasing to the eye all summer and autumn.

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