What is different is the veranda from the terrace. Features of construction

It is difficult to imagine a summer holiday in a country house or a country house without long and emotional conversations over a cup of fragrant tea or a glass of wine. But it is much more pleasant to spend your time on an open terrace or veranda instead of sitting on a sunny day in a stuffy room.

What is the difference between a veranda and a terrace?

What is the difference? Between the terrace and the veranda there are differences, but often these two concepts are confused. Let's try to figure out what the differences are in these buildings, and also consider the features of construction and decoration.

Terrace

This structure is an annex without a foundation, located on an elevated base (at a height above the ground of 15-50 cm) and having a hard coating. The terrace, unlike the veranda, is open, without walls and windows. However, as a rule, above it a roof or a canopy from a rain and a protection is arranged.

The terrace can be of several types:

• Completely or partially closed or open.
• Surrounded by handrails or without them.
• Single- or multi-level.
• Located from the entrance to the house or surrounding it around the perimeter.
• Detached or adjacent to the building.

Veranda

This is a closed or open unheated room. As a rule, it has a roof, it is located on the entrance side or on the back side of the building with access to the garden or yard. Often it is built directly into the house itself. The veranda is made of the same material as the house (wood, stone, brick or blocks).

Verandas are of different types:

• Open.
• Glazed.
• Unheated.
• Insulated.

Main differences

To understand what the veranda differs from the terrace, consider the table.

Considering the difference between the veranda and the terrace, it can be seen that the terrace is a summer structure intended for outdoor recreation. And the veranda can perform these functions, but, in addition, its main task is to protect the entrance door to the house from rain, wind and snow. In other words, it is a vestibule that saves heat. But today more and more often this part of the residential building is used as an additional premise.

For the sake of justice, it should be noted that the difference in the veranda from the terrace is becoming less noticeable.

Construction of a terrace

What distinguishes the veranda from the terrace, we figured out. Now consider the features of construction.

1. First of all, we need to develop a project in which the functions and appearance of the extension should be provided, the strength and reliability of all elements of this design are taken into account. You can choose a ready-made terrace project or develop your own version. For the construction it is better to use European oak and larch.
2. Prepare the foundation. Solve this issue in various ways. If a monumental massive construction is to be erected, the most optimal option is a single foundation, filled in for the house and the terrace. This will help avoid skewing and splitting the structure due to uneven load distribution. It is also possible to lay a separate foundation. This option is suitable for the construction of an open terrace in the presence of a ready-made country house. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the depth of occurrence of groundwater and the features of the ground. Another option - the construction of a terrace without a foundation. This method is acceptable if an easy design is designed, which must be placed at ground level.
3. To erect a terrace, to make a canopy or a roof common to the house, to equip the railings and stairs.

Construction of the veranda

The veranda is built with a foundation separate from the residential building. First of all, you need to break the axis of construction. To determine them use a cord, tape measure and pegs. Measure the distance from the house to the verandah and clog the pegs. Between them pull the cord, serving as a guide for the construction of the foundation. At the corners of the verandah set the columns. Under them dig holes, sand is laid on their bottom, they spread blocks and fill the seams with cement. Next proceed directly to the construction of the structure itself.

Decor

After the construction of the veranda and terrace with their own hands is completed, they begin to design them. To decorate and create additional coziness, decorative plants are used in ceramic pots, furniture is woven from the vine.

An interesting solution for the decoration of the terrace is a small fountain. In general, the decor and arrangement of the terrace or verandah depends entirely on the preferences and financial possibilities of the owners. To find a suitable variant of the situation, you can see photos of interesting solutions.

So, we figured out how the veranda differs from the terrace, the features of their structure. If these buildings are properly equipped, then the family will spend all the warm time there.