What are fishing lures?

Today, there is a large selection of different baits for fishing. They differ in a number of parameters. For each type of pond, rigging, there are optimal fishing lures. They several times increase the volume of production. Therefore, they need to understand in more detail, so that rest on the shore of the reservoir is really unforgettable. Each fish reacts more or less to each of the baits.

The main varieties

All fishing lures can be divided into natural and artificial varieties. The first option is well-known to amateur anglers. They are also divided into two classes. It can be plant nozzles and animal bait. You should know exactly what time of year you should use this or that species. Also, such natural fishing lures need to be properly prepared and stored.

Popular beads include peas, bread, dough, cereal or cereal grains, cake. Lures, small fishes, insects are referred to as baits. Also very popular in this regard are bloodworms, sponges, worms. The fish are attracted by their movement.

Each fisherman has his own special secret of using a particular bait. It is better to have several different baits and baits with you, especially if the pond is unfamiliar. By trial and error, you can choose the best option.

Artificial baits

Lures that fish can not digest are called artificial. They are designed for predatory fish. Here you need stronger and more durable fishing gear. Lures of this category are intended for pike, perch, pike perch, etc. These breeds of fish grab their prey in order to protect the territory, from hunger or simply reacting to traffic.

The material for such baits is wood, metal, plastic, fur, feathers or rubber. They are attached to large single hooks, tee or several tees. Depending on the style of fishing, the bait can float on the surface or fall under the water. There are quite a lot of design principles for such devices. They can spin, vibrate, oscillate or sink at different speeds.

Some varieties of spoon-bait are capable of making noise under the water, which attracts a large fish even from a fairly long distance. Such varieties are very important in muddy water.

Lures that do not hook on algae

To this category of baits are the most diverse in their methods of attracting fish spinners. They can have bright feathers, petals, curly tails of squid. Their hooks of offset type have a concealment sting. Metal rods are directed from the beginning of the point to the end.

This design allows you to fish, even in dense thickets of algae. Thus it is not necessary to be afraid, that the spoon-bait will be hooked for something and remains at the bottom of a reservoir. Even a blade of grass will not stick to them.

This is primarily silicone fishing lures, as well as vibrotails with an offset crochet. This allows you to hide the point in the silicone. When a fish strikes at the moment of cutting, the hook pierces the attacking predator.

Wobblers

Wobblers are usually made of plastic, wood or polystyrene. They in their form mimic the fish. In the bow, such a spoon-bait has a shovel. When conducting wiring this allows the wobbler to dive. This is very exciting fishing. Fishing lures of this type behave differently in the water. The depth of immersion in this case depends on the inclination of the blade to the line, and also its size.

By the level of buoyancy, wobblers can be pop-up, suspenders, sinking. And according to deepening, the surface baits of this variety (0.5-1 m), medium deep (1-3 m) and deep water (more than 3 m) are distinguished.

This is a very interesting tackle, which shows itself well when catching pike, perch or chub. There are varieties of wobblers without shovels. They have other names.

Rattlins, poppers

A set of fishing lures can also contain poppers or rattles. In the first case, fishing is conducted by a surface method. Popper does not recede at all. This bait does not have a scapula. Instead, a hollow has been created that has holes at the sides. If you pull it with the tip of the rod, popper makes a gurgling. This attracts predatory fish. Most often this tackle is used for pike fishing.

The opposite is the bait. They are applicable to deep-sea fishing. Their shape resembles flat fish. They do not have blades. This they differ from wobblers. Rattlins have two twins as hooks. This bait is not very fish-like. However, it is capable of bringing a much larger catch than other means.

Rattlins often have a rattle, which also attracts predators. In deep water, catfish, perch or pikeperch are successfully caught with her participation.

Soft foam lures

Soft fishing lures are known among professionals and amateurs for their efficiency. This material is filled with air, so the figure as if raises its tail. It resembles a sick, weak fish. Easy prey for the predator. The bait comes to rest, as if biting its nose. For such a bait, only a jig stepped wiring is suitable. The hook can be offset at the same time. This will protect the foam rubber fish from a frequent hook on the algae. It can also be equipped with a sinker. This technique is used for catching pike, perch, pike perch, bersh.

Such a bait is considered a domestic exclusivity. It can be done on your own at home. Economic jaws are required. It is better if they are colored. Before starting work, it is lowered into water, and then squeezed. Using a blade, cut out a small fish from a bar. Jig head is attached without glue.

Lures from silicone

If you want to purchase new fishing lures, you should pay attention to soft silicone varieties. These include vibrotails, crustaceans, twisters, squids, worms. The material from which they are made, allows you to create a variety of shapes. Their color and size are also full of variety.

They are necessarily equipped with hooks. And this element can be both offset and with a cast jig head. The latter option is applicable for pike fishing.

Silicone is very flexible. His movement attracts predatory fish. It's like playing in the water. It must be attached so that the movement resembles a rocking motion. It comes from side to side. The bait of this variety must be kept in its arsenal of different colors. There must be at least three of them. They should be dark, white and bright. Less often the pike draws attention to black or yellow color. But sometimes the reaction of this predator to the type of bait can surprise even the most experienced fisherman. Therefore, in your arsenal you need to keep a few shades.

Spoon

Fishing lures of this variety include many subspecies. Each of them is interesting in its own way. The classic variant is considered to be the oscillating spoon-baits in the form of a concave plate. They create low-frequency oscillations.

Long-distance spoon-baits are used more often for pike fishing than other lures of this species. Rotating spoon-baits have a special petal. It begins its movement under the influence of the force of water resistance. The faster it rotates, even at a slower speed, the better the device. This is a good tackle for catching perch.

Castmasters are the most long-range spoon-bait. They are like a wavering spoon, but their game is different from this version. For asp is well suited to the castmaster.

The spinner with the propeller is called Devon. They are often heavy and long-range. They require fast wiring to be able to create oscillations and rotation. This option is suitable for catching asp and perch.

Cicadas (bladebates) are also called a blaze-blade. They look like a very mobile insect. Suitable for catching pike, perch and perch.

Bait with your own hands

Independently, you can make a lot of artificial baits at home. Everything depends on imagination and enough free time. To make fishing lures with your own hands, you need to prepare wooden plates, metal plates and wire. Wood of hardwood sawed in the shape of an oval, narrowed to one end. In the front part of the blade is cut. Through the entire length of the wobbler, the abdomen is sawed. In this interval, a wire is inserted from the stainless steel. It is filled with epoxy glue.

Then the fish from the tree should be varnished. Only after it is completely dry can you attach the hooks. These can be tees. Of thin supple aluminum (you can take a beer can) make a blade. It is pasted into the wobblers. The bait is ready. At home, you can make a lot of baits. It all depends on what tool is available and what skills an angler has.

Having become acquainted with the main types of such tackle, as fishing lures, everyone who chooses will choose the best option. If you want, you can do it yourself. The main thing is to have in your arsenal a large number of baits. This will allow selecting the best variety in the reservoir conditions.