Types of sofas. Types of folding sofas. Types of transformation of sofas

Almost all modern sofas are equipped with a special built-in mechanism that allows you to turn each of them into a bed in a matter of seconds. The choice of this mechanism depends on the area of the room, the frequency of use, as well as on various additional advantages (ease of layout, availability of boxes for laundry, etc.). All models can be divided into rolling, unfolding and unfolding by the mechanism type. Let us consider each of them in detail.

Sofas with folding mechanism

It is widespread and one of the oldest mechanisms. His bed is formed by a backrest and a seat. They are laid horizontally during the transformation, forming a double bed. The most popular types of mechanisms are sofas: "click-clack", "eurobook", "book."

"Book"

This is a very simple way of layout. It is necessary to raise the seat until it snaps, then lower it, then the backrest assumes a horizontal position. Such types of unfolding sofas are designed for daily use. They create a high sleeping place, and also assume boxes intended for bed linen. These sofas are not the most reliable, because they quickly wear out. To expand the "book", it will take additional space. If it is located at the wall, then it will need to be moved. Therefore, when arranging the furniture, it's best to leave the distance behind the back of the couch immediately so that later on it does not have to be "driven" around the room.

"Click-clack"

Types of folding sofas with the "click-clack" transformation method have the same mechanism as the "book". In this case, there is an intermediate position of the back, allowing you to remain in the "half-reclining" position. This gives an additional advantage and makes this piece of furniture for relaxation even more comfortable. To go to the relax position, you need to lift the seat up to the 1st click. Lift it up to the second click, you can put the sofa completely.

"Eurobook"

Practically, such types of folding sofas practically do not require the transformation of efforts. The seat is pulled forward, with the backrest being placed in the free space. They are convenient, with the layout do not require much space (they can stand against the wall). Compared with the same "book" form a wider, even bed. And also have boxes designed for laundry. A feature of such sofas is that they do not have such a mechanism as the "book". Thanks to this, they practically do not break down. Their only disadvantage - with everyday use, the seat rollers can spoil the floor surface.

Sofas with unfolding mechanism

This is quite popular, although not the most simple mechanism. Such types of sofas assume that the sleeping place remains inside under the seat in the folded form, and when the transformation is first pulled out, then it turns around forming a bed. The most common type is a clamshell, as well as its varieties: "sedaflex", a French clamshell.

French clamshell

This is a triple addition mechanism located under the seat cushions. Before you decompose it, you need to remove the cushions, then pull the handle out of the handle, then gradually unfold it. His bed is a frame, which consists of three sections, connected by hinges, and a mattress. Such kinds of mechanisms of sofas are widely used in models, different in design and price. They are very small and do not affect appearance in any way. This does not mean daily use of furniture. This sofa is more suitable for guests (exceeding the permissible load and frequent application will lead to the sagging of the mattress). In addition, these models have no space for storing laundry.

"Sedaflex"

Such types of transformation of the sofas resemble a French clamshell. Although they are more expensive and durable. During the layout, it is necessary to raise the mechanism slightly, then pull it with effort. This is one of the most reliable models, it is able to withstand a large load without changing the frame. Such designs allow you to form a fairly high and wide sleeper, while in folded form the sofas are very compact. The only drawback of such models is the lack of space for storing laundry.

Types of sofas with withdrawable mechanism

This type of mechanism is becoming more popular because of the ease of use, high strength and spaciousness of the bed. Lay out a sofa is very convenient, because the sleeper stretches just forward. But when acquiring such a model, you must carefully consider all the components of the mechanism. For example, experts say that in a good sofa should be springs-closers, then it will last a very long time. Models with a withdrawable mechanism have one characteristic drawback - a low sleeper, capable of pushing and scratching the floor during transformation. Common models: "dolphin" ("kangaroo"), "accordion".

"Accordion"

These types of transformation of the sofas are based on the principle of "accordion": in this case, the seat is raised to a slight click, and the double back folded by the house is stretched out like an accordion, thereby forming a flat bed with the seat. Such models are very easy and fast to decompose, have covers for each of the elements and boxes for laundry.

"Dolphin" ("kangaroo")

This is the mechanism that is most often installed in different types of corner sofas. From under the seat, at the layout, a platform is rolled out, which then rises, forming a flat bed with a seat. Such types of sofas are very strong, they can withstand a high load, due to which they are considered to be one of the most durable. But such models can not be called compact.

Design features

It should be noted that in form distinguish island, straight and angular sofas. The latter are installed in the corners of the room. They are great for small rooms. This is one of the most modern and fashionable types of upholstered furniture. As soon as the sofa is in the room, it immediately becomes much more comfortable.

One of the advantages is the ability to vary the design and shape as desired. It must be said that everyone, after examining the types of corner sofas, will be able to choose the one that suits him. The sides of such models along the length may be the same or different.

Island couches are most often sold in a round shape, and therefore, they can not be put in a corner and lean against the wall. They should occupy a central place in spacious rooms.

Appointment of sofas

Such soft furniture by appointment is conditionally classified into the following models:

• For the living room;
• Office sofas;
• for kitchen;
• Various types of children's sofas;
• For the hallway.

In this case, the mechanisms and types of models can differ, therefore, it is necessary to choose a specific thing that is right for your purposes. Often the types of upholstery sofas determine their purpose. For example, leather-lined models are designed for kitchens or offices. For children's rooms sofas are covered with bright and practical fabrics, from which it is easy to remove stains.

Types of sofas by size

All models are divided into compact and large structures. At the same time, there is no single standard. One manufacturer makes a double sofa in 1,6 m length, and another - in 1,9 m.

It is necessary that the model that you like does not occupy all the space in the room, does not block the balcony door. Before buying, measure the area of your room and compare it with the dimensions of the sofa.

We hope that the tips given in this article will help you make the right choice, and your sofa will serve you faithfully for many years. Successful shopping!