Treatment, causes and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome

Surprisingly, more than a billion inhabitants of our planet from time to time experience unpleasant sensations from excessive gas generation, abdominal pain, unstable stool. Such feelings are nothing but symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. They arise in any place and at almost any time, introduce anxiety and uncertainty in the lives of people of different ages. And more often from the given illness young ladies in the age of till forty years suffer.

Causes

It is believed that the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome are the result of an incorrect operation of the nervous system. In other words, this ailment results from a psychosomatic disorder that appears as a result of constant suppression of negative emotional outbursts. Thus, constant psychotraumatic situations and stress are the main causes of the onset of a disease such as irritable bowel syndrome. Symptoms of the disease associated with a digestive disorder may also be caused by an infectious disease or poisoning. Some scientists believe that eating coffee, lentils, alcohol, dairy products, beans, chocolate, and changing the nature of nutrition is a starting point in the development of this pathology. However, most often symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome are manifested in the background of nervous exhaustion caused by various psychotraumatic situations (loss of a loved one, divorce, loss of work). It is not excluded and genetic predisposition to this disease.

Symptoms

Pain in the abdomen is often quite intense. They do not have a clear localization, arising in different areas. In some cases, pain can only be caused by mild discomfort. However, as a rule, they become worse after eating. At night, the pain does not bother. The next symptom is flatulence. During the day, bloating increases, reaching a maximum in the evening. Disorder of the chair is characteristic for this pathology. And constipation can alternate with diarrhea. As a rule, the number of emptying is two to five times a day. After a meal or during stressful situations, false desires often arise. Very often patients are concerned about the concomitant symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome: a sensation of a coma in the throat, nausea, interruptions in the work of the heart, internal shaking, weakness, dry mouth. People complain of pain in the epigastric region, chest, right hypochondrium, joints, muscles.

Irritable bowel syndrome. Treatment

Reviews of patients who underwent drug therapy, argue that in parallel with drug treatment should take probiotics. These are special additives, which include useful bacteria, improving bowel function and digestion. In addition, a doctor should be prescribed sedative therapy. It is very important to adhere to a special diet, eliminating ghost-forming and irritating foods.