The preparation "Magnesia sulfate": instructions for use

The drug "Magnesium sulphate" is a medicine with a wide range of applications.

Therapeutic effect

The effectiveness of the drug "Magnesia sulfate" depends largely on the way it is used. So, with internal application of the drug has a choleretic effect and a laxative. The agent serves as an antidote for poisoning with heavy metal salts. Intramuscular and intravenous administration of the drug has a soothing, antispasmodic, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, vasodilating, diuretic action. When parenteral use of the drug in high doses can occur tocolytic (used to prevent premature birth), curare-like (inhibition of neural muscular transmission), narcotic and hypnotic effect. Using the drug "Magnesium sulfate" (this is magnesium) can reduce the excitability of the center of breathing, blood pressure, strengthen the urine.

Indications for use

The drug "Magnesia sulfate" in the form of a powder is used to prepare a solution or suspension that is taken orally for cholecystitis, constipation, cholangitis, discenzia. Before performing the sounding and diagnosis, the medicine is prescribed for cleansing the intestine. The injections are done by treating hypomagnesemia, arterial hypertension, and urinary retention. In addition, the solution is administered with gestosis or seizures, the threat of premature birth, epileptic syndrome, eclampsia, encephalopathy. In any form, the drug is effective in poisoning with mercury, tetraethyl lead, arsenic, heavy metals.

Medication "Magnesia sulfate": contraindications

It is forbidden to use the drug orally for hypermagnesia, dehydration, appendicitis, obstruction, rectal bleeding. The injections are not done with pronounced bradycardia, arterial hypotension, oppression of the respiratory center, 2 hours prior to delivery. Do not make appointments with kidney failure and hypersensitivity.

Medication "Magnesia sulfate": side effects

The use of the drug can cause reactions such as dizziness, vomiting, thirst, flatulence, nausea, diarrhea, exacerbation of the ailments of the digestive system. In some cases, there is a violation of electrolyte balance, manifested in the occurrence of seizures, confusion, arrhythmia, fatigue, asthenia.

The preparation "Magnesia sulfate": instruction

Before internal reception of a powder it is required to dissolve a little heated water in 100 ml. To get a laxative effect, it's enough to use the contents of one sachet. For children, the amount of medicine is calculated from their age (each year - one gram). To obtain choleretic action, a solution (20%) is drunk three times a day for 15 ml. The injections are done slowly by injecting the drug (in three minutes not more than 3 ml). In this case, the injections are repeated 1-2 times a day, the duration of therapy is 2-3 weeks. To purify the salts of metals, the drug is used intravenously for 5-10 dice.