The most interesting museums of Nizhny Novgorod. What museums are worth visiting in Nizhny Novgorod?

Nizhny Novgorod is a city that is located on both sides of the Oka River directly in the place of its confluence into the Volga. It is the administrative center of the Volga Federal District and the Nizhny Novgorod Region. Today it is the fifth largest city in Russia, which is famous for its more than 800-year history and preserved to the present day sights. Here you can see a huge number of various historical monuments that attract tourists from all over the world.

Sights of Nizhny Novgorod

Interesting, splendid places connected with the history of the Russian state capture the imagination of absolutely everyone who enters this amazing city. There really is something to see here. This is the ancient Kremlin, and beautiful churches, as well as monasteries and cathedrals, at a glance which can be mentally transferred immediately to several hundred years ago. In addition, the city has a large number of historical monuments, which are a true national treasure. Particular attention should be paid to the museums of Nizhny Novgorod, which allow you to make a real trip to the past, to get acquainted with various legends and legends. In addition, they allow everyone who wants to get into the new world, into science, to learn something interesting.

Art Museum

One of the most famous and large museums of the city is the Art Museum. Nizhny Novgorod enlarged their list of cultural places in 1896. At present, it is one of the oldest institutions on the territory of Russia engaged in storing, collecting and exhibiting various objects of fine art for viewing. This unique place was created in connection with the opening of the Art and Industrial Exhibition on the initiative of the artists Karelin and Koshelev, whose works are also represented today by the Art Museum. Nizhny Novgorod, or rather the city administration, is currently actively replenishing his collection, acquiring rare canvases and various works of decorative and applied art. It should be noted that two old buildings of the Kremlin are given to the museum. Walking along their inner halls, you can get acquainted with the history of not only painting, but also graphics, icon painting, sculpture of the XIV-XX centuries. On the territory of this cultural institution there are regularly held creative meetings, lectures and master classes.

Museum of Architecture

In 1973, the museums of Nizhny Novgorod were replenished with the amazing in its beauty museum of wooden architecture. Each visitor seems to be transferred to a peasant village of the late 18th century and can observe with his own eyes the traditions, way of life and culture of the peoples of the Volga region at that time. For example, you can visit the mills, huts, barns and bays of this village. The church, decorated with old Russian decor, also presents to its visitors a museum of architecture. Nizhny Novgorod, like this place, is especially transformed during the days of folk festivals. On the territory of the museum during the holidays you can meet a lot of teams of Russian song and dance performers, as well as professional ethnographers and historians, sharing with all those who want their knowledge of the amazing places of the region. The institution is located on the territory of the reserve "Shchelokovsky farm" in a very beautiful forest park area.

The Gorky Museum

This cultural institution was opened in 1928 on the initiative of the Nizhny Novgorod public. His creation was timed to the 60th anniversary of the famous Russian writer, playwright and prose writer Alexei Maximovich Gorky. This is the first literary museum in the world (other museums in Nizhny Novgorod can not boast such a status), which presents to the attention of visitors an exposition that illuminates the creativity and personal life of the classic of world literature. A special place is occupied by an exhibition devoted to the "Nizhny Novgorod period" in the life of the writer and tells about his ideological searches of that time. As for the interior decoration, the apartment completely recreated the atmosphere that was during the life of the playwright. For example, here you can see the old wooden furniture of the twentieth century. A large bookcase, once owned by the writer, also exhibited in one of its halls the Gorky Museum. Nizhny Novgorod is a city whose museum workers were able to find, and then show the public an old table service, owned by the playwright's family. Among other things, in the funds of this institution you can see manuscripts and rare books of Nizhny Novgorod writers of the XIX century.

Museum-estate of Rukavishnikov

At present it is a branch of the State Historical and Architectural Museum-Reserve of Nizhny Novgorod. The main family mansion of the museum complex is designed in the style of the so-called Italian palazzo. Its interior interiors and architecture, as well as the history of the Rukavishnikovs, are the main theme of the excursions organized by the Rukavishnikov Museum. Nizhny Novgorod was the birthplace for family members of this very well-known at one time steel magnate. In the museum's exposition today there are more than three hundred and twenty thousand of the most diverse subjects devoted to the way of life of that time and the history of Russia. In addition, there are exhibits from private collections of Abamelik-Lazarev, Sheremetev, Karelin and Burmistrovoy.

History of Photographic Affairs

One of the most interesting and interesting museum institutions is the Russian Museum of Photography. Nizhny Novgorod became his home in 1992. The appearance of such a museum is due to the people's increased interest in such a form of contemporary art as photography. Currently, its fund includes about eight hundred exhibits, among which are the works of outstanding masters of this case, as well as unique techniques of the XIX-XX centuries. In the historical part of the exposition you can find old cameras, positives, daguerreotypes and much more. For connoisseurs of photography in the museum organized a special course called "Nizhny Novgorod School." Here, not only will they tell the theory, but they will also acquaint themselves in detail with all the exhibits. In addition, in the "Nizhny Novgorod School" regularly conduct their own master classes known city professional photographers. In class, they share their own secrets and talk about the intricacies of this affair.

Museum of History "GAZ"

One of the most interesting and unusual museum institutions of the city is the museum "GAZ". Nizhny Novgorod is rightfully proud of the domestic car industry. He specifically singled out for this museum two floors of the Training Center. The first is a stationary exposition called "Cars and their creators", and on the second - an exhibition devoted to the history and development of OAO GAZ. The museum's fund stores cars that descended from the factory conveyor in different periods of time, beginning with the 50s of the XIX century. All cars presented here are completely restored and are maintained by employees in working order. In addition to GAZ vehicles, the museum complex collects and stores everything that is somehow connected with the life of Avtozavodtsev, including personal archives of plant employees. Visiting this institution will allow you to get acquainted with the traditions of this domestic enterprise and car culture in general.

Scientific museums of Nizhny Novgorod

Most of all the museum complexes of Nizhny Novgorod are scientific museums. Today there are about ten of them in the city. At the same time, many of them are designed not only for adults, but also for very young visitors. The administration of these museums specially thinks out excursions and expositions in a way that is interesting and informative here was absolutely everything. Thanks to this time, as a rule, it flies by unnoticed.

Quark Museum

Museum of entertaining sciences, or simply the Museum of Quark (Nizhny Novgorod has such an institution), is a truly unique scientific and entertainment complex. The main goal pursued by him is the popularization of knowledge. In this science and entertainment museum you can always have fun and interesting time with friends and family. Attention of the public here is a large number of unique exhibits explaining certain phenomena of the surrounding world and the laws of nature. In addition, museum staff constantly organize lectures and master classes, conduct scientific show programs. One of the most popular are the classes on drawing with light (frizlite), drawing on water (erbu) and sand animation. No one is left indifferent by the chemical show, nitrogen cryo show, soap bubbles show and tesla show. Among other things, there is a small planetarium in the Quark Museum, where any of the visitors can see the cognitive spherical cinema. No one will remain indifferent to such spectacles.

Nizhny Novgorod Radio Laboratory

The Museum of Science under the name "Nizhny Novgorod Radio Laboratory" was established in 1974. Its main task is to promote the achievements of Russian science. During its existence this museum complex managed to collect a very large archive material and a rich exposition. Visitors are told in detail about the development of radio communication and radio engineering, as well as acquaintance with the famous Nizhny Novgorod citizens who have contributed to this matter. For small visitors, museum staff conduct special theatrical excursions. Everyone has the opportunity to personally get acquainted with the history of great discoveries in radio communications. In addition, the Museum of Science (Nizhny Novgorod is rich in various kinds of events) from time to time organizes a series of public lectures on topical issues of modern science. Speakers at such events, as a rule, leading Nizhny Novgorod scientists.

"Sunny city"

The Scientific and Educational Museum "Sunny City" is a place where a wide variety of experiments are conducted, experiments are put on and various physical phenomena are observed. All the exhibits presented here can not just be viewed, but touched. If desired, you can assemble and disassemble absolutely any object. Thus, each visitor can imagine himself as a natural scientist or inventor, and also independently put a scientific experiment and try to understand the principle of the operation of certain mechanisms. Both children and adults make a fascinating journey into the world of mysteries and scientific phenomena, and more than sixty interactive museum exhibits help them learn more about electricity, mechanics, acoustics, magnetism and mathematics. For example, in "Sunny City" you can touch the ball of Tesla, which lets lightning, or build a bridge without a single nail. In addition, the staff of the complex very often perform spectacular experiments demonstrating the unusual properties of the most common things.