Terabyte: how much is it? How many in 1 terabyte gigabyte?

Our high-tech century differs from previous ones with its huge capabilities. If earlier the information was received only from the stories of wise people and libraries, now any question can be "Google", and at the same time get a reliable answer to it. Information is stored in the global Internet. Its very much. There is not enough time to re-read all possible and interesting topics. But how is the data stored in digital form? What is the minimum and maximum unit for measuring information? Many people, buying themselves a computer device, often wonder about how many gigs in 1 terabyte. All this can be learned from this article.

What is information in the computer field?

Nowadays electronic computers with a memory capacity of 1 terabyte are quite popular. How much is it in GB or MB? To understand what information is and how to translate it from one measure to another, first of all, it is necessary to understand that in a computer environment any symbols are represented in binary form in the form of zeros and ones. A computer machine, receiving commands and data from input devices, is able to memorize, process and translate information into the familiar view of the output mechanism, such as a monitor, screen of a phone, tablet or other technical device.

To translate any of the types of information - text, graphics, audio or video - a data transformation, called coding, is used. So, you can convert data from the decimal system to binary, and vice versa. Information will be calculated in bytes, megabytes, terabytes. You can ask how much in terabyte gigabytes. We'll talk about this a little later, as soon as we describe the information transfer system.

An example of translating information from the decimal system to binary and the measure of their storage

Let's have the number 156 in the decimal system. We need to translate it into digital format. How to do it manually? It is necessary to divide it into 2 until it becomes impossible.

1. The first action: 156/2 = 78. The remainder of the division is 0, this will be the last digit in the binary system for measuring information, and, accordingly, it is stored in certain memory cells of the computer device and stored as bits - the minimum measure of information measurement.
2. Further - 78/2 = 39. The remainder of division is again 0. The penultimate digit of the binary code will again be 0. It takes up very little space, so it will be counted in bits. But to record a huge amount of video information, you need a large amount of memory for a computer device, for example, a terabyte. How much is a bit, you ask? Let's get to this question.
3. The next stage of division is more interesting. We have the number 39. It is not completely divided into number 2. What needs to be done? 39/2 = 19. The remainder of the division is 1. This number will be the third from the end of the binary code.
4. The subsequent action is 19/2 = 9 (with residue 1). We write down the remainder before the three existing digits from the answer.
5. 9/2 = 4 with the remainder 1. We write this unit fifth from the end of the response binary code.
6. 4/2 = 2 without remainder. Therefore, we append to the binary code 0.
7. 2/2 = 1. The remainder of the division is 0, we enter it into the code and do not forget to add the remaining unit.

So it turned out that we had to translate a simple decimal number into binary machine code, with which the computer copes for fractions of milliseconds, translating it into bits. But a prime number takes very little memory compared to graphic objects or HD video recordings. Many ask the following question: "1 terabyte - how many gigabytes, and how many files can be saved to a disk with this volume?". Considering that the terabyte is one of the maximum measures of measurement, this is quite a lot.

Existing units for measuring the amount of digital information

The smallest unit of a measure of the amount of information in the computer sphere is a bit that can be 0 or 1. The next byte is the byte. It is equal to eight bits. In our time, flash drives, memory cards and removable media no longer create less than 1 gigabyte. Yes, and this is considered too small a volume. Already almost do not buy computer devices, in which the amount of internal memory is less than 1 terabyte. This is how many in gigabytes? One terabyte accommodates 1024 gigabytes. An impressive figure, is not it? But this is not the limiting value. The maximum size of a measure of the amount of information is considered to be currently jottabyte.

Transferring one unit of measure to another

To translate from a smaller unit to a larger amount of information, and vice versa, from larger to smaller, it is necessary to know the basic quantities and their translation. The minimum value contains only two characters and is called binary.

The next largest measure of measurement has a similar name - byte. It contains 8 bits, and, accordingly, 16 characters. Next we use the already known prefixes kilo, mega, giga, tera-, etc., which correspond to the digits in the binary system: 2 ¹⁰ = 10 ² , 2 ²⁰ = 10 ³ , 2 ³⁰ = 10 ⁴ , 2 ⁴⁰ = 10 ⁵ .

How many gigabytes in terabyte? If we assume that tera is a number in the binary system of the calculus 2 ⁴⁰ , and giga is 2 ³⁰ , then the difference will be in the number 1024 = 2 ¹⁰ .

The method of converting decimal numbers to binary is described above. If someone does not understand how many gigs in terabyte, use the online calculator, which will automatically be able to calculate any value and unit of measurement.

How can I use the online calculator to convert units of measurement?

There are many programs for translating numbers from one unit of measure to another. To translate any amount of information, you need to find a unit converter of information. If you need to calculate 1 terabyte, how many MB, GB or bit, then enter into the empty cell "1", select from the drop-down list the value from which to translate (in this case - TB). In the other drop-down list, the unit to which the transfer is to be made. This can be both a smaller and larger measure size. You will receive the answer immediately.

How many removable flash drives can replace 1 hard drive with 1 TB?

Have you ever wondered how much information can hold a 1 terabyte hard drive? How many flash drives are there with an average capacity of 32 GB? 1024/32 = 32 flash drives. And if it's a 64GB flash drive? Then 1024/64 = 16 information stores. Quite a lot, is not it? Is it not easier to buy a computer device so huge and never worry that you have nowhere to store photos, videos, necessary programs for work and games?

How to memorize the unit of measure of the amount of information?

To easily and quickly remember, 1 terabyte - how many gigabytes, you need only once to read an interesting anecdote about programmers. It sounds like this: "What is the difference between an ordinary person and a programmer? He thinks that in 1 kg of sausages 1000 grams, and the programmer estimates it in 1024 g. "