An angel in Islam is called? The world of angels in Islam

Are there angels in Islam? Yes, there is a large section in encyclopedias that tells about them. It is called "Malaika". Let us enter into this world of divine beings, turn over the pages of ancient books, touch upon the ancient and wise revelations of the Koran. Let's open the heavy door of history, so as to get a little closer to the huge world of mysterious angels.

Belief in angels exists in all three religions close to each other: Christianity, Islam, Judaism. The word "angel" of Greek origin also means "messenger", in Muslim culture - from the Arabic "Malak", that is, the messenger. The Koran clearly spells out the belief in angels, this is one of the main postulates of Islam. He who does not believe in angels, denies God, therefore, atheist! Who are they? Who are the main angels in Islam? How do they look? Where do they live? What is their purpose?

general information

Angels in Islam are intelligent beings, created from the light of Allah to fulfill their will, the embodiment of the ideal, absolute good. They are his faithful servants, a heavenly host that could defeat the worst enemy - rebellious genies and apostates. In the Koran, angels are often mentioned, although never a full, detailed description of nature, appearance, only their deeds. Sexless, very strong, behind them - two, three, four wings that are so huge that they can close the whole sky.

How many of them are there in Islam? There are many, all do not count. There are the main 10 angels in Islam, the rest are the keepers responsible for the souls. They have power and great power, nobility and piety. Beautiful beings, unlike people, are free from temptations, although they have the right to choose. The angels of Islam are perfectly beautiful, sinless, they do not need food. They occupy a high position and fulfill an important mission, but their main purpose is to be faithful slaves, to serve, to glorify both the ruler and the day and night.

An angel in Islam, like light, can be everywhere, but a normal mortal is unable to see him. This is given only to prophets and some animals. According to the Prophet Muhammad, if the cock sang, then saw an angel. We do not know when these creatures appeared. Scripture indicates that even before the creation of man. Heavenly army of good is countless, only to Allah knows how many of them. Unquestioningly carrying out orders, each of them has its own purpose.

Four prophets among angels in Islam

Among the vast world of luminous servants of the Lord, the four are called Great. Makribun (Mukarrabun) - elected by Allah prophets of the prophets.

Jibril (Jabrail) is the most revered archangel, closest to God. He transmits revelations to the prophets, informs about orders and prohibitions. Allah has endowed him with the best qualities: he possesses strength, power, submission, ability to animate, take different images. Twice appeared to the Prophet Muhammad. First time in the sky - he had six hundred wings covering the whole space. In the second, on the night of the ascension. It was the angel Jabrail in Islam who opened the Koran to the heart of the prophet.

Mikail is the archangel who rules everything that happens on earth. At his disposal - countless invisible helpers. No rain, no snowflake will reach the ground without his will. Angel Mikael in Islam personally watches over the livelihood of all existing.

And the third angel will sound

Israfil is the third chief archangel. He is entrusted with the mission to inform the world about the end of the world. On the appointed day, the giant will sound a horn in Sur, a huge horn with a diameter all the way to the earth and the sky. His sounds will bring all living things into an indescribable horror, people and animals in a panic will rush about in search of salvation. A beautiful world will collapse, and all living things will perish. When Israfil's trumpet starts for the second time, the hour of resurrection will come, all those who have ever lived will come to life and will gather at the gathering place in anticipation of the trial.

Angel of Death

Azrael (Malyak-al-Maut) is the angel of death in Islam, the fourth of the great prophets. In Arabic, the language is literally "To Whom God Helps". He comes for the soul, when a person ends his life. Death is a real inevitability, it expects everyone, but a person is so arranged that he understands this only when he sees Azrael in front of him. Therefore, most often it is ominous, terrible: he has not one face, but four, thousands of wings, and there are as many languages and eyes as people on earth. Let's not forget that he is the creation of Allah, fulfilling the command from above.

Often, people wonder how the angel of death in Islam manages to visit everywhere, because there are so many dead in different parts of the world. They forget that he can do anything. Next to him are angels of mercy and angels of punishment. For the soul of every true Muslim, they come in a beautiful appearance, and a sinner - in a terrible. They take away souls, see off into the next world. But the angels themselves are also mortal: when everyone dies, Azrael will be the last to fall - the work will end.

Allah, Islam, angels and their purposes

Each angel has his own, strictly defined purpose, a matter that he performs everywhere and unquestioningly. In addition to the archangels, many other groups of the heavenly host are described in Islam, differing in their position and purpose.

Some angels are under Allah. The elected bear his throne, their three or four, but on the Day of Judgment there will be eight. They are so huge that the distance from the earlobe to the shoulder of an angel, the winged bird will fly seven hundred years. And to imagine the size and grandeur of the Throne is impossible, like the universe, because this is the most magnificent and beautiful creation. The throne, as a symbol of unlimited power and greatness, is always surrounded by a countless suite of angels.

Heaven and hell

Angels, stamens, working in hell, bring suffering to sinners. The Qur'an mentions the number nineteen. This can be the number of serving hell, managers or varieties of performers. They say that they are cruel, ruthless, incorruptible. In hell, only fire and stones, incredibly high temperature. A man is not allowed to know - this is only a formidable reminder of the punishment for sins.

The main guardian of the underworld is the angel Malik, who owns the keys from the gates of hell. He never once from the day of his creation did he smile. Malik jealously and strictly watches, that all sinners have experienced infernal torment, to whom some are laid. At the end of the stay, unfortunate souls will be sent to Paradise.

Ridwan is the chief keeper of Paradise

Souls who have fallen into Paradise will experience the highest pleasure, unprecedented during the earthly life. There eternal bliss and such blessings that a person could not even imagine. The angels come here, true believers and repentant. They are waiting for there eternal youth, all for thirty-three years, beauty without blemishes and diseases. Everyone will get the level of enjoyment that he deserves. And it will last forever! To get to Paradise, you need to go through the Gates, which themselves reveal themselves to the newcomers. Meet the beautiful angels in sparkling clothes, congratulate and see off to the place. In total there are eight entries, but only angels are allowed to go through any of them. The main guardian of Paradise is called Ridvan.

Angels in charge of souls

An angel in Islam, responsible for the mother's womb, is sent on the hundred and twentieth day after the conception of the child. He brings a soul and breathes it into a future child. From this moment he is alive. Abortion is tantamount to murder, followed by severe punishment of the mother who failed. Together with the soul, an angel in Islam lays a future destiny, evil or happy, and records the sex, the food and the life span.

Grave torments are another truth that Muslims believe in. The Angels Munkar and Nakir conduct interrogation of the deceased person. After the funeral they come to him, they sit him down and begin to question him. They are witnesses of everything that has been committed in a lifetime. Only the martyrs, the righteous, the defenders of the borders, the possessed, the deceased from cholera or stomach disease, and those who died on Thursday or Friday, who diligently studied the Koran, will not be interrogated.

Guardian angels

Faithful companions in life are the guardian angels in Islam, who from birth to death watch the actions of each of us. Even in the afterlife they are close, right up to the final judgment. Ahead and behind accompany, guard, change in turn, catch every moment of human life. Angels on their shoulders sit in Islam and listen attentively to speeches, read thoughts. Rakib is sitting on the right side, writing down good words and deeds. Left - Atid. He marks all sinful thoughts and deeds. If a man suddenly has a sinful thought (whispered by an unbelieving Shaitan), but he struggles with temptation, then saves his soul.

The most important thing is not to say it out loud. In the event, all the same, bad thoughts come off the tongue, the angels record, thereby accustoming the person to control their thoughts, speeches and deeds. These light guards love their charges, pray for them, give reasonable advice, experience, so they make records only after six hours, so that there is time for repentance, correction of mistakes.

Necessarily keepers are present during the performance of the prayers. They carefully follow the people, then they report to Allah about who performed the prayers and how. When the Day of Judgment comes, the records on the left and right sides will be weighed on the special scales. If the good thoughts and deeds are harder, the road to heaven and eternal bliss will follow, otherwise - to redeem ones sins in hell.

Bright army of good

There are angels sent to protect people from danger, which on earth is plentiful: human vices, snakes, wild beasts - just do not list. All the deeds occur according to the command of Allah. But if he wants to ruin a man, then the guard angels depart, not wanting to contradict his will.

There are angels who are entrusted to control the universe. Without their help rivers do not flow, the wind does not blow, the grass does not grow, the sun does not shine. They are omnipresent, their number is incalculable. Without them, the world will stop.

Where do angels live?

Heaven is the dwelling place of invisible beings, their refuge. Allah divided the firmament into seven levels, each of which is another twenty-nine tiers. Paved with emeralds the first arch serves as a home for angels, similar to bulls. They spend all their time praying for the souls of men. Terrible guard Ismail guard the peace of the soul of the original Adam.

All woven of rare rubies of yellow color, the second vault became home to angelfish-semurgs, who took on the appearance of beautiful birds, and Kasim, who has seventy faces, heads, tongues. Here the archangel Michael protects the immortal soul of Jesus.

Even higher everything burns red rubies! Angels are eagles, one of them counts wings and heads in thousands, takes care of the souls of Joseph, David and Solomon.

The fourth vault is all of silver, the angels are there in human form. Here the souls of Moses and Saint Mary rest in humility. The fifth is golden, it is a red flame. The angels are beautiful and look like guri, paradise women. They take care of the prophets who have departed into eternity.

At the sixth level, Noah's soul dwells in pearl wards, and many handsome assistants serve him. The higher, the richer the decoration. And, finally, the last, the seventh - he is above all, shines like the sun. Behind him is a direct road to Paradise!

Each level is a peculiar and separate world with its planet, seven firmaments are the seven planets of the solar system. There are entrance and exit, a large population. The whole cosmos is home to the divine creatures. Between each tier a huge distance, it is necessary to fly five hundred years! The whole space is populated. Imagine this is beyond the power of the human imagination, because the people and feels like a worthless grain of sand in a huge ocean.

Are there fallen angels in Islam?

The fallen angel in Islam is an impossible phenomenon. They are sinless creatures. There are different legends, they call the names of angels in Islam - Iblis, Harut and Marut - as if they were fallen. But there is no such thing. All angels are impeccable in their obedience to Allah. In fact, Iblis was a genie, that is, it was created from fire. On his conscience - the temptation and the expulsion of Adam and Eve from paradise. Deprived of mercy, he became an enemy of people.

Harut and Marut were sent by Allah to earth with a mission to test people's faith. At that time the inhabitants of Babylon were carried away by witchcraft, with the help of which they solved all their problems. Harut and Marut in the guise of ordinary people were sent to explain the perniciousness of such activities, began to learn to defend themselves from magic, to destroy the spell. To find a cure for the disease, you need to study the disease itself. Angels have made incredible efforts, trying to help the unfortunate inhabitants. No action was taken without the teachings of sin, but no one listened to them. Harut and Marut did not become fallen angels, in Islam there is no such value. They only carried out the highest commission.

Kara for sins

The story of Lutt reveals another side of the angels. Allah sent a prophet to Sodom to restore the inhabitants to the right faith. Favat's wife, with whom he lived for twenty years, died, and Lut married again. Wahil's wife vowed that she believed in God, and she herself deceived and laughed at her husband's righteousness. All the people of Sodom are mired in sins, doing abominations. Seeing how the men robbed, openly engaged in sodomy, the prophet appealed to the unfortunate, demanded to stop blasphemy. But no one listened to him and did not believe, even his wife. Lutu had no choice but to turn to God for help.

Angels sent to punish atheists quickly appeared. The owner was very frightened when he saw beautiful young men on the threshold, because they could be stolen by sodomites. The trouble did not make you wait long. Dissatisfied with lust, the men surrounded the house and began to demand that they give the guests. Lut begged not to disgrace his family, promised to give his daughters to his wives. It was impossible to calm the crowd. And then the beautiful young men opened up, they - the messengers of God, came to punish the apostates. It was reassured that no one could harm them. The angels told us to collect and take away the family at night, except for the harlot-wife. In the morning the stone rain with the inhabitants of the city was destroyed. This instructive story is for edification to all.

Belief in angels in Islam gives a lot to man. A true Muslim faithfully believes that invisible light beings lead him through life, guarding, teaching, helping, watching every word and step. In response, he tries to avoid, refrain from discrediting thoughts, utterances and deeds, for he understands perfectly: nothing will disappear from Allah.

Instead of an epilogue

The world of angels is beautiful and mysterious. In the Islamic worldview, it is especially complex. Angels are not deities, people do not worship them and do not pray. There are no fallen, good and evil. Never will a man become an angel after death!

As the mother does not release the child's hand on the road, so does the angel guide the steep slopes of the life of his ward. In a difficult moment, he will cover his wings from adversity, the rustle of leaves will quietly whisper the right answer in his ear, support him in the fall, lead him forward, do not ask anything in return! This is its purpose.