Tackle for catching bream in winter on the current. How to catch bream on the current?

Bream for fishermen - the fish is quite popular. It is caught in all seasons, including in winter, as in this period, this fish remains quite active. Some fishermen prefer to make tackles for catching bream in winter with their own hands, some - to buy "branded" in the store (which, by the way, will cost a lot more expensive, and the quality - not the fact that you will win). I must say that amateur and factory gear for bream in winter is not so great variety. Leaders still remain: float fishing rod and mormyshka. They have general principles of the device, differing mainly in the method of signaling bites: a float or a nod. There are, of course, alternative options for fishing for bream in winter on stream or in standing water, but they will be told a little later. But first you should know about the basic principles of feeding this fish in the cold.

A little bit about bream

In winter, the bream is inclined to obtain food at the very bottom - in the bottom area. And it eats, respectively, living organisms, which can at this time be there. These fairly small batteries have a mass that is very close to the liquid medium of the reservoir, so they, while in the water, practically do not weigh anything. Bream - the fish is smart and cautious. Therefore, rasprobovav bait, which is on the hook, can suspect something is wrong, if its weight will be much heavier than natural food. Not speaking that can prick about a hook or feel a basis on which the bait is planted (in the form of a bloodworm, for example). Thus, the main task of tackle for catching bream in winter on the current is to reduce the sensation of the increased mass of the bait, to make the fish believe that the mosquito larva has entered the water naturally. Hooked, the bait takes on extra weight. And in correctly adjusted gear, the mass is skillfully compensated by the float (or rather, its lifting force) or by a nod (its bending spring).

Winter float fishing rod

This all the favorite and widespread type of tackle for catching bream in winter on the current is used with success and in standing water, for example, in the reservoir, where there is also a lot of this kind of fish. It consists of rods, fishing line with a coil, float and hook with a sinker. The main difference from the summer float gear for catching bream on the current: a refrigerator, which has certain nuances in its design. You can, of course, do not puzzle it and buy it in any fishing market. But many anglers prefer to make such things by their own hand (and it's much cheaper). What is needed to ensure that this important part of the fishing rod is practical and convenient?

Tackles for catching bream in winter on the current - do it yourself

At once it is necessary to make a reservation, that many inveterate fishermen do not recommend to grind out the handle for a rod from polystyrene. Firstly, it is light enough, and with a good wind that can happen, your tackle will be carried away by him, as in the novel Gone With The Wind. In addition, polystyrene cold hands in the winter. Therefore it is necessary to carry out the handle from a stopper or artificial materials. And the whip itself is made of fiberglass or bamboo - everyone has their own preferences. It would be good to equip the fishing rod with a special stand, the so-called "mare". It can act as a base, and in the role of fastening for hooks (for this purpose, a piece of cork from under the champagne or wine cuts into the design). If your fishing rod is equipped with a handle, then it also needs to make a small podstavku-shoe, which will fix the tackle and prevent it from falling on the ice. The line is used 0,15-0,20 mm. At night, the current is thicker - up to 0, 25 mm. The hook corresponds to the expected catch, and the coil for the line is to small sizes of this tack for catching bream in winter on the reservoir or on the river (the whole construction, ideally, no more than half a meter, or better - less).

Float

An important part of this tackle is the float. I would like to talk about him separately. Usually it is chosen small, roundish (paunchy), bright enough to be noticeable in the gray-white surrounding tackle color scheme. Better - orange or brightly scarlet, you can - neon shades. When catching at night - phosphorescent. But in any case, it should not be long and narrow, as for summer fishing, and - great. This part of the gear is usually exposed in the holes just below the water level. That is, the very power of lifting the float is made a little less than the force that causes the sinker to bend to the bottom with bait. The float is as if in a flooded state. This is done so that the fish can feel less weight of bait. It is believed that the float / sinker system works well if the bait dives at a speed of several centimeters per second. It is quite easy to adjust the system at home (as fishing, wind and snow usually do not happen before - and if it's still biting). We collect a bucket of water (or better - a full bath), we attach a float and sinker from alloy or lead. We check the structure by lowering it into the water. If the sinker is too small, we attach another piece. If the float dips too quickly, then cut the lead with scissors for metal. Thus, you will come to floating winter fishing as much as possible prepared, and you will not have time to adjust the tackles for catching bream in winter on the river or reservoir.

Mormyshka

This mysterious for foreigners Russian word fishermen and called the tackle, and the way to catch. The fishing rod with mormyshka differs in structure from the winter float. It is also sought by many by their own hands. Moreover, it will be even easier to do this than to construct the previous version of the tackle for catching bream in winter on the Volga (or some other river). The design consists of rods with a handle, fishing line and reel, nod, mormyshki with a hook. The whip can be built from the corresponding vinyl plastic, and the handle is made of cork (and the hooks can also be stuck in transit). The length of the whip is up to 25-30 centimeters. It can also be made removable (very convenient for transportation), using a metal fastening tube in the form of fastening, where this part is inserted. The production of the handle will require 5-6 plugs from under the wine bottles. The coil should be with a lock and automatic reset of the line with a strong snatch. The nod on the bream is made longer - up to 10 centimeters, to provide a soft, smooth, slightly slowed down game of mormyshka. Manufacture at home, this device of various materials available at hand: a clock spring, a plastic plate, a piece of rubber for an airplane model.

Tackles for catching bream in winter night

Bream refers to such fish, catching which is good at night. Especially in winter: there is always a kind of special fishing romance. And despite the fact that this kind of catching after all - the occupation is quite extreme, lovers like this are, and there are a lot of them. The main thing is to take care not only of the catch, but also of one's own health. It is best to equip as a small tent in the form of a plague. Heating in it is created with a micro stove on dry fuel. We need to drop candles, a flashlight with a battery, a powerful enough, an inflatable mattress. Also recommend the use of feeding troughs for feeding fish (better suited from transparent plastic - for example, from under medicines or perfumes). As a gear used mormyshka or float winter fishing rod. As a bait - traditionally - bloodworms or larvae. A characteristic feature of this fish is that it sees very poorly at night, but is guided by touch and hearing. Therefore, you can take a fishing line thicker, but soft. And ideally - use a nylon thread.

Rocker

Another type of tackle for catching bream in winter is the rocker. A large and cautious bream, and it is noticed by many fishermen, it's just not easy to take on a mormish. And with this device you can catch a two-kilogram. Of course, you can buy a rocker in a fishing shop, but it's quite simple and very constructive. Take a thin and rigid wire length of up to 100 mm. We bend it in the form of a rocker (hence the name). The line is threaded along the entire length and must be secured with a rubber stopper. And you can build a proverbial rocker from an ordinary insulating wire directly on a fishing trip. We cut off about 10-12 centimeters. Through the hole of the resulting tube we stretch the line. At the ends we leave pieces of leka (5 cm), where the hooks will be fastened. We squeeze the design of a small strip of soft lead. A similar device is attached to the main line with a carbine.

Tightening

Tackles for catching bream in the winter for a pull-up can be used only in those places where there is a strong enough current. Ideally, the tackles are thrown from the hole cut to 25 meters. To feed bream is not necessary, because the flow will still carry your lure. Before the beginning of such fishing, inveterate anglers advise to carefully study the bottom of the reservoir (some of them are engaged in the summer, if you go to catch this water often enough). The line with the pellet and crochet is immersed in the hole and released at an approximate speed of 20-30 centimeters per second. As soon as the bait with the sinker reaches the bottom (this becomes noticeable on the sagging line), pull the line back. Then release again, repeating the operation after a certain time (ten seconds).

Results

Use for fishing for bream in winter can be all of the above gear with almost the same success. For some water bodies one species is more suitable, for others - another. The main thing is that bream in winter is quite accessible, and as a result, you will not stay without a catch!