Tablets "Tetracycline hydrochloride": instructions for use, dosage, composition, price

Modern pharmacology is represented by a mass of various means. Many drugs are used by patients themselves. Most often, these are antipyretic and analgesic agents. But there are medicines that should only be used as directed by a doctor. To such all antibiotics concern. The independent use of bactericidal and bacteriostatic drugs can turn out to be quite deplorable. Today's article will tell you about how to use the drug "Tetracycline hydrochloride" (tablets). Instructions for use, reviews about the drug and the features of its use will be presented to your attention. It is worth recalling that the information below should not lead you to self-treatment. If you have health problems, you should consult a doctor. Only in this case you can be assured of the effectiveness of therapy.

"Tetracycline hydrochloride": form of release, price of tablets

The drug is given in different dosage forms. On sale you can find capsules, tablets, dispersible pills, suspension, powder or granules for solution. There is also an ointment with the trade name "Tetracycline hydrochloride". All of these medicines are over-the-counter and are on sale.

The undoubted advantage of drugs is their cost. Tablets can be purchased at a price not more than 100 rubles. In the package there are 2 blisters, in each of which there are 10 pills. The instruction is necessarily attached to the preparation. It must be studied before starting treatment. Do not be too lazy to read the annotation carefully, even if the therapy is prescribed by a doctor. Thus you will protect yourself from unpleasant consequences.

Composition of the preparation and its effect

The main active substance of the drug is the eponymous component: tetracycline hydrochloride. The drug belongs to the antibiotics of the tetracycline group. It is made of a crystalline powder of yellowish hue, has a bitter taste. One tablet "Tetracycline" contains in its composition 100 milligrams of active substance.

The drug has antibacterial and bacteriostatic action of a wide spectrum. Tablets disrupt the binding of the ribosome to transport RNA, which ultimately prevents protein synthesis by bacteria. The antibiotic is active against gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms, as well as some other bacteria. The medicine can not eliminate the viral and fungal infection. Therefore, it is so important before consulting to consult a doctor and find out the nature of your illness: it is impossible to do it yourself.

Indications for use: what helps the antibiotic?

The drug "Tetracycline hydrochloride" (tablets) recommends the use of bacterial pathologies of different locations. Physicians prescribe this drug with the following diseases:

• Bronchitis and pneumonia of bacterial origin;
• Angina and pharyngitis caused by microbial susceptible antibiotics;
• Cholecystitis and bacterial diseases of the digestive system;
• Acne and boils;
• Pyelonephritis and bacteriuria;
• Diseases of the genital area (gonorrhea, syphilis);
• Pathology of the reproductive organs (endometritis, prostatitis, adnexitis);
• Intestinal infections of a bacterial nature;
• Trachoma and conjunctivitis;
• Purulent lesions and soft tissue damage.

Contraindications reported by the instruction

Before using "Tetracycline hydrochloride", it is necessary to read the instructions. Pay special attention to contraindications. If you have at least one, then this medicine must be abandoned. Otherwise, treatment can only worsen the general condition and cause side reactions.

It is forbidden to apply medication to pregnant women, nursing mothers, as well as to persons with hypersensitivity to a medicinal substance. Antibiotic has a hepatotoxic effect, so it is never prescribed for liver pathologies and acute liver failure. It is contraindicated to use the medicine for certain blood diseases, for example, leukopenia. No medication is prescribed for fungal infections, fungal infections. If it is a viral infection, then the use of tablets is unacceptable.

Possibility of use in pediatrics

Does the use of Tetracycline hydrochloride allow children to use the instructions for use? If you turn to the annotation, you can find out that the manufacturer does not recommend giving pills to a child under the age of eight. After 8 years, there is an opportunity to apply in pediatrics, but only on the appropriate indications.

The dosage of the drug for children is determined by the doctor individually. The duration of therapy is also determined by the physician in accordance with the nature of the pathology. If the doctor does not give individual recommendations, then use the antibiotic "Tetracycline hydrochloride" (tablets) according to the instructions. The dosage is determined in accordance with the body weight. For each kilogram of weight, 25 milligrams of the active substance is needed. Take this amount every 6 hours. For example, your child weighs 20 kilograms. This means that he is entitled to 500 mg of the drug for 3-4 sessions.

"Tetracycline hydrochloride": instruction for adults

Dosage of the medication for adult patients is also determined individually. Much depends on the nature of the pathology and its severity. For example, in the treatment of bronchitis and pharyngitis, doctors choose a single dose of 250 mg. If it is a question of pneumonia or urogenital pathologies, the administration of tablets in the amount of 500 mg at a time is prescribed. The frequency of use is 3-4 times a day. Instructions for use recommend taking pills every 6 hours. The daily dose of the drug should not exceed four grams of the active substance.

Antibiotic treatment lasts from five days to two weeks. With prolonged use, it is necessary to monitor the blood and liver. Drink tablets with clean water.

Side effects

Like any other medicine, the drug "Tetracycline hydrochloride" has its own negative reactions. Most often, they arise from improper use or self-medication. In such cases, taking the medication is fraught with dyspepsia, digestive disorders, abdominal pain, the formation of fungal foci of different localization. There may be dizziness, migraine, increased excitability or drowsiness. Particularly dangerous side effect is allergy. It manifests itself in various symptoms: a rash, itchy skin, swelling. If at this moment do not stop therapy and do not go to the doctor, then everything can end rather badly. Remember that further treatment will only aggravate the condition and increase the allergic reaction.

Is it possible to combine the drug with alcohol?

Is it permissible to drink alcohol and treat with tablets "Tetracycline hydrochloride"? The use of an antibiotic provides for a refusal of alcohol. Many consumers ignore this rule. What can they expect?

For a start, you should warn: if you drink alcohol with antibiotic tetracycline, then the treatment will be ineffective. Also, with this combination, there is a pronounced toxic effect on the liver. Ethanol enters the bloodstream in an unprocessed form, as a result of which the nervous system, the brain, is damaged. Combining the antibiotic with alcohol leads to the appearance of disulfiram-like reactions. They may be weak (nausea, headache, vomiting, diarrhea) or severe (loss of consciousness, severe intoxication, coma). Think several times before using alcohol during treatment with Tetracyclin.

Additional conditions

What other information about the drug should I give the consumer? It is worth paying attention to the fact that antibiotic treatment lasts no less than five days. Even if you are much better on the second day, this is not an excuse to cancel the medicine. With the abandonment of further therapy, bacteria develop resistance. In the future, you will need stronger drugs.

"Tetracyclin" is never treated with a viral infection. If you start taking an antibiotic with a common cold or flu, then only worsen your health. All bactericidal and bacteriostatic agents reduce immunity by suppressing normal microflora. As a result, the body becomes even weaker. The use of an antibiotic in a viral infection will only exacerbate the action of pathogenic microorganisms.

Note that the medication can promote the formation of insoluble calcium and tetracycline complexes. They are deposited in the bone skeleton, on the enamel of the teeth.

Consumer feedback on antibiotics

Most patients who took the medicine as prescribed by the doctor remain happy with it. The medication shows its effectiveness on the second day of admission. The body temperature decreases, the general condition improves. But do not forget that the antibiotic should be taken strictly prescribed by the doctor's time. There are also negative reviews about the drug. To some consumers, he did not help. If there is no improvement within three days, then you should not torture yourself: the antibiotic does not suit you.

Many patients complain that during their treatment they are disturbed by digestion. Indeed, the antibiotic undermines the intestinal microflora. This is manifested by flatulence, diarrhea, abdominal pain, frequent urge to defecate. All these signs pass independently after drug withdrawal. Most diarrheal disorders are not an excuse for canceling therapy.

Summarize

From the article you were able to learn about effective and inexpensive antibiotics based on the active substance tetracycline hydrochloride. Description of the preparation, composition and method of application are presented to your familiarization. Remember that before using any medicine, you should always read the instructions. All the best to you, do not be ill!