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Table of the weight of children - an indispensable assistant for mothers

Every pregnant woman already knows the approximate weight of her baby by the end of the term. This is a very important point. After all, even then you can assess the state of health and development of the child. But with his birth, the issue of body weight is becoming more urgent. Mums experience, the kid gets enough milk and calorically whether it is, then - how to diversify the menu or just feed your child. A little later - if he eats well in the kindergarten, he does not go hungry at school. Often children refuse from vegetables, dairy products. And with this comes fear and excitement: whether he will grow, get the right weight, whether he gets enough vitamins. We suggest that you familiarize yourself with the existing normative indicators. A table of the weight of children will clearly demonstrate them.

Body mass index in children

To date, there are certain standards for the weight and height of the child at birth. Normally, the weight of the newborn varies from 3 to 3.5 kg. Any deviation is already considered a pathology. However, there is such an important factor as the growth of an infant. Therefore, the surest way to determine the norm is to calculate the index. The body mass should be divided into height, squared. Weight is measured in kilograms, and height in meters.

For example, a boy was born weighing 4 kg. At first glance - a bit too much, but measuring its growth, we get 54 cm. Therefore, after calculating the index and carefully examining the child, the doctors made sure that the baby develops as expected. The calculation of the index in this case was as follows: 4 / 0.54 2 . The body mass index is 13.7, which, in turn, is included in the values of the WHO table.

A newborn child does not gain weight immediately after birth, and even vice versa. In the first 3-4 days, its weight may decrease by 100-250 g. But usually by the age of two weeks, the children reach the weight at birth. And in the future the child should regularly gain weight.

The norm of the child's weight is fixed by the World Health Organization. The table was updated in 2006 taking into account the type of feeding. After all, children on artificial feeding gain weight much faster than babies. Therefore, the weight of children under one year of WHO is determined depending on the nutrition of the baby. Also, it indicates such important indicators as the circumference of the head and chest circumference.

Norm of weight and height of children: table

The data on the significance of height and weight, which are given in the table, are indicators of a child's development up to a year. It also specifies the minimum and maximum limit values. Abnormality is a good reason to contact a neonatologist or a district pediatrician.

Table of the weight of children
Age Height, cm Increase in growth, cm Weight, kg Weight gain, g Mass index
Newborn 48-54 3-3.5 12-13.5
1 month 51-57 3 3.9-4.1 600 12.6-15
2 54-60 3 4.7-4.9 800 13.6-16.1
3 57-62 2-3 5.5-5.7 800 14.8-17
4 59-65 2-3 6.26-6.45 750 15.2-18
5 61-67 2 6.95-7.1 700 15.8-18.6
6th 63-69 2 7.6-8.1 650 17-19.1
7th 65-71 2 8.2-8.7 600 17.4-19.4
8 67-73 2 8.75-9.25 550 17.3-19.5
9 69-75 1-2 9.25-9.75 500 17.3-19.4
10 70-76 1-2 9.75-10.25 500 17.7-19.9
eleven 71-78 1-2 10.1-10.65 400 17.8-20.2
12 73-80 1-2 10.4-11 350 17.1-19.5

The norm of the weight of a child and other indicators

In the first year of life, the baby most intensively grows and develops. Total on average, he will grow by 24 cm and dial 8 kg. The baby's head will constantly increase in volume: in the first year of life it will grow by 10 cm. The crumb also changes the volume of the chest. After all, all organs develop, they need more space. The girth of the chest will expand by about 11 cm.

Weight gain is part of the overall development of the child. It will be uniform and normal only if all the relevant conditions for this are met. These include the right healthy food, quality sleep, pastime in the open air, active games and just a good mood for the baby.

The table of the weight of children also exists in another form and is called the centenary corridor. It is an eight-point scale with percentages. In accordance with height and weight, each newborn receives his first evaluation.

All children are different

Although growth trends are more accurately determined during puberty, but before that, the development of the child also depends on the hereditary data. In a family where mom and dad are of low stature, it is unlikely that a two-meter-tall guy will grow up. But how much it will weigh depends on the quality of food. Therefore, the diet should be correct from infancy.

Children of the second year of life gain weight not as rapidly as before. At the older age the child begins to grow in jumps, especially this can be seen after the summer holidays. By the way, the opinion that children grow in a dream is fully justified.

Do not forget that boys are ripening a little slower than girls. A sharp jump in their growth occurs already in the middle - high school.

Healthy baby - happy mother

Watch for changes, weigh and measure the baby every month, and a table of the weight of the children will help you with this. Of course, do not forget that all children are different, and their development is an individual process. And even if all the parameters of development are normal, but something embarrasses you, do not hesitate to resort to a specialist's advice. This is especially true of the youngest, because they can not yet answer your questions and concerns. Therefore, let these data become for you nothing more than a support and reference material.

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