Stratification of nails on the hands: causes and treatment

Beautiful and well-groomed nails always create a positive impression of a person. Like skin and hair, they need constant care. In addition, nails are a kind of indicator of the state of the body. The problems associated with changing the color of the nail plate, stratification and slow growth, indicate that the body is not as healthy as it seems. In this article we will consider such a problem as stratification of nails, we learn the reasons for its occurrence and the ways of solving it.

Structure and anatomy of the nail

In order to find out why nails are prone to stratification, one must turn to science such as biology. The nail is a horny lamellar layer, the function of which is to protect the phalanges of the fingers. Matrix is the root of the nail, this is the place where the nail plate is formed. Its basis is a special protein - keratin.

It is also present in the skin and hair. It determines the strength of the nail plate. The shape, structure and speed of nail growth are genetically dependent. However, in spite of this, certain external and internal factors can also influence these indicators. Thus, it can be said that the bundle of nails can in some cases depend on the genetic predisposition, and in some cases on factors of the external and internal environment.

External factors

As we found out earlier, problems with the nail plate can be a consequence of the negative impact of external factors. These include: improper treatment of the nail, contact with aggressive detergents, moist environment, false nails. In order to find out how these factors can lead to such a problem as the stratification of nails, we will study each of them in more detail.

Secrets of manicure

Quite often it happens that those girls who give nail care a huge amount of time have weaker nails than those that do a manicure every two weeks. Of course, here you can remember the expression "Everything needs a measure." First, too frequent sawing of the nail plate injures it, which leads to even more delamination. In addition, to give the necessary form to the nails is a very important and responsible occupation. To do this, you need to choose a quality tool - a nail file.

There is a huge selection of manicure tools, and each has its own purpose. For weak nails, prone to stratification, the glass nail file is the best. It does not injure the horny lamellar layer, but at the same time it gives a beautiful and neat form in skillful hands.

Frequent use of a nail polish remover also causes nail splitting. For this reason it is recommended to buy quality cosmetics that will not only give a beautiful visual effect, but also strengthen the nail plate. Low-quality nail polish, which must be removed every two weeks by a special remedy and applied again, hardly contributes to their strengthening.

Contact with various substances

We all know that a substance such as water - H ₂ O - is not an aggressive medium. As a rule, it does not harm the body, however its surplus can have a negative impact. This is explained by the fact that in the horny lamellar layer there are layers of water and fat. It is thanks to them that the nail plate shines and has a high elasticity. In addition, nails absorb water, and the more it penetrates, the thicker and softer they become. This leads to a problem such as the stratification of the nails. The cause and treatment, of course, are interrelated. If you notice that after contact with water nails begin to separate, it is necessary to reduce the time of its impact on the nail plate.

Aggressive substances are also capable of damaging the horny lamellar layer. As a rule, it is in detergents that they are the most. If water absorbs into the nail, leading to stratification, then detergents, on the contrary, dry their nails and take moisture from them. As a result, not only the nail plate suffers, but also the delicate skin of the hands. It is interesting to note that the stratification of nails on the legs is much less common. Perhaps this is due to the fact that the legs do not come into contact with such substances. For this reason, of course, when cleaning, washing and washing dishes, rubber gloves should be used. And at the end you can put on the hands and cuticle softening cream.

Internal factors

The lack of vitamins and minerals, hormonal failure, pregnancy - all this can also cause such a problem as nail bundle. The cause and treatment, of course, are interrelated and depend on the lifestyle of a person, on the diet of his diet and many other factors. What kind of vitamins and substances need nails?

Deficiency of macro and microelements

The diet of food plays an important role in the functioning of any organism. The lack of certain nutrients leads to many problems. One of them is the bundle of nails on the hands. The reasons for this problem are easily identified by carefully examining your menu. It should contain at least a set of vitamins such as A, C, E and D. If, for some reason, it is impossible to get them from food, it is necessary to take a complex of vitamins and minerals every six months to grow hair and nails .

Very often, women develop various hormonal failures. They can be caused by stress, depression, pregnancy and childbirth. In each specific case, there may also be a problem, such as stratification of the nails on the hands. The reasons mentioned above can not always be easily eliminated. For example, if a woman is preparing to become a mother, most likely, her nails may begin to separate and hair fall out. This is a fairly common phenomenon. In order to avoid this, you need to contact your gynecologist. He must appoint the necessary complex of vitamins and minerals.

Medicinal effect

Nails, like hair, react very strongly to internal changes in the body. When failures occur, the nail plate immediately signals this by turning blue, exfoliating, and slow growth. Stratification of the nails on the hands can be the result of taking certain medications, for example, antibiotics. With cancer, this problem can also arise. If the bundle of nails for a long time bothers you, and there are still accompanying symptoms, such as anemia or malaise, it is necessary to consult a specialist, because this can be a signal of a serious illness.

Traditional methods of treatment

As we have already explained, the causes of the bundle of nails can be very diverse. It is not always possible to quickly eliminate them, but you want to have beautiful and healthy claws all the time. It must be understood that not always a folk remedy can completely solve such a problem as stratification of the nail plate. However, in those cases when the human body is absolutely healthy, and the problem is caused by the influence of external factors, you can easily get rid of it by the following methods.

• Baths for nails. One tablespoon of sea salt to dissolve in a glass of water. In such a solution it is necessary to keep the nails for about 15 minutes. In sea natural salt there is a huge amount of nutrients necessary for the growth of nails. It is recommended to perform this procedure before going to bed. In no case after it you can not file nails. The stratification, the treatment of which we are considering, can also be eliminated with a substance such as iodine. This is one of the best means to strengthen the nail plate. For this reason, it is recommended to use trays with this element. For this, 4 drops of iodine should be diluted in a glass of warm water. You can also add a little sea salt, essential oils. After the procedure, you need to lubricate your fingers with a nutritious cream.

• Sealing of nails with wax. This is a rather interesting and unique procedure that allows to solve such a problem as delamination. It consists in the fact that useful oils are rubbed into the nail plate, and all this is sealed with wax. The procedure is carried out both in the salons and at home. As a rule, rub the oils of avocado, almond, ylang-ylang, wheat germ. Then a special cream-wax is applied and the nails are polished with a suede buff. This procedure allows you to "seal" the necessary elements and vitamins inside the nail plate, which leads to its strengthening and reducing delamination.