Smoothbore gun for hunting: review, description and reviews

Today, for those who want to hunt in the arms market, there is a smooth-bore weapon for hunting in various variants that can satisfy the needs of both inexperienced beginners and veteran hunters. But the variety of choice raises a new problem: how to choose the best option, so that after not having regretted buying and getting a real pleasure from hunting?

The first hunting rifle will be remembered for life, no matter how long and qualitatively it will last. To begin with, of course, you need to understand the names, types and classifications of guns.

Types and types

Separate rifling and smoothbore variations. Even in the name you can read their features:

• Rifled shotguns (these include rifles, carbines) are intended only for firing at considerable distances. This type of weapon is not suitable for beginners, since for its acquisition, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, it is necessary to have at least five years of experience in possession of firearms;
• Smooth-bore (hunting) rifles serve for firing shot, grape shot and other suitable charges for an average distance. When choosing a hunting rifle for hunting a wild boar, first of all it is necessary to determine the type of bullets used.

Weapons systems include two groups: with reclining and stable trunks.

Hunting for a wild boar with a smooth-bore weapon

Such samples are charged by manually inserting the cartridge into the barrel chamber. They do not provide a mechanism for feeding the next cartridge in place of the shot element. Advantages of these guns is the simplicity and reliability in use, as well as the rapid replacement of cartridges.

The breakdown, in turn, is divided into the following types:

• Foreign-smoking (kurkovki) differ in strength and reliability in relation to the rest, as their structural mechanisms have been worked out for decades. Their production can not be called mass, only a few well-known firms produce hi-class hieroglyphs, due to which their value reaches several thousand conventional units.
• Vnutrikurkovye (beskurkovki) - a more popular and sophisticated type of rifles.

The removal of the spent cartridges is carried out using an extractor-ejector mechanism. The extractor is designed in such a way that it only pushes the spent element out of the chamber with the possibility of taking it by hand. The ejector pushes it out by the force of the spring. Smoothbore guns for hunting, the price for which in this modification is higher, faster than the analogue with the extractor. In addition, it is more prone to deformation.

Classification of smoothbore guns by the number of barrels

Below is a description of the guns, differing in design parameters:

1. Single-barreled modifications. They are difficult to call hunting because of the lack of a second trunk and the inability to quickly repeat a sighting shot. An inexperienced hunter is unlikely to hit the target with one volley. But nevertheless such guns have merits, the most important of which is an affordable price. In addition, the trunk of them is thicker and longer in the walls, and the accuracy is better. In the hands of a skilful user they can show an excellent result, yet the possibility of only one volley disciplines the hunter, forcing him to aim scrupulously. Hunters say that the single-barreled gun is not designed for beginners, but it is quite suitable for skillful pros at small calibers (20, 28).
2. The double-barrel is a classic, the queen of a hunting rifle. One unit of any other system accounts for up to hundreds of double-barreled copies. They come with trunks fastened horizontally and vertically. The latest samples, which are also called "bokflintami", from experience experienced, show the battle more accurately than horizontal. In addition, in the horizontal line, two visible trunks substantially close the view. But this opinion is not kept by everyone, therefore the role of taste plays a role here.
3. Hunting for wild boar from smooth-bore weapons is performed well from three- and four-barrel variations.

What kind of smooth-bore weapon to choose for hunting?

Working parts of double-barrels have a difference in muzzle constriction. The most common combination in a hunting double-barrel is the pay. Smoothbore weapons for hunting have different combative combat.

Guns with a non-throwing barrel (multiple charge)

Some hunters in choosing a smooth-bore weapon, judging by the reviews, prefer an automatic or semi-automatic mechanism. The main advantage of this tool is the presence of a clip for several charges.

The next cartridge is sent to the chamber after the shot is fired by branching off part of the powder gases. Their use slightly weakens the killer index of the weapon. At semi-automatic guns another mechanism - the next cartridge is sent by distorting the hunter shutter. Smooth-rifle arms of 12 caliber for hunting, the prices for which range from two hundred dollars, preferably in automatic execution, thanks to the accuracy of the adjustment.

The main advantages: power, rate of fire, convenience. But there are drawbacks that are not always easy to overcome in hunting conditions: guns are rather capricious to lubricants (a very thick mixture in the frost can freeze), the chamber mechanism is afraid of pollution and needs a highly-trained setup. When these conditions are met, the shooter will receive a powerful rapid-fire hunting rifle.

Features

Of the large number of stores with manual reloading it is necessary to pay special attention to pump guns. Similar in design to the rifle, they are, in fact, commercial single-barrels with additional cartridges in the store. Apparently, therefore, they are only produced in commercial calibers.

The design of pump guns is arranged with the possibility of recharging without changing the position of the hand on the gun. A little training, you can achieve a rate of fire, similar to shooting from the machine. Also to the pluses can be attributed a powerful battle, unpretentiousness to cartridges and operating conditions. The above advantages and caused the spread of this American-born weapons in different countries.

Basic selection criteria

Before choosing a smooth-bore shotgun for hunting, you should weigh all the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed models within the available budget, determine who you are going to hunt with. It is optimal if the purchased gun will be universal and suitable for hunting any game. These options include a 12th and 16th double-barreled gun, a 12-gauge pump model or an automatic magazine.

Conclusion

Smoothbore weapons for hunting, the price of which is cheaper than analogues with two barrels, is no less effective. It is lighter and more versatile, pump samples will surpass in power by combat and rate of fire, but will be harder for the hands and purse.

In conclusion, I want to say that you do not need to rush to buy, you should think about the exact weapons you need. After all, a gun is an object that needs to be changed as rarely as possible, it is necessary to get used to it, master it, take care of it and appreciate it.