Security Corner: clearance. Safety and health stand

Long gone are the times when man was forced to survive in severe climatic and technogenic conditions, implementing the principle of the strongest. Nevertheless, we encounter often potential dangers on our way. In this regard, the design of the security corner is especially relevant. Its main goal is to give an answer to the question of how to behave in extreme situations, to communicate to the person the algorithm of actions. The theme of the corner has differences depending on the age, since it is designed for children (schools, kindergartens, etc.), and for adults.

Safety corner in children's institutions

Children by virtue of age characteristics are practically deprived of a sense of danger, therefore to avoid unforeseen situations on 100% yet it was not possible to any parent or the teacher in a kindergarten, teachers at school. A certain experience that helps to avoid trouble comes with age. The task of parents and educational institutions is to enrich young minds with information about behavior in specific dangerous and extreme situations. For this purpose, a security corner is drawn up with an algorithm of actions for fire, flood, road crossing, avalanche (in the mountainous area), ice flow on rivers, terrorist attacks, work with electrical appliances, etc.

Periodically drawing the attention of the audience to a visual stand, adults promote the assimilation of material by children.

Requirements for the content of the security corner

To begin with, it should be said that there is no unified form or type of security corner. As a rule, it is a large thematic stand with constant content and a place for posting updated information (memos, statistical data, historical references, etc.). The security corner in the institution may not be one. The main thing in this case is not to combine two or three themes at once. For example, fire behavior rules with an algorithm for flood action. Submit information dosed, without excess "water".

Very often in educational institutions, periodic training on road behavior is reinforced by a corner of road safety.

The algorithm of these or those actions in a dangerous situation should be stated in a simple and accessible language, use the words directly in their direct meaning, without complex speech speed. The main material can be supplemented with statistics, historical data, questions from the series "How is it right?". The basic principles of designing a safety corner for children are simplicity, brevity and brightness. The third point is especially relevant for young people. The top and middle links are more suitable thematic booklets.

Corner of fire safety

Almost at any relatively large enterprise (in the organization) there is a specialist responsible for fire safety. It is his responsibility to train staff and conduct conversations, seminars, training alarms, etc. The most simple way to draw attention to the issue of fire safety is to create a thematic stand or special corner.

First of all, it is necessary to determine the location of the methodical material. The way it will be depends on the employer's capabilities. You can draw a corner of fire safety by adding thematic posters with fire extinguishing means, individual protection. If only the stand is designed, then it should be placed in the most prominent place, where most often there are employees (near the personnel department, canteen, wardrobe, etc.). If there are several floors in the building, then it is best to do this on each of them, necessarily adding an evacuation plan.

It is recommended to split the stand into several thematic sections. For example, the rules for using a fire extinguisher, handout, respiratory protection in case of fire, etc. It is necessary to indicate emergency telephone numbers (large, noticeable and bright). Do not abuse text only. Many people are simply too lazy to read.

Cabinet or corner of labor protection?

Issues relating to safety and labor protection are strictly regulated by law. Therefore, it will be superfluous to first study the legal side of the issue. In accordance with the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation No. 7 of 17.01.2001, the Cabinet for protection, and not the corner of labor safety, is to be created in the organization if the number of its employees exceeds 100 people and (or) if, due to the specifics of activities with They have to do a lot of methodical work, frequent training.

In the case when the collective of employees is less than the specified amount, it is necessary to formalize the corner of labor protection. Let us consider this issue in more detail.

Execution of the corner for labor protection

Under the corner for labor protection, the employer can allocate a separate cabinet or part of a general purpose room, for example, in the corridor. The area of fundamental importance in this case does not. As a rule, it is a stand for labor protection and safety. For the preparation and maintenance of it in the proper condition, updating and replenishment with relevant information is the responsibility of the special service or specialist in the PA.

The main goal of the corner for labor protection is to inform employees about duties and rights in this area, about working conditions in general for organization and workplace, about regulatory and legal acts on this issue. The more obvious and understandable it will be, the better.

The corner or stand on occupational safety and safety is divided into two sections: general and special. Each of them should be given special attention.

General Section

The general section, as the name implies, gives a basic idea. First of all, it includes the regulatory and legal framework for labor protection (federal, regional legislation and local acts of the enterprise). Then, information on the organization of the OT in the institution (general information on the actions taken and planned), hazardous and (or) harmful factors in the workplace, personal protective equipment used, the algorithm of the employees' actions in the event of an accident or emergency situation should be reflected.

Special section

By designing a workplace safety net, you can put in the special section the normative legal documents of the general plan. For example, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law on SOUT, GOSTs, resolutions on the procedure for training, passing medical examinations, issuing milk and curative-prophylactic nutrition, accidents at work, norms for issuing PPE, etc.