Secrets of Mount Iremel in Bashkortostan. Where is and how to get to Mount Iremel

Mysterious and enchanting mountain Iremel is in the Republic of Bashkortostan, 15 km from the village Tyulyuk. In general, in this region there is a mountain massif, which is divided into the Large and Small Iremel. If you decide to look at the mountains of Iremel, then we assure you that an unforgettable and rather unusual trip awaits you. You can admire the incredibly beautiful scenery, see many interesting and mysterious places, and just have a good time in the vastness of the vast taiga forests.

Array Characteristics

Mount Big Iremel (1,582 m) is located in the South Urals, it is in the center of the Iremel massif. This natural formation is considered the second peak in the Southern Urals, the mountain is second only to the Greater Yamantau, which is more than 60 meters tall. In the west from it you can see the range of Bakta, in the east - Avilyak, in the north - Berry. Nearby there are also such mountain peaks as Zherebchik (1218 m), Krugozor (1406 m), Suktash (1393 m), Sinyak (1067 m), Maly Iremel (1,449 m) and Mount Chestuki (891 m). Small Iremel is connected to the backbone of Avalak through a small ridge.

Sacred mountain Bashkir

"Iremel" from the Bashkir language is translated as "saddle of the hero". However, some scientists believe that the name of this mountain has even more ancient roots. Bashkirs came to this land only a thousand years ago, and the peoples who lived in this region before, could not exactly leave this majestic mountain without a name. However, somehow, the mountains of Iremel Bashkirs are considered sacred.

Legends of the mountain massif

This region has long been considered a mysterious place. There are a lot of legends and legends about Iremel. For example, it is believed that the mountain range was especially revered by the Aryans. According to the stories of the old-timers, it was here that Zarathustra left a message to his descendants. Meanwhile, many skeptics consider this statement the fruit of someone's great imagination.

There are also opinions that on Mount Iremel are juveniles (although the local climate is not at all suitable for apples) and energy poles. There are also more fantastic versions about the fact that Olympus was not in Greece, but on Mount Iremel. Such statements, of course, are completely meaningless.

At the same time, it can be said with certainty that Mount Iremel (its photo is visually demonstrated below) is sacred to the Bashkirs. In ancient times, only the most respected people were allowed to climb its summit. There they arranged various pagan rituals and prayers.

Place of burial

Iremel Mountains were very interested in the famous Beloretsk local historian Alexei Dmitriev. For a long time he recorded all the stories of local residents about this region. According to one of the legends, noble and wealthy Bashkirs buried under the mountain near the shores of Tygynsky Lake. It is rumored that the bodies were brought here even from the most remote areas. Dmitriev argues that he personally ran across small, smooth hillocks near the lake. Despite the fact that the graves were carried out in these places even in the Middle Ages, these graves have not yet been leveled with the earth.

According to the stories of Father Peter Nazarov (local priest from Tyulyuk), Russian immigrants also revered Mount Iremel. If there was, for example, a drought, people carried out the procession and asked Iremel to rain. It is likely that the Russians adopted this tradition from local people.

Protection against harassment

Mount Iremel (Bashkiria), according to one of the legends, also served as a place for the indigenous people to hide from the oppression of Russian breeders. The local people took the horses there, planted bonfires on top. Some even believe that the constantly flaming fire at the top led to the melting of permafrost in these places. According to another interpretation, the Bashkirs hid at the top of the mountain not from the Russians, but from the invasion of the Mongols.

According to unconfirmed reports, Alexander I climbed this mountain during the journey through the Southern Urals. A road was specially cut for him, which is called Alexandrovskaya. However, was the king here, in fact, exactly unknown.

Mountains of Iremel contain in itself many more unsolved mysteries. One of the most popular is the story of goldfish, which walked along the mountain paths in the area and hid here their untold reserves of gold and other precious stones. In addition, there are many other legends about this region, which will be difficult to tell within the framework of one article, it is difficult to even place them in one book.

Local Attractions

What a beautiful mountain Iremel is! Where is this picturesque mountain range, we found out, now let's look at interesting places in this region. Near the village of Tyuluk in a small canyon are the remains of a mill. This place is called the gorge of Larkin. According to the stories of the old residents, there were several mills along the banks of the river. Near the gorge there is a mountain, which is called Melnichnaya.

In the north of the mountain there are Tyulyuk lakes-swamps. On the east side there is the Tygyna Hollow, where there are also many swamps. Under the top of the Big Iremel mountain there is a mountain plateau, where the alpine meadows abruptly go to the tundra. Here you can find many rare plants.

At the very top of the mountain there is a mountain tundra. However, many people note that not only Mount Iremel (photo of which can be seen below) and its surroundings is of great interest. Around it you can see an endless taiga and charming with its beauty cliffs. This mountain range has recently become more popular. In connection with this, the Iremel natural park was organized here.

Mount Iremel: how to arrive

To enjoy the beauty of this mysterious and charming mountain, you should go through the town of Yuryuzan and the village of Tyuluk from the M5 highway. Alternatively, you can get from Beloretsk, and then through the village of Nikolaevka. For several decades travelers have been attracted by Iremel (the mountain). Rest in these picturesque places can not be compared with anything. From Ufa on weekends, only a few buses run, you can also book a taxi to the village. However, the easiest way is to reach these hard-to-reach places by car or by car, which is provided by travel companies. From Chelyabinsk, you will have to travel 250 km.

Infrastructure and entertainment

Settled here tourists can in small private hotels. If you wish, you can book a horse or hike. In winter it is suggested to make an exciting trip on snowmobiles. However, the main goal of tourists, of course, is Mount Iremel itself. Reviews about these places are extremely positive. It is very convenient to get to Big Iremel, there is a very convenient mountain path leading to it. To ascend to the top of the mountain is really worth it, because it offers a stunning view of the whole district. In addition, you can also visit other parts of the massif, for example, the protected area of Small Iremel.

Iremel is the best place for active rest!

If you want to take a break from the bustle of the city, the mountains of Iremel are an ideal place. In Tyulyuk (located 15 km from the mountain) there is no cellular communication and regular transport. At the edge of the village there are several guest houses and shelters. Accommodation is offered both by local residents and by travel agencies.

At the same time, we advise you to book your accommodation in advance, as this place is very popular at any time: in winter, in summer or even in the slushy off-season, places are not always there. In shelters, as a rule, rent rooms for 2, 3 or 4 people. Although there are available and large rooms, where it is easy to accommodate up to 10 guests. There is also the possibility to rent a separate house or cottage. If you really want extreme, then you can come here with a tent or rent it. In addition to fascinating walks, you can get a good steam in a Russian bath with a fragrant spruce broom.

Region's advantages

More and more people are attracted by Mount Iremel. Where is this picturesque place, we found out, now you only need to collect a backpack and go to a bit wild, but very exciting trip. If you want peace, tranquility, solitude with nature, then you must visit the mountain range of Iremel. Climbing the mountain, horseback riding, snowmobile trips - all this will recharge you with incredible energy and will present unforgettable emotions. Picturesque untouched nature, secrets and mysteries of this region will not leave indifferent any tourist.

Hundreds of fans of active recreation travel here every year, they are not afraid of the lack of civilization, service and entertainment, because they came here completely after the other - new sensations and pleasant emotions.