LawState and Law

Registration of the country plot: the need dictates time

Many today use privatized dachas, not even suspecting that these plots are not legally their property. In order to have the right to dispose of this land, it is necessary to design a summer cottage in the property.

To begin with, we will understand what a summer residence is. This is the land on which citizens rest and grow crops. It is allowed to erect household and residential buildings in a summer residence. It differs from the garden plot in that you can not only build a house on it, but also register the right of residence in it. On the garden plot it is permitted to build a dwelling without the right to register. Therefore, many citizens who own garden plots are building non-fundamental residential buildings. When registering a property such a building will be considered temporary and, if necessary, it can easily be demolished.

If you are offered to buy a holiday plot, which is not formalized ownership, you should not go to such a deal. In order not to remain without money and land, ask the seller to first carry out the proper design of the suburban area. The document on the state registration of ownership is evidence of the fact that the site is privatized.

If you have not yet taken advantage of the law on "dacha amnesty", remember that the design of a summer cottage under a simplified scheme is allowed until 2015. If the plot has a residential fundamental structure, then after this period you will have to pay a fine for illegal construction without approved project documentation. The design of the suburban area without buildings under a simplified scheme is still unlimited.

In order to start the privatization of land and housing in the country, you need to have a membership card of horticultural or dacha partnership. Without this document, the design of the country plot is impossible. If the book is lost, then it is necessary to apply to the chairman of the partnership with a statement on the restoration of the book. A new "summer party card" can be given to you on the basis of archival documents that show that you regularly make contributions and have been running a summer residence for several years.

Another mandatory document for the privatization of the site is a certificate of local government confirming the right to use the site. This can be a very old document issued even under Soviet rule. The main thing is that this certificate should have a seal. In accordance with federal laws 137 and 122, such a certificate is valid and certifies your right to land. If you do not have a certificate, one of the following documents may become the basis for obtaining state registration of ownership: an act of local self-government bodies on transferring land to you for use; A certificate of the right to a plot issued by a public authority; Executive decree of the economic book.

Registration of the summer cottage is made in the presence of cadastral (land passport). This document, which many people call the summer cottage site plan, you can get on the board, from the chairman of the partnership. Usually the plan does not specify buildings. In order to legitimize them, it is necessary to draw up a declaration describing the construction materials, the size and location of the buildings on the site. The board also needs to receive a conclusion that the land plot is assigned to a specific person and the description it describes corresponds to reality.

If the dacha section has a residential structure, you need to get a passport for it in the Bureau of Technical Inventory.

When all the papers are collected, if there is an identity document, you should file an application with the local administration. There you will receive a permit (order, act) on the provision of a summer cottage in the property. With this document you should contact the local department of Rosreestr.

Registration of a summer cottage can be considered complete by yourself, only after you pay a state fee and receive a certificate of state registration of ownership.

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