Prophylaxis of caries: to make your teeth healthy

Caries is a pathological process that manifests itself in the violation of mineralization and further destruction of the tooth tissues as a result of exposure to microflora. In this case, cavitary defects are formed.

Today, the main reason for the formation of caries is dental plaque, which contains bacteria that destroy enamel. In addition, the lack of intake of proteins, mineral salts, vitamins, fluoride and various trace elements is attributed to the factors of development of the disease. Excessive consumption of carbohydrates and sugar negatively affects teeth. In the development of the disease is not the last role played by heredity.

Now more attention is paid to the prevention of the onset of the disease. Prevention of caries involves the adoption of various measures.

Even at the early stages of development of dentistry, oral hygiene played an important role in the prevention of the disease. Ancient Chinese physicians have noticed that the disease of the teeth can be prevented by removing the remnants of food after eating. Thus, the prevention of tooth decay is the timely cleaning and rinsing of the mouth. This is the first rule for maintaining healthy teeth.

Proper nutrition is important for preventing the disease. The use of products such as cookies, raisins, white bread, promotes the production of bacteria by acids, which gradually destroy the teeth. It's even more dangerous than chocolate or caramel, which contain sugars, quickly washed away with saliva. The abuse of carbonated sweet drinks also leads to tooth decay.

However, the prevention of caries, which consists in reducing the consumption of carbohydrate food, is not entirely effective, since these products can not be completely excluded from the human diet.

Today, many preventive measures are being done: brushes, toothpastes, elixirs, flosses, etc. The task of the dentist is to help in choosing a particular product. So, fluorine has long been recognized as an element that can increase the resistance of enamel to the formation of caries.

Therefore, tooth prophylaxis involves the use of pastes with a high content of this substance. The most popular is the fluorite system, which produces pastes with a special use of the substance. Important is the choice of the right toothbrush, which can be used for various types of enamel.

To stop the development of caries a special role is played by a timely visit to the doctor and treatment. Dentistry has a variety of methods for preventing the development of diseases. Doctors timely remove tartar and restore the enamel, if necessary, cover it with lacquer. This is also the prevention of tooth decay.

Even in the doctor's office you can get the necessary information about preventive measures for caries. Therefore, it is necessary to visit a dentist not only when problems begin, but regularly, at least once a year.