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Powder "Xeroform": instructions for use

The medicine "Xeroform" is realized in the form of a powder of yellow color. The drug has a slight specific flavor. Particles of the drug are sufficiently small and have a proper crystalline structure. It is worth noting that "Xeroform" (powder) is very poorly soluble in water, chloroform, ether and alcohols. In this article we will tell you what the drug is used for, how it is applied, what contraindications and side effects it has.

The main component of the drug

To understand how the drug works, it is worth determining what composition Xeroboform possesses. The instruction for use practically does not contain such information. In fact, the bulk of the drug is bismuth oxide. The content of this component in the drug varies from 50 to 55 percent.

It is worth noting that in some pharmacological reference books other data may be indicated. So, in one source the percentage of bismuth oxide in the preparation "Xeroform" is equal to 40-49%, and in the other - 55.7%.

What properties does Xeroform have?

The instructions for use describe the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of the drug well. The bismuth salt has excellent pharmacological activity. Due to this component the powdered drug "Xeroform" has an astringent, drying and disinfecting action. Such qualities make the drug simply irreplaceable in the treatment of various inflammatory processes, localized on mucous membranes or on the skin.

The astringent action of this drug appears during application. If you apply the drug to the damaged parts of the mucous membranes and skin, then there will be the effect of partial coagulation and dehydration of proteins that protect inflamed tissues from all sorts of irritants.

When using the drug "Xeroform" is also noted and disinfecting effect. This phenomenon is determined by its bactericidal effect on various microorganisms. A similar phenomenon is expressed in the ability to combine proteins with the bacterial cell membranes. As a result, the microbial cell dies.

The medicine "Xeroform" is used as an external agent. With this application, the drug has a local anti-inflammatory effect, as well as a mildly pronounced hemostatic and analgesic effect.

How does Xeroform work (powder)?

The mechanism of action of this drug is quite simple. This process is conditioned by the ability of the drug to interact with the cells of the protein of various tissues. In addition, albominates are formed. These are protein-poorly soluble compounds, which act upon deposition like a protective barrier. These substances protect the nerve endings from the action of various stimuli.

Also this process provokes the destruction of the surface cells. This phenomenon makes it possible to strengthen blood circulation in tissues. As a result, the cellular pressure is stimulated, and the inflow of fluid increases.

What effect does the drug have?

In addition to the above, the powder "Xeroform" allows:

  • Reduce the sensitivity of skin.
  • Dry the wound surface.
  • Suppress the activity of some pathogenic microorganisms.
  • Reduce the permeability of blood vessels, as well as reduce the amount of exudate released.
  • Suppress the activity of enzymes.
  • Narrow the gaps of blood vessels.
  • Accelerate the process of regeneration and healing of damaged tissue sites.
  • Weaken the severity of the inflammatory process.

When should I use the drug?

The drug "Xeroform" is usually prescribed for the therapy of inflammatory skin diseases, as well as mucous membranes. In addition, the drug has proven itself in the following pathologies:

  • Cutaneous abscess.
  • Furuncles.
  • Various skin dermatitis, among which diaper.
  • Eczematous lesion.
  • Erosive and ulcerative lesions of mucous membranes and skin.
  • When the lymph nodes are damaged, which is inflammatory. Lymphadenitis.
  • With inflammation of lymphatic trunks, as well as capillaries, which occurs in a chronic or acute form. A similar phenomenon is a consequence of the development of a purulent-inflammatory process.
  • Burns, bedsores, frostbite.
  • Infectious lesions of the skin.
  • Slight damage to the skin, for example with abrasions and scratches.
  • At diaper rash in adults and children.
  • For the treatment of postoperative wounds.
  • For the treatment of eye diseases that occur in an acute form and are of an inflammatory nature.
  • For the healing of umbilical wounds in children, and also as a repellent against blood-sucking insects.

Mode of application

"Xeroform", the instruction on which application is always attached, is used exclusively externally. Apply the drug to the affected area, previously cleaned. Powder should be used neatly. Apply the powder on the skin with a thin layer up to three times a day. If necessary, you can use "Xeroform" for newborns, without fear.

Due to hygroscopicity, the drug absorbs excess sebum, exudate and sweat.

Who should not use this medication?

"Xeroform" instructions for use allow use for the treatment of diseases in patients of any age category: from newborn babies to elderly people. Contraindication in this case is only individual intolerance.

It should be noted that the use of the drug should be discontinued if side effects occur, among which:

  • Redness of the skin.
  • Burning sensation.
  • A variety of rashes.
  • The appearance of edema.
  • Strong itching in the place where the agent was applied.

In general, the powder "Xeroform", if observed, is easily tolerated by patients.

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