Polymer putty: characteristics, advantages and disadvantages

Today is the era of progress. He touched all spheres of life. Every day there are new and modern building materials. One of these is a new plaster based on polymers. This mixture is of high quality. What are the advantages of polymer filler in comparison with traditional building materials?

What is this modern material

Before talking about what these technological mixtures are, it is worthwhile to find out the purpose of putty. In ordinary houses, the walls are in a very unsatisfactory condition, although they may have an excellent design. Often the wall does not meet the requirements and building codes. And what is the most important parameter for walls? Smoothness. It is this characteristic that determines the quality of the walls. Even if it seems that the evenness is ideal, this is actually an illusion. Naturally, there are exceptions, but it is never a problem to trim the wall with putty .

Polymer putty is a chemical novelty in the construction industry. Such mixtures for a short period of time have become very popular because of their characteristics. These building compounds are suitable for both indoor and outdoor work. In their composition, unique binding polymers.

Types of polymer mortars

Today in the markets of building materials you can see two types of such compounds. This is acrylic and latex putty. Each of the mixtures has special characteristics and can be used for certain types of work.

Acrylic putty

This is one of the most widespread types of polymer putty mixes. The product is very versatile and can be used for a wide variety of jobs. Often, these compounds are used for interior decoration of premises, but it is also an excellent choice for any outdoor work.

One of the characteristics is an ideal wall alignment. The mixture can be used even as a finish finish. If you want to level the surface of the wall, but it's unclear what to use, then acrylic filler is that universal tool that will definitely work.

Latex mixes

If acrylic products are a universal solution, this group of fillers is suitable only for indoor use. One of the characteristics is the complete absence of any smell. The composition is easy to apply and has a long service life.

Acrylic Putty: Everything You Need to Know

The main component in this type of formulation is acrylic. This is a special substance, the characteristics of which can vary. This polymer perfectly interacts with other components of the mixture. The composition is a homogeneous mass, which after drying forms the most smooth and dense surface.

There are several varieties of such products. For example, façade putties are most likely to work on exterior walls and floors. Moisture-resistant putty is used for finishing walls of concrete, as well as for wooden surfaces.

Depending on the components in the mixture, this building material is divided into starting compositions and finishing. Start-up coatings are suitable as a rough variant for hiding serious defects and level changes. Polymer filler putty is necessary only for final decorative works.

These finishes are perfectly applied to any type of surface, but there are also specialized mixtures for wood, concrete, plasterboard and even metal.

Also it is offered and putty universal. It is suitable for finishing facades, as well as for interior works. This material is also suitable for floors and different types of surfaces.

Recommendations for the use of acrylic putties

The drying time of this building material is about 24 hours, however this figure can vary and depends on the type of mixture and the manufacturer. Work with this putty is possible only at positive temperatures - in frost the polymer putty loses its elasticity.

Apply the material to the work surface with a thin layer of 1 to 3 mm. If it is necessary to align a sufficiently curved wall, then all the layers should be no thicker than 10 mm.

If you need to treat wooden surfaces, then acrylic blends are excellent for this. One of the characteristics is excellent adhesion with any materials. In addition, the newest types of filler mixes can simulate a wood texture. If you plan to work on metal, then it is important to choose the right color.

Work with the material follows the most common spatula. But if you use a solvent and dilute the composition, then you can use a spray gun. The product is sold in a completely ready to use form.

You can apply this product for both start and finish works. It is not recommended to immediately mix the filler with large volumes - the composition quickly becomes thicker and loses its characteristics.

Advantages and disadvantages

Acrylic filler universal differs good adhesion with any type of surface. Also, it is very resistant to a wide variety of deformations, has a high elasticity. These mixtures are resistant to ultraviolet radiation, to temperature changes, to frost. In addition, they note a high level of stability before exposure to moisture, as well as good thermal insulation characteristics.

As you can see, there are many advantages to these building mixtures. But a few minuses are also present.

A significant disadvantage is the price. A good polymer-based filler is quite expensive, but buyers will appreciate the quality of these new products. For those who do not want to save, this is the best choice. In addition, one of the characteristics is the long service life of the coating.

Another disadvantage is the need for grinding after the putty has dried. In the process of grinding, a lot of fine dust will get into the air, which can cause harm to health.

Latex filler: characteristics and characteristics

Latex mixtures have a similar composition with acrylic products. The main component here is latex. The material is highly elastic and therefore very durable, durable and resistant to any external influences.

This polymer putty is also sold in a completely finished form. If you add some dye to the mixture, then you get the substance of the desired shade. The price of these products is high enough, but if you repair with these materials, then the surface will not have to be renewed for a very long time.

Water-dispersion mixtures

The main characteristic is increased resistance to moisture. Moisture-resistant putty quickly dries and has excellent adhesion. These products can be used for finishing works on facades or in rooms with a high level of humidity.

What is better - gypsum or polymer mixtures?

Today gypsum compositions are popular as finishing materials. There is nothing surprising. Gypsum putties have a lot of advantages. They have excellent adhesion, high durability, strength. Less is the impossibility of working in wet rooms.

The choice of finishing material depends on what type of work surface you have to process. Gypsum products are ideal for plasterboard coatings. For other surfaces, it is better to choose polymeric compositions - the price is higher, but the quality is higher.

Building mixtures "Hercules"

This company produces a polymer waterproof filler brand GT-73. The mixture is designed for work on the finishing of various defects on surfaces of concrete or cellular concrete. This product is ideal for work both indoors and outdoors. Particularly recommended polymeric putty "Hercules" for wet rooms.

Modern building materials are becoming more and more technological. Use them simply, and the quality of the result is very, very high. Be sure to try these polymer blends.