Nikab: what is it? Description, photo

Muslims are highly religious. Representatives of Islamic culture strictly adhere to the norms and rules of religion. These rules include the mandatory wearing of women's hats covering their hair. One of the traditional elements of the Arab wardrobe is the niqab. What is it and why do Muslim women wear it?

Cultural features of Muslim women

To recognize Muslim women is quite simple in their appearance. The culture of Islam obliges them to wear special covering clothes and observe certain norms of behavior. Muslims from a small age are taught to demonstrate decent manners. In their society, coquetry and frivolity are unacceptable. Muslims must remain chaste and cherish moral values.

Arab women are forced to hide their face from men, so as not to provoke them to sin. Only a legitimate husband can see his wife without a scarf. Even in the family circle, a woman must hide her face, afraid to break the sacred rule.

The high responsibility before God and his fellow believers is the main reason why Muslim women wear traditional capes and hats. The most popular in the Arab world are hijab and niqab. These elements of the women's wardrobe have an ancient history and are an obligatory daily dress in many Islamic countries.

Nikab - what is it?

Nikabom is the traditional female headdress, which almost completely covers the face. Nikab differs from other Muslim capes by the presence of narrow cuts for the eyes. This is quite an ancient headdress. It is widely distributed in many Arab countries.

Nicab is not an obligatory clothing. Mostly it is worn in families that live according to ancient conservative traditions.

About that, nikab - what is it, know in Muslim countries even the youngest children. Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammad during the pilgrimage forbade women to close their hands and face. That is why most people are of the opinion that Muslim women need only cover their body. A person and hands are allowed to leave open. Unlike the hijab, the niqab can be worn at will, although in the modern Muslim world this headpiece has not lost its relevance.

Among Muslims there are families who respect ancient traditions. In such married couples, women necessarily wear a niqab. What it is, learns children at an early age. Girls almost from the first years of life are accustomed to the culture of his putting on.

In addition to the traditional destination, the niqab has a practical use. In sunny countries, this headpiece protects the woman's face from the scorching sun, sand, dust and wind.

Nikabs are mostly worn in Yemen, Pakistan and the Persian Gulf countries.

How to sew a niqab

The classic Muslim niqab consists of a dense head bandage, which is tied behind the back with special ribbons. Two rectangular handkerchiefs are sewn to it. One is fixed to the bandage from below and around the edges in such a way that there remains a small cut for the eyes. The second handkerchief is sewn on the back. He must completely cover the hair of a woman.

The head bandage is usually made of dense tissue. For the covering parts of the product, lighter, but sufficiently dense materials are used.

Sometimes a third handkerchief made of transparent fabric can be sewn to the bandage. This element of niqab serves as a veil that closes the eyes.

Nikab has a large length and a sufficient width. The headpiece completely covers the neck and hair, without hampering the movement of the woman. A dark monophonic handkerchief with slits - that's how the niqab looks like, the photo of which is placed below.

According to the Muslim canons, the niqab can not be adorned. Especially prohibited are ringing and shiny decorations.

What are niqaba

Nikab is usually sewn from fabrics of black color. Quite often Muslim women also wear niakabs of dark brown or dark blue color. As for design solutions, all niqabs are performed in a low-key style. This is how a classic niqab should look. The photo in the article illustrates what kind of this headdress looks like on a woman.

Very rarely Muslim women wear niqabs, decorated with patterns. At the same time, embroidery is done around the edges of the shawls and should not be too bright.

For sewing niqab, Muslims use simple fabrics that do not shine. In theory, the headgear should only cover your face and in no case do not attract unnecessary attention.

How to treat niqab non-Muslims

Muslims in the world have a certain attitude. Many people regard them as representatives of terrorist groups and a threat to their lives. Therefore, girls who wear a niqab risk taking undesirable attention. To protect themselves, Muslim women abroad only wear hijab.

It is believed that wearing a niqab threatens the lives of Muslim women themselves living abroad. For this reason, it is forbidden to walk alone to women who cover their faces.

With what niqab wear

This Muslim headgear is combined with other traditional clothes. In conservative families, women wear a niqab with an abaya. It is a long dress without a belt and with sleeves. Abaya covers the whole body, leaving only hands open. Also, the niqab is often worn with a veil - a long cloak that covers the entire body from head to toe. Chadra can not be attached. That the cloak does not fall, the woman should constantly hold it with her hands. To close the face, a woman can use the edges of a veil or wear a hat. Nikab, the veil is a common clothing among the inhabitants of Iran.

Modern women have the opportunity to dress fashionably, while maintaining a closed appearance. Today, the choice of casual and festive Muslim clothing is diverse. Paranja, abaya are sewed from multi-colored fabrics and even embroidered with gold. Cloaks are made from expensive flowing fabrics and harmoniously look with black niqabs.

The colors of Muslim clothing

Muslim women mostly wear dark shades. The most common color of the burqa is black. The same trend is observed in the wearing of headscarves and headscarves. The domination of dark colors in women's clothing is explained by the concepts of Arab values. So, Muslims believe that the main thing in the family is a man. The Arabs have a strong sex similar to the Sun and have a bright beginning. Therefore, Muslim men wear white clothing. Women are like the moon and are always in the shadows. They should not look bright.

Today in some countries you can meet Muslim women dressed in traditional clothes of light colors. They also adhere to religion and observe the norms of their people.

To date, there is no unequivocal answer about the color of Muslim clothing. Nikab, hijab, burqa among Muslims of different countries may differ. The color of this clothing depends on the traditions and terrain in which women live.

Nikab and paranja: what's the difference?

Paranja, niqab - clothing that closes the face as much as possible. In another Muslim dress for a woman, her face remains open so she can breathe freely and eat food.

Nikab and the burqa are externally similar. In these outfits only the eyes remain open. The differences of these types of clothing are:

1. Different length of products. Nikab should cover his head, shoulders and hair. The veil has a length to the very floor. It covers the whole body from head to toe.
2. Unlike niqab, the veil has a mesh insert in place of the incision for the eyes. A special grid allows the woman to see, but her face remains closed from people.
3. Paranja is considered the most closed Muslim clothing for women.

In many European countries, there is a ban on wearing a burqa and niqab. This clothing is regarded by many as a symbol of slavery. If after the wedding a man forces a woman to cover her face, he is considered a criminal.