Nagel is an indispensable building element

In the old days, when metal nails, screws, nuts and bolts did not exist, people built houses and temples exclusively of wood. And in order to firmly and reliably be able to connect together all the components of the future structure, an element such as nagel was used. This is a universal fastening component, a kind of planed cue, which can have this or that length. It is used primarily to make the structure more durable and durable.

Origin of the term

In a literal translation from German, naked is a nail. It is made entirely of wood and can have a round or square shape. Depends the shape, length and width of this fastener strictly from the structure of the house that is being built, from the size and weight of its walls and ceilings. Nagel wood made a good fixation of each log relative to a number of other logs, even if the material is slightly damp. It is also worth noting that the predominantly naked is a fastening element for vertical parts of structures that hold more shaky than horizontal ones. Thus, all the elements of the building are securely fixed in a wreath holder and do not jump out of their seats, which ensures the durability of any structure.

Manufacture of wooden nails

As a rule, each wooden nagel is made of the same kind of wood as the main structure. So the future construction will not only have the best technical characteristics, but also a single and attractive appearance. In rare cases, when special strength is required, and the whole construction is made of fairly light wood, nagel is used from hornbeam, oak or beech. These varieties are considered universal and at the same time very durable and reliable. The diameter of a standard wooden nail is approximately 30 millimeters, but most often they are made to order, so this value can vary depending on the type of construction and other factors.

Installation of nagels and process features

It may seem to many that building exclusively from wood has long since become a thing of the past, as in the modern market there is a whole host of new materials for building houses. However, such buildings as wooden cottages, bathhouses, small country houses still require this "old" component. For small houses, you can use birch bark, whose diameter will be 3 centimeters. In this case, the nails should be placed at a distance of a meter or two from each other, and at the intersection of perpendicular surfaces - at a distance of 25 centimeters. Do not forget to take into account the fact that the drilled hole for nagel should have a slightly larger diameter than the part itself. If all these nuances are not taken into account, eventually the logs will lead to the sides, and the facade of your house will suffer greatly.

Brief nuances in this paper

Since the nail is the main fastener, there are some tricks that can multiply its value. One of them is the moisture content of building materials. Nagel is always dried more than the main components, from which the bearing walls will be built . When the design dries, the nails in it are jammed, which makes it possible for all logs to very firmly hold in the crowns and not fly out of them. In the future, moisture is more evenly distributed in all parts of the house, and the entire structure settles slightly and becomes livable.

A few words at a time

Work with natural wood today is very long-term painstaking and costly. This should be taken into account at the beginning of construction and beforehand to do all the calculations. It is also important that the result is accurate, otherwise the entire structure will deform and eventually fail.