HobbyNeedlework

Models of a sailboat made of wood

In order to learn how to create models of a sailboat, you can use ready-made sets, which there is a huge amount. If the sets do not entice you, then there are blueprints with instructions. Use them when creating a product. They can be oriented not only to experienced designers, but also to newcomers who are interested in the process of creating something unusual with their own hands. Naturally, in this situation, the process will go much easier. Experienced designers can not like this. But the models of the sailboat, which are formed entirely on their own, starting with the independent development of drawings, is much more interesting.

Realize what you want to get

Sailboats can attract the attention of ship modelers. For this reason, at the time of creating your own drawing, you need to understand what should be obtained as a result of which vessel you need to create. Therefore, it is required to carefully study the internal arrangement, which characterizes the original models of the sailboat.

It is necessary to realize that all models usually have at least two masts with oblique sails. The hull of the sailboat includes a rig (a wooden frame that consists of a mast and a rhea) and rigging (ropes of different purposes).

Explore the sailboat

Before you start to draw a drawing of the sailboat model, look at the various pictures, read all available information about the model, the features of its structure and the battles in which it participated. At once it is necessary to take care of the collection of all necessary tools. You will need rulers, magnifying glass, measuring protractors, corners, etc. Understand the scale in which the drawing is planned. It is necessary to calculate the size and location of the ship on paper, all its components.

Important recommendations

What are the nuances you need to consider, if you decide to produce models of sailboats on your own, starting with the formation of the drawing? To make the scheme it is necessary in several projections: in the diametric, main and in the midships (with the help of it the basic outlines of the future ship are set). With the help of the first plane, you can conditionally divide the ship into parts - left and right. The main plane is horizontal, tangent to the lowest point on the ship's skin. It's about the keel line. The midsection, which is still known to many as the mid-frame, is a transverse, vertical plane that extends in the middle of the vessel's length.

When designing models of sailboats, it is necessary to understand that in the drawing it will be necessary to draw lines where the decks and sides, keel and stems, deck and contours of the rudder, fins and transoms will intersect. It is usually represented half of the ship. In other words, one side. The hull of the vessel must be symmetrical to the diametral plane. The drawing on the sheet should be arranged in the following order:

  • The "side" should be at the top;
  • "Half-latitude" - at the bottom;
  • "Corps" - on the left (preferably on one level with the "side").

What do we need?

Is the drawing ready? Now it's time to move on to the question of designing a model of sailboats made of wood and other materials. It should be understood that the vessel, executed by its own hands, can decorate the design of your house, adding to it the notes of romance and sea voyages. A similar ship can be assembled from ready-made sets. This has already been discussed above. But it's always more interesting to design yourself.

What do we need to start creating models of sailboats with our own hands?

  1. A bar, slats of wood.
  2. Paper with high density.
  3. Thick cardboard.
  4. Nitrocellulose adhesive.
  5. Nitro-enamel.
  6. Powder of dental.
  7. Wire, preferably thin.
  8. A set of threads.
  9. Sandpaper.
  10. Knife.

We must determine the scale

What actions need to be taken to make the ship? First of all, drawings of sailboat models will be required. For this it is necessary to get acquainted with the vessel, with its design, with history. Select a scale. All this has already been said in more detail. Difficulties this process should not cause. It should only be noted that we must carefully approach the choice of scale. The best option is 1: 500.

Creating a body

The hull of the future model of the ship should be cut using a rectangular wooden bar. To perform all actions with high accuracy, you need to use cardboard templates. They should be applied in turn to the future building. Start is recommended from the bow, and finish, respectively, the stern. When the case is cut out, it will be necessary to process it. Use sandpaper for these purposes . We must understand that it is necessary to smooth out all the roughness. If there are noticeable cracks on the case, use a putty to seal them. To make this substance is simple enough, using tooth powder and nitrocellulose glue.

We create a bulwark and a deck

To make the deck, use thick paper or cardboard. The best glossy material is suitable. The finished deck should be painted. To do this, use nitro-enamel. The color you choose yourself. The best option is a dark red color. It corresponds to the real color inherent in the ship's sura. For painting it is worth using a spray gun.

Using thick paper or cardboard, you will need to make a bulwark. It must be adjusted to the dimensions typical for the deck. With the help of glue it is necessary to attach the made bulwark. It is necessary to do this by buttock to the deck. It should then be painted along with the body. That part of the ship, which will be located under the water, it is desirable to decorate in bright colors, which will correspond to the painting of the prototype.

Manufacture of deck superstructures

What other steps will need to be taken to get the model models of sailboats? All the superstructures that should be located on the deck must be made using pieces of thin plywood. Instead, you can use polystyrene foam. Finished components of the ship must be pasted with colored paper. If the sailboat assumes the presence of hatches, then it is necessary to simulate their covers using, for example, gauze. Stick it on the cardboard.

For making masts it is worth using wire. You can also glue wooden sticks together. Only it should be understood that they will need to be pruned beforehand. This must be done in order to give them the right shape. To create rigging, use strong threads or thin wire.

Making a sail

It remains only to create a sail. To do this, use white paper. The fabric on a relatively small model will look quite rough and unnatural. On paper sails, you need to draw a line of cuts, using a sharp pencil for this. When all the actions are done, you will get a sailboat. The assembly model is completely ready. If there is a desire, then you can build a simple stand, using for this purpose wooden bars. Keep the ship in an open cabinet. Preferably in the glass. So you can protect it from dust and accidental damage.

When do you need a machine?

In some situations it will not be possible to do without the machine. But it is best to use it when there is appropriate experience not only in working with it, but also in modeling ships. So, when can you use the machine? If the real model is equipped with guns, then they should be depicted on the model. And in this business without turning equipment will not work. Also, work with the machine may be required in order to make almost all the chiseled parts. And there can be a lot of them.

Instead of concluding

It is necessary to understand that the ship we are building will not swim. It will be a decorative product. Therefore, materials can be used that are destroyed due to the impact of water on them. The most important thing in modeling is the impeccable quality of the work done. And it can be easily looked at in detail.

The hobby, which involves the process of creating a model of the ship, is quite fascinating and useful. Careful work contributes to the development of perseverance and patience. Ready models can delight for a long time. They will be able to get a positive charge. In this review, an instruction was given to how to make a model of a sailboat with your own hands. We hope that this article will help you in the design process.

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