MMD in children: causes, symptoms and methods of treatment

MMD in children is a fairly common disorder. Statistics show that almost 25% of children put such a diagnosis. The abbreviation stands for minimal brain dysfunction. There is a similar disorder for a variety of reasons and is accompanied by completely different symptoms.

MMD in children: causes of development

Minimal cerebral dysfunction, as a rule, is associated with some or other disorders of the development of the nervous system. The fact is that the last weeks of pregnancy and the first months of a baby's life are the time of the most active development of the brain. Therefore MMD in children in most cases occurs as a result of a number of reasons. To begin with, it is worth noting that such a violation is often associated with the genetic predisposition of the newborn to various disorders of the nervous system. Nevertheless, in most cases, various pathologies of pregnancy and childbirth take place. For example, the cause may lie in the poor nutrition of the mother during gestation, as well as oxygen starvation of the baby, the presence of severe toxicosis or some infectious diseases. Often MMD in children is associated with severe childbirth. In addition, the development of the nervous system, of course, can affect the factors that affect the body after birth. For example, MMD can be associated with a permanent malnutrition of the baby, the lack of necessary nutrients in food products, as well as severe illnesses suffered in the first months of life.

MMD: photos and main symptoms

Disorders of the nervous system can manifest themselves in completely different ways. In most cases, MMD in children is accompanied by problems with concentration. Such babies are in a state of constant physical activity - they literally can not sit still for a minute or concentrate on one job. Brain dysfunction affects the nature of the child - it is irritable and prone to a rapid change of mood, ranging from apathy and depression and ending with a strong outbreak of rage. Such children, as a rule, sleep badly and constantly cry out in a dream. In addition, the baby experiences disruptions in the development of fine motor skills, as well as various speech disorders. There are also difficulties with training, which is most clearly manifested in the first school years. Sometimes coordination disorders are possible.

MMD in children: is there a cure?

For the beginning of the baby it is necessary to show the doctor. Only an expert can diagnose MMD. Treatment of such a disorder is a long and complex process. It should be noted immediately that an important part of therapy is the constant parental control. A strict regime of the day is very important for a child with brain dysfunction. In addition, experts recommend regular classes that develop the ability to concentrate and useful for fine motor skills, for example, drawing and modeling. Of course, proper nutrition is very important. Parents should understand that the behavior of the baby is not his fault, and his upbringing should be approached, considering all the existing features.