Louis de Louis de Funès de Galarza. Louis de Funes: filmography, photo

This article will deal with a talented French comedian - the famous Louis de Funes. You will learn about his life's path and the significant events in the cinematographic career.

Origin

Funes, Louis de, was born in 1914, on July 31, in the city of Courbevoie in France. His dad - Hispan Carlos de Funes de Galars - was the descendant of an ancient aristocratic family from Seville. He studied for a lawyer, but all his life he was engaged in cutting diamonds. Mom of the future actor - Lenore de Funes - had Spanish and Portuguese roots, was a very temperamental and enterprising woman. She was the real mistress of the house de Funes. The woman adored her restless and amusing little son. In France, Louis's parents moved in 1904 to get married, as the parents of the lovers were against this marriage. Hispin opened a small jewelery shop in the Paris suburbs, the proceeds of which allowed the de Funes family to live comfortably on French soil.

Childhood

Funes, Louis de, was nicknamed "Füfü" in his childhood. The boy knew English, French and Spanish well. The future actor drew and perfectly played the pianoforte. For living and disobedient temper, Louis was expelled from everywhere, where he tried to earn a teenager. The future celebrity with enthusiasm was fishing in the Seine and copied the antics of his childhood idol - the genius Charlie Chaplin. About his cherished dream - to become a professional actor - the boy was afraid to speak out loud, for fear that his parents would not want to see their son as a simple actor.

His comic gift, Louis constantly showed to his classmates, tirelessly building grimaces and parodying teachers. The boy acted on the school theatrical stage, constantly hohmil and fooled. In 1939, the future actor on health weakness was released from military service: the young man weighing 55 kilograms with an increase of 1.64 meters. However, a year later, Louis was still in a military camp, where he entertained the fighters, performing popular songs under his own accompaniment to the pianoforte.

The first steps in a career

After the war, Funes, Louis de, began to conquer cinematography. Earlier he attended the drama courses of René Simon. The beginning actor made his debut in the film "Barbizon Temptation" in 1945. This work was of little success. Louis de Funes, whose filmography includes a lot of works, was shot for the first 13 years in tiny episodic roles that are not retained in the audience's memory. Only in 1958 he was lucky - he played a big role in the film Robert Iva "Not caught - not a thief." The image of the knave and poacher Blerot made Louis famous. The artist was on the crest of success in forty-six years. One friend de Funes complained about the slowness of capricious Fortune, others said that the comic baggage he acquired during the long journey to the goal allowed his actor's talent to unfold in all its splendor.

At the height of glory

Funes de Louis has acquired a sturdy role of a fussy and unlucky bugger. In the early 1960's in the world of cinema appeared a fashion for eccentric comedies with elements of absurd humor, buffoons and parodies. Perfectly fit in this popular genre of characters, which portrayed Louis de Funes. "The Great Walk" (1966) and Razinya (1965) - paintings that made the actor famous not only at home, but also abroad. In them, Louis played along with his best partner - Burwil. In 1967, the comic tape "Oscar" was released. Louis de Funes has cemented his success by playing a major role in the legendary multi-series film about the adventures of the provincial gendarme Cruchet. After this, an incredibly popular trilogy about Fantômas followed, conquering the hearts of millions of Soviet teenagers. At home, the actor was also appreciated. In 1968, Funes de Louis was recognized as the best actor. His fees have grown to fabulous sizes, but at this time, there were first signs of a decline in the comic's career.

Hostage of one image

In 1970, Louis-Burville's irreplaceable partner died. The new comedies, with the actor's participation, were mostly based on the comic's unique grotesque facial expression, sometimes turning into frank criticism. The type created by the artist is a character extremely unprincipled, vain, absurd, greedy, stupid and antipathetic. He wants to deceive the whole world, but he always stays in a fool. The image used by the comedian is a successful continuation of the traditions of the French medieval farce and the Italian comedy. Louis de Funes constantly portrays the same social and national type on the screen as a collective image of all human vices and weaknesses. Such, for example, is his hero, Commissioner Juve. A suspicious and narcissistic fool, now and then confronted with the fact that the real life is not at all the way he imagines himself. Watching Zhuva's unsuccessful attempts to cope with the brilliant Fantomas, the audience rejoiced. For the opportunity to laugh at this unpleasant type of audience paid Louis de Funes love and recognition. However, the years went by, and the comedian remained a hostage to the same image.

Black line

Under the influence of incredible popularity, the character of Louis irreversibly deteriorated. Having unlimited power over producers, writers and directors, the comedian shamelessly used it. He forced the filmmakers to dance to their tune, as if to compensate for this for many years of waiting and obscurity. But the audience still loved Louis de Funes.

In 1973, on March 15, the actor was awarded the Order of the Legion of Honor. After this event, a black band began in the life of the comedian. In the spring of 1975, he suffered a first heart attack. It happened right on the theatrical stage during the performance "Waltz of the Toreador". A few months later, Funes, Louis de, suffered another heart attack. The directors stopped inviting him to the movies for fear that the actor would die right on the set. The famous comedian took offense at the indifferent attitude of his colleagues, left Paris and settled in the castle de Clermont, standing on the banks of the Loire. There, the actor enjoyed a serene calm and solitude, grew roses and fished.

Recent work in film

The call of director Claude Zidi interrupted this idyll. He suggested that Louis de Funes take part in the film "The Wing or the Leg." The comedian agreed, but during the filming was under vigilant supervision of doctors. Role in this picture, the actor completed a series of grouchy crooks and misers, in excess of embodied them in the frame. The character of the well-known artist completely soured. He incessantly quarreled with his colleagues in the shop, became stingy and unbearable, like his screen characters. Henceforth, Louis de Funes, a gendarme from a stunning French comedy, smiled only at the camera, in life he became a dull and irritable old man. With his swan song and the favorite picture, the actor called his directorial debut in the movie - the adaptation of Moliere's play "The Mean". The comic acted Gargapo's role magnificently! If she appeared in the filmography of de Funes twenty years earlier, she would have started a very different creative biography of the artist. However, the film was coolly received by the audience and did not pay off at the box office. In 1980, for his contribution to the world and French cinema, the great comedian was awarded the Cesar honorary award.

Personal life

In 1936, Funes, Louis de, married to Germain Louise Elodie Carrouire. The couple had a son, Daniel, but six years later the couple broke up. The second marriage of the actor was more happy. Working as a solfeggio teacher at a music school, Louis met Jeanne Augustine de Barthelemy de Maupassant, the grand-niece of the famous writer. The girl could not help but reply "to the little man who played jazz as a god", and in 1943 the lovers got married. Jeanne and Louis lived together in sorrow and in joy, in sickness and health for forty years, until the death of the great comedian in 1983. They had two sons - Olivier, who later became a civilian pilot, and Patrick, who chose the profession of a doctor.

The final

Louis de Funes, whose films look at one go, considered his main director Jean Giraud. It was with him that the actor created all the films about the gendarme from Saint-Tropez, as well as the films "The Great Vacations" (1967) and "Cabbage Soup" (1981). The death of Giraud dealt a crushing blow to the great comedian. He completely lost interest in life, stopped taking medicines, checked bills, did not answer phone calls and invited no one to himself. His wife sometimes thought that he had forgotten the name of his beloved granddaughter. The only person with whom Louis sometimes communicated was Victor, a gardener. With him, the great artist led long conversations about growing roses, and sometimes went to the coast of the Loire to fish. In 1983, on January 28 morning, de Funes died of a heart attack.

Conclusion

Personal life of great people is always under the close attention of the public. In 2007, the memories of the artist's sons about his famous father were published. In a book called "Louis de Funes. Do not talk too much about me, my children "were laid down unsightly aspects of the character of the artist. However, this man managed to raise the comedic genre to a new level, unknown before. And the numerous admirers of Louis de Funes love and remember him so far.