London, Museum of Natural History - the history of life on Earth

In the modern civilized world, people are always interested in knowing what life was like before the appearance of our ancestors. There is one place where you can spend a day off with children and learn more about the past. The Natural History Museum in London will reveal the secrets of the life of prehistoric animals, wild plants and various insects.

One of the most popular exhibits among visitors is the skeleton of a dinosaur. It is thanks to him that the museum is visited annually by tens of thousands of tourists. The excursion leaves an unforgettable impression and a lot of positive emotions.

History of appearance

Every year a lot of people visit London. The Museum of Natural History is the most popular place in South Kensington. At the moment it has seventy million exhibits. Visiting this place, you can see objects of zoological and botanical nature, as well as mineralogical and entomological. The whole area covers more than six hectares.

In 1759, the parliament decided to open a museum. This idea arose thanks to the famous physician Hans Sloan, who gave the British their huge collections in the form of skeletons and a variety of herbarium collected over several decades.

From the very beginning, all these interesting exhibits were exhibited in the Bloemsey of the British Museum. But over time they increased, and it took more space to accommodate them.

In 1850, the museum director suggested that the parliament buy a new room for these expositions. And only after fifteen years was allocated a plot of land in Kensington. The project was designed by the architect Francis Fouque, it was finalized by Alfred Waterhouse. The building has an original facade, aged in Byzantine style. Construction went from 1873 and lasted until 1881. And after the completion of the repair was its official opening, and the first visitors visited here.

In the early nineties, the British Museum was renamed the Natural History Museum and continues to exist to this day.

Going to the front gate of the building, you will see a beautiful view of the central hall. The decoration of this room is the sculpture of Charles Darwin, she is on the main staircase. And also here are the first exhibits of enormous size: a large dinosaur skeleton and a Sequoia plant almost fifteen hundred years old. Seeing such beauty, you will plunge into the world of the past.

Blue sector

A lot of attractions can be offered to tourists by London. The Museum of Natural History is one of them. The building is divided into four main halls, which allow to distribute the exhibits on the themes.

In the blue zone there are exhibits of dinosaurs, newts, inhabitants of the oceans and seas. On the ceiling of this room is fixed a giant copy of the whale, its size is almost thirty meters.

Still in the sector are amazing models of different reptiles, some of them move, blink their eyes and even make sounds. And the most interesting thing is the museum exhibit of the tyrannosaurus, which clicks terrible canines and moves its claws. This model has become the most unique in the building. Thanks to these expositions, the museum became famous all over the world.

Green Sector

In the green zone are a variety of insects, plants and a large number of exhibits of different birds - from hummingbirds to huge ostriches. And also here is the bird Dodo, who lived on the island of Mauritius.

In this zone, much attention is paid to the environmental problems of our world. A lot of screens in the hall help a person understand his role on the planet and learn more how to preserve nature.

Red sector

The red zone will surprise you with its various exhibits of volcanoes, will show models of tides. There are also incredible earthquake exposures that will give you the opportunity to feel all the earthquakes and leave unforgettable good emotions.

In addition, there are a variety of layouts. They show the origin of the Earth and the life of our distant ancestors. Also here is located an exhibit of the Cyclops skull, which will surprise you with its appearance and cheer up.

Orange Sector

The orange zone is like a wildlife garden, it has more than fifty million models. There are different plants, amazing insects and predators that eat all these insects.

Darwin's exhibits are also in this sector. His collections are historical and scientific values. This range includes acquaintance with a huge number of living organisms that are divided into sections. In the first part there are alcohol-bound specimens in cans, and in the other there is a large cocoon, inside of which there are plants and various minerals. And the most popular exhibit in this center is a huge squid almost nine meters in size.

Complexes

Many tourists are particularly attracted by the night London. The Museum of Natural History can also be visited at this time of day. Visitors strolling along dark corridors will hear different sounds of dinosaurs and awful squeaks that will make the heart beat more often due to mild fear.

Inside the job there are souvenir shops, they can buy gifts of various types. And also there are cafes and restaurants where you can have a tasty lunch or just have a cup of tea with delicious cakes.

People who love all the mysterious, vague, must visit London. The Museum of Natural Science will only strengthen these sensations and plunge into the era of the past, where you will momentarily forget about real life.