Life expectancy of proteins in nature and in captivity. How long does the protein live?

Many of us, coming to the forest, stopped to admire the squirrel. A fast-moving, bright animal, he starts chattering around the house from the early morning, running around in search of food, playing with his relatives in catch-up. Every year the life of the fluff is subjected to severe tests: drought, crop failure, severe frost and deep snow, from which we can not get supplies.

For their beauty and sociability, they are often chosen as pets. In captivity, the lifespan of a protein greatly increases.

Description, or What is this beast?

The genus Protein common includes more than 50 species living in Russia. This is a small animal, its body length is 20-32 cm, while the tail is almost equal to the size of the animal itself - about 31 cm. Weight varies, depending on the season, from 200 g to 1 kg.

Graceful and graceful, they attract the attention of both adults and children. A slender body is complemented by a luxurious, fluffy tail and a rounded head. Large dark eyes and ears with tassels make this creature even more attractive. In nature, the lifespan of a protein Often does not exceed four years. The causes of early death can be hunger, disease, predators or poachers.

It inhabits protein exclusively on trees, here it builds nests, breeds. Her tenacious claws are ideally suited for such a life.

Character of the Long-tailed Beauty

Squirrel is a smart enough animal. What is the value of economically procuring supplies, skillfully hide them and find them later. For example, a protein will never take a spoiled nut for harvesting. Her paws know the weight of a quality cone, and all the others will be immediately discarded. The same instinct is preserved in the home protein, which causes a lot of trouble to the owner.

An animal brought from the forest can take food from your hands, but then the friendship will not go down, so be prepared for bites when trying to take the animal in your arms. If your squirrel is grown in a nursery, she will be much more trusting, but still will not allow her to babysit her. Pat on the back is all that the owner can count on.

With a good content at home, the life expectancy of the protein increases several times, and individual individuals live to 15 years.

Neighborhood relations, or Other pets

With our smaller brothers - dogs and cats - the squirrels live quite amicably. The rate of adaptation depends, of course, on the nature of each individual individual, as well as on the age at which the animals met. The ideal option is the simultaneous growth of the squirrel and the puppy (kitten). Knowing each other from childhood, they will not be at enmity.

The owner should remember that even a single feline bite can seriously shorten the life span of a protein. In the saliva of our mugs contain special bacteria that can hit the central nervous system of a fluffy beauty. Save the animal can only injections of antibiotic.

But with whom the protein just does not get along, it's with rodents. Keep them separate. Parrots and other birds too will not be delighted with this neighborhood, because she will necessarily hunt them, well, or try at least to tear out feathers, reaching through the bars of the cage.

The most exciting question: the relationship of fluffy with children

Even grown in captivity, the protein retains some caution when dealing with a person. Allow yourself to iron and take on hands will be only single individuals, and the chance that you will get such a very small one. In most cases, you only occasionally can touch the back of the beast in passing.

How to produce a squirrel for a walk unattended, and leave it alone with young children is strictly not recommended. Trying to grab the animal, the baby can get a painful scratch or bite. The older children need to explain the rules of communication with the squirrel, and then he can fully experience the rapture by feeding the beautiful nuts from the palm of their hands.

Before you bring your pet to your house, ask how many squirrels live. Buying a pet for a child, prepare for the fact that the age interests of children change quickly, and the entire responsibility for care for many years will fall on you.

Diet and balanced diet

How many live proteins in natural conditions, directly depends on nutrition. A well-fed animal can suffer many diseases and easily escape from danger. It is especially difficult in winter, when deep snowdrifts and severe frosts do not allow you to get to the stores. In most cases, it is because of severe conditions that the life span of a protein in nature is low. Perhaps this explains the omnivorousness of the beast: you do not have to choose especially, eat what will fall under your arm (or rather, under the foot). Protein in nature gnaws nuts and seeds, any buds, buds and shoots of trees, fruits, berries and mushrooms. And even the insects caught along the way go to food. She would like to hunt for lizards and chicks.

At home maintenance, the host must also provide a rich and varied menu. The basis is cereals, inshell nuts (except almond) and raw sunflower seeds (pumpkin, sunflower). Be sure to prepare for your pet pine, fir and cedar cones.

Certainly in the diet of the pet should be present vegetables and fruits (with most in the dried form): apple, pear, dried apricots, zucchini, carrots. Fresh, too, can be given, but not too often and small slices. Dried mushrooms are a favorite treat, but exclude champignons and oyster mushrooms.

For a change, offer berries, branches of fruit trees, cottage cheese. Always in a cage there must be fresh water.

Do not forget that the life of a squirrel in nature passes in an active movement. Sitting in retreat, the animal can gain weight and get various joint diseases, so daily walks are mandatory.

Protein content at home

Squirrel is a very active animal, therefore, letting it out for a walk, limit access to wires and valuable things, to everything that you can try for a tooth. If she got out of the cage, do not chase: it's impossible to catch this sod. Wait until she gets hungry and she will return home.

To bathe and comb it is not necessary, by this you only complicate the life of the pet, exposing it to unnecessary stress. Putting in a cage a large cup of water, you will provide the squirrel to solve hygiene issues on its own. Twice a year there is molting, for this period you can reduce the number of walks, so that thick wool does not cover the entire room.

Obeying instincts, the squirrel will hide all uneaten food, make reserves for the winter. It is impossible to get rid of this, because such behavior is inherent in nature. Therefore, just limit the amount of food given out, offer exactly as much as it is entitled to one day. During walks, no food should be freely available to the animal, especially for harmful sweets and cookies, which can shorten the life of a protein, undermining its health.

Pet place equipment

The first thing to think about is a large and spacious aviary, in which the animal can run and climb walls (it is desirable that they have a wooden finish). At home, the protein has a minimum life expectancy of 6 years, so make sure that the strength of the enclosure is sufficient. The minimum dimensions of the cell are 100 x 100 cm, and in height - not less than 150 cm.

In the enclosure, a feeder and a drinking bowl should be installed, preferably a wheel. Since the energy reserves of these pussies are truly limitless, such equipment is the safest way to spend it. Soon you will notice that it spins in it for hours.

It is necessary to put a nest in which pieces of paper, cloth, moss and cotton wool are added, so that the pet can equip it at its discretion. During cleaning it should not be touched.

The cage needs a pallet, so you can clean it without frightening the animal. Note that they are pretty "fragrant", so you will often have to clean the cage. Daily cleaning is recommended (maximum - every other day).

Reproduction

She bred the offspring of the protein for 35 days. The light appears from 2 to 10 (sometimes 12) naked and blind belchat.

Only after 14 days they will be covered with fur, and on the 28th day they open their eyes. Closer to 2 months, children become practically independent, and by the age of 5 months - mature individuals.

At home, the average life expectancy of proteins is greater, but the offspring can not always be obtained. Only with a well-balanced diet and sufficient physical activity, fluffy beauties are able to please the owners with the appearance of babies.

Common diseases, prevention and treatment

At home, due to the wrong content of protein often suffers from obesity, diseases of bones and joints, often occurs avitaminosis. It is clear that with such a bouquet about the offspring do not have to think, and the life of the animal itself is in danger. If the protein began to show lack of activity, poor appetite, lethargy, you need to contact the veterinarian, review the diet and the number of walks.

The animals also suffer from infectious diseases, such as plague, encephalitis, scabies, skin fungus. To prevent deterioration of the condition, with any change in behavior, consult with a veterinarian.

Where can I buy a squirrel?

Usually these are specialized nurseries or pet stores. If you are sure that you can provide a long, dignified life for a squirrel, you can place an order in any of them, and soon you will have a smart pet.

In comparison with natural conditions, where the protein is released only 2-3, maximum 4 years of life, living in a city apartment gives her a chance to live much more. But will the cell replace the forest glade, the trunks of trees warmed by the sun, and the opportunity to live near relatives? Most likely, no, but the captive, grown up in captivity, can no longer live in a natural environment.