HomelinessRepairs

How to choose a heating system

The heating system in the premises is one of the basic engineering works. From the correct design of the installation of the system depends the comfort of living.


There is a huge number of heating systems that use different types of fuel (gaseous, liquid, solid, electric energy). In any case, the fuel is selected according to the wishes of the client, its cost, availability. Cottages usually use a circulating heating system, as it is one of the most economical. A thermal carrier can be a special liquid or water. The work of electric heaters is carried out by convection of the air flow. For more information about the treatment systems, see http://otoplenie.baltcomfort.ru/

Within the design of a heating system, the main calculation parameter is the size of the living area. If the area is significant, the so-called forced heat supply system is installed, if the area of the house is small, then the usual methods of heating with water. Based on engineering calculations based on the living space, as well as on the floors of the house, various pipelines, a boiler or radiators are selected, and then the heat balance is calculated.

During the calculation of heating systems, it is necessary to pay attention to a number of factors - material, thickness of ceilings, walls in the cottage, technical condition, area, as well as the number of window, doorways, window material, number of floors, ceiling height. In the design process, the heat balance, that is, the balance of consumption and heat input, which takes into account all the factors mentioned, is necessarily analyzed.

The use of different building materials will help to significantly increase thermal efficiency, save on equipment due to the use of less expensive devices with low power.

Installation of all heating systems is performed in compliance with the design pipelines, using a particular type of radiator, which is included in the estimate. A retreat from an existing project can lead to very great difficulties in the work of engineering communications.

Particular attention during the design of the installation of heating systems should be given to the strength of materials for construction, matched to the nominal pressure in the systems. Also within the scope of engineering works, the calculation of the probable hydraulic shock force is made.

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