How is the treatment of atopic dermatitis in a child?

In the first months of a baby's life, parents face a lot of problems, in particular health-related crumbs. So, most often children are diagnosed with atopic dermatitis. According to specialists, it arises because of excessive sensitivity of the skin. What is this disease? What should be the treatment of atopic dermatitis in a child? The answers to these and many other related questions we will try to give in this article.

general information

Before proceeding to the question of what is the treatment of atopic dermatitis in a child, it is necessary to understand the essence of this ailment. So, the first manifestations of the disease, as a rule, consist in small redness on the cheeks, as well as on the scalp. If in time not to take measures for treatment, then redness will spread to the knees, wrists and folds of elbows. It should be noted that the disease itself is also accompanied by severe itching, which causes a lot of anxiety to the baby. In particularly neglected situations, small swellings on the skin are often observed, which subsequently become fissured during combing.

Causes of Atopic Dermatitis

• Today, experts believe that this disease is hereditary, and with an allergic nature. So, if parents have previously been diagnosed with this ailment, the likelihood of developing it in crumbs is also great.
• In addition, the presence of various fungi on the skin can also provoke the appearance of this diagnosis.
• On the other hand, complications in pregnancy, the use of certain groups of drugs in the period of gestation, the viral diseases of the future woman in labor can all be the direct cause of the subsequent development of atopic dermatitis in a child.
• As you know, the appearance of skin ailments is closely related to the work of the digestive tract. So, if there is a dysbiosis or other problems of the gastrointestinal tract in the anamnesis, most likely, parents will have to think about the future in such a case as the treatment of atopic dermatitis in a child.

Of course, we listed only the most basic factors affecting the occurrence of this disease. In fact, there are several more.

Treatment of atopic dermatitis in children

First of all, it should be noted that when the most urgent signs appear, parents should immediately seek advice from a pediatrician. The doctor, in turn, must find out the true causes that led to the development of the disease, through a series of analyzes. This is a general blood test, and ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs, and a smear from the pharynx, and even an analysis on food allergens. The main principle of therapy in this case is to eradicate the root cause and all provoking factors. On the other hand, the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children up to a year often consists in combating the underlying diseases, a brief list of which we indicated above (dysbacteriosis, ENT infection, etc.). In order to reduce the risk of a recurrence, it is better to correct the work of the entire immune system. To reduce the allergic reaction, it is enough to take special antihistamine preparations. Do not forget about the unpleasant skin itching, which accompanies most often this disease. It is quite simple to select external means to reduce it.