Hosting - what is it? Which hosting should I choose?

Now we will try to understand: hosting - what it is and why it is used. If you are interested in this issue, you probably know what a website is and the Internet.

We start with the definition

If you briefly try to answer the question "hosting - what is it", then you can Say that this is a service that sites need to provide themselves round the clock rotation in the World Wide Web.

It is about the services of placing a certain resource on a web server. A server is a software and hardware solution (a combination of a computer and a specific system or program), the main task of which can be considered processing, as well as storing information.

In addition, thanks to this solution, many other computers get access to the data that the site is full of. Proceeding from the foregoing, let's try to give one more important definition: server hosting is a service for hosting servers, as well as equipment on a special site. It's about a set of measures to ensure the stable operation of the server.

Hosting sites

The next reasonable question: "Website hosting - what is it, and what is its difference from the previous solution?" Let's start with the main advantage. The popularity and demand for hosting sites is much higher. The reason is that the latter solution is optimal for any resources placed on the World Wide Web, and server hosting is reasonable only in the case of large sites.

There are varieties

Server hosting can be divided into 2 categories. The first concerns Providing the client with a specific physical server with the specified configuration, as well as its placement.

The second category is hardware hosting. In this case, equipment located on the provider's premises is located directly on the client. This type of hosting is called a colocation. In any case, the client reserves the rights of the server administrator, exercising full control over the equipment.

Hosting - what is it. VDS

Now we will try to deal with an even more complex issue. It can be formulated as follows: "VDS-hosting - what is it?". To try to answer this question, let's imagine one of the rooms of a large hosting provider. The rows in the big hall are servers, there are a lot of them. So, if the VDS technology did not exist, each of the computers would be responsible for the operation of just one site.

Catastrophic consequences

So, let's imagine that VDS does not exist and the server space that provides hosting is very uneconomical and requires all the time New territories. Electricity consumption beats all possible records, and this is only for servicing a single resource.

Free hosting completely disappears, and the prices for traditional take off skyward, and now only millionaires can afford to support websites, since Internet hosting is the basis of any virtual resource. Fortunately, the servers are equipped with operating systems that are multitasking and multi-user: Windows Server, VXworks, BSD, Linux.

This approach allows you to maximize the use of all the resources of a powerful computer, distributing performance among a significant number of sites, thereby hosting the entire described variety on a single machine. It should be noted that site owners do not feel the difference, as if their hosting is provided by separate physical servers.

Hosting - what is it, or VDS - is it justified?

Maybe it's better to overpay and rent a dedicated server for your own site? If the site is not too popular, and every day it is visited Fewer people than, for example, YouTube, VDS will cope with the task you set.

Rent a physical server is beneficial only if the income brought by your site is significantly higher than the price of such a lease. To do this, you have to go through the thorny and long path associated with its promotion, but while the path is not passed, you will not find a more convenient solution than VDS.

VPS Features

If you try to briefly answer the question "VPS hosting - what is it", then we can say that it is a question of the next leap in the sphere of informatization of the society. VPS from English is translated as own virtual server. The essence of this solution is to divide one server into a certain number of independent virtual servers.

These virtual parts have all the features of a normal hosting. Interestingly, virtual hosting, located side by side, can run under different operating systems: Windows, Unix. Each own server has one or more dedicated IP addresses, it is guaranteed Minimal resources, as well as fast reboot. As you can see, VPS from traditional solutions is significantly different. It guarantees stable work and low cost of services.

Who needs it?

Let's figure out who and for what purpose such a service might be needed. The need for VPS arises if the client wants to manage the servers themselves. Most often, such a need appears in people who have a personal online store. VPS is also needed for those who want to use non-traditional software or non-standard configurations.

As for administrators whose sites require a huge amount of resources from the server, VPS is the best solution, as many hosters refuse to host such a resource. Before you become the owner of a virtual private hosting, you need to decide on a number of conditions. It is necessary that the owner has some knowledge, including information on the operation of operating systems. You need to carefully study the information about the hosting that you are going to buy.

Remember, a set of functional services in various VPS-solutions can seriously differ. You need to find out how many allocated IP-addresses you get, whether you can update, whether the boundaries will be set to individual server parameters.

Simply put, in order to use the new service, you need to have a set of specific knowledge. However, people who are versed in such nuances have already found out everything and accepted the decision.

Is it difficult to be a hoster?

Let's sum it up. We have already answered the question: "Virtual hosting - what is it?" This is the place where the site is located in the Internet space. Services of this kind can be divided into several types: dedicated server, VDS, VPS, virtual hosting. Strangely enough, the main difference between the services of various companies here (as often happens) is the price.

In order to make a decision in favor of a particular company, you need to reasonably study the reviews about it. Lack of feedback often indicates that the company is a novice. On the other hand, the presence of only positive reviews is alarming and does not always indicate the quality of services. An important component is Round-the-clock support: it enables users to seek advice via phone or e-mail and solve the issues right now. The company must possess high-quality modern equipment and provide a data recovery system.

The key to the success of the company is the availability of a personal data center, which is equipped with the appropriate equipment and meets all quality standards. Let's look at the technical options for implementing various hosting technologies.

Let's start with a solution that involves renting dedicated servers and placing all the services on them. This approach is typical, because it does not require colossal costs.

A more complex solution assumes that databases are delivered to a dedicated server, thus facilitating the processing of content and mail. The most complex system can be called the spacing of the main services on different separate physical servers, which do not interfere with one another during the operation. Each of the above systems has its advantages and disadvantages.

If everything is hosted in a single server, it is convenient for administration and control, but, on the other hand, it is also a significant drawback. If a lot of requests to the server suddenly start to arrive, an unpleasant incident can occur. The problem is that it takes a lot of system resources, and it can not stand it.

We hope that this material will help you to understand this difficult topic.