Falshalki on the ceiling: what material to choose?

Finishing of the ceiling surface with beams looks respectable and stylish. This method can be called the most successful in order to emphasize the originality of the interior and to transform the room.

Wooden beams are laid even during the construction of the house. But such elements are rather expensive and heavy, that is why falshks from different materials are used most often for decor. If you also decided to resort to this decision, you should become more familiar with the features of different materials for such designs to be able to choose the best option.

Material selection

If you decide to install false ceilings on the ceiling, then you can use a huge variety of materials, it can be:

• wood;
• Drywall;
• polyurethane;
• MDF;
• Particleboard.

Wood looks respectable, in addition, it is environmentally friendly. Preference is given to it when the beams are made of coniferous wood, namely:

• Larch;
• Pine trees;
• Cedar;
• Ate.

Such elements will be more practical and stronger. As for hardwoods by the type of oak, they use them much less often, because they are much more expensive. Falshalki on the ceiling can be made also from gypsum cardboard. This material is practical, affordable, and easy to process. It can be finished almost by any technology.

Modern solution

One of the most modern is polyurethane, it is characterized by high performance, and is available in a wide range of textures and colors. Such falshalki on the ceiling are light and moisture resistant. Whichever material you choose, you should consider how harmonious the products will look in the interior.

Artificial materials for beams

If you prefer artificial material, then it will differ in the types of profiles. This includes MDF or chipboard. Products from veneer are assembled into single parts, which at the joints have an angle of 90 ° or 45 °. If you want to prefer falshbalki with rounded edges, they will be made of MDF or chipboard. The raw material is connected at the internal joint by means of a profiled strip. Such models can be painted or patinated after installation.

Falshalki on the ceiling can be made also from lamellas of solid wood. For production in this case the following grades are used:

• ash;
• oak;
• larch;
• Pine.

The edges of such products can be rounded or straight. Processing is carried out according to the technology that is used for conventional wood.

Using an array

If you do not spare money for repairs, then you can choose the counterbalance from the array, when they are used, the usual wooden bar is used. In this case, the beam may be of a carrier or suspension. Facing products is carried out using the same technology as in the case of conventional wood. Such models, however, are much more expensive.

When choosing the material, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the room where the installation is supposed to be carried out. If the room is operated in conditions with high humidity, then polyurethane products can be used. They will be the most optimal solution.

The choice of falshloks for the material and the complexity of its installation: wood

If you decide to choose falshalki on the ceiling of wood, you should first become familiar with the features of installing these products. Such elements are rather heavy, therefore it is necessary to ensure high reliability of fixation. Beams are usually purchased in ready-made form, sometimes they are made from timber independently. In the latter case, a tree with a shrinkage of 12% should be preferred.

On the surface of the products there should be no signs of rot and damage. It is important to treat the material with antiseptic compounds so that it is reliably protected from insects, rodents, mold and moisture.

Installation is as follows:

• With the aid of the plane, it is necessary to fit the ends of the elements. Their surface is ground with fine-grained paper to ensure a tight fit.
• To the side panels are attached bars, use for this you need self-tapping screws.
• To fix the bottom element in the bars, drill holes with a drill. The distance between the holes can reach a limit of 15 to 20 cm.
• In places of joints for reliability, wood should be greased with joinery glue.
• All parts are connected with self-tapping screws, and bridges are fixed on the floor, the distance between which should be 0.5 m.
• The beam is fixed to the bars with self-tapping screws, the hub needs to be deepened inside.
• The places of depressions shpaklyuyutsya, and the composition for this must be matched to the tone of the wood.

It is necessary to choose beams from gypsum board: the features of installation of structures from GKL

If you decide to equip a ceiling with false countertops in the kitchen, then you can prefer for these products drywall. Before you start, it's important to mark up. To do this, use a padded cord, roulette, level. Then they act like this:

1. To start, the line of fixing the profiles are marked on the surface, only after you can proceed to further work.
2. Before forming the beam on the ceiling, it is necessary to attach the guide profiles along the marked lines.
3. The sections are prepared from the supporting profile, which should be equal to the height of the beam. The cut preforms are installed in the starting profile, the screwing is carried out by self-tapping screws, the distance between which should vary between 10 and 15 cm.
4. All segments are connected along the bottom edge by a guide profile. With a sharp knife or jigsaw it is necessary to cut out pieces of workpiece according to the dimensions of the beam.
5. Drywall in the next stage is fixed to the profile with screws.
6. Finishing the ceiling with false supports suggests that at the next stage the joints of the material can be pasted with a ribbon-serpyanka.
7. The surface shpaklyuetsya in the field of gaps, as well as the place of deepening fasteners.
8. The master will apply the finishing filler, and after complete drying, wipe the surface with fine-grained rough grinding paper.
9. The substrate is primed, and at the final stage it is possible to finish the beam. For such designs, it is best to use nine millimeters sheets.

Selection of falshbalok from polyurethane: features of their installation

The main advantage of polyurethane beams is the simplicity of their installation. The structures have a low weight, so to fix the products you need to use a wedge-bar, which for a three-meter product will need only 3 pieces. If you decide to install false ceilings on the ceiling of polyurethane, then you need to make a marking, and then drill holes in the wedges, the diameter of which should be less by 2 mm, compared with the screw used for fixing.

The workpiece is screwed to the ceiling. If you plan to dock the elements, you should fix the wedge at the joint. Surfaces of wedges are treated with glue and strengthened to beams. To ensure reliability, the structure can be fixed with screws.

Conclusion

If you like the ceiling with false posts, photo of which you can consider in the article, then for the decor you can use the old designs. If they are already installed on the surface, then to ennoble the appearance you can paint their surface, cover it with a mirror tile or decorate the products with ropes.