Edinburgh Castle, Scotland: photo, brief information, interesting facts, mystical stories, ghosts

Everyone who has at least once visited Scotland leaves a part of himself in this amazing country, seeking to return there again. A rich historical heritage, unique culture, interesting traditions and, of course, many castles that have survived to our times in their original form are not all the features of the region that regularly attract hundreds of tourists. One of the most famous landmark of the country, to look at which come thousands of people from around the world - Edinburgh Castle (Scotland), a mysterious place, which is associated with many myths and legends.

Scotland - a trip to the fairy tale

This small country is one of the most beautiful places on earth. In addition to beauty, some areas of Scotland are among the most clean and untouched by the tourists. For example, if you get to the north-western part of the country, you can say with certainty that you were in the past time - to the origins of civilization. Highlanders living here lead the same way of life that their fathers and grandfathers did, not wanting to leave for megacities. In this region there are not only large industrial cities, but even large settlements. That's why the air in this place is very clean.

Scotland consists of more than 800 islands, 500 of which are uninhabited. The nature of the region is very diverse due to its unique location: in the south of the country there is a border with England, in the west - the Atlantic Ocean, in the east - the North Sea. Here you can find mountains and narrow valleys-groves, unexplored caves, ancient volcanoes, mountain lakes, and also unique fjord and relic forests. Each meter here is associated with some historical event, which is why the Scots are so proud of their rich heritage.

In Scotland, many natural attractions that attract tourists from all over the world. But, of course, most of all the country is famous for its castles, of which there are more than 3000. The most famous is the ancient fortress in the center of the capital - Edinburgh Castle, Scotland - one of the main sights of the city. This object is open to tourists.

Edinburgh Castle, Scotland. brief information

It is believed that if you went to Scotland and did not visit this ancient castle, your journey was incomplete. This impregnable fortress, proudly towering on top of a huge volcano, extinct millions of years ago, is connected with all historically significant events of the country. Edinburgh Castle is the heart of Scotland, the key to the country - such definitions underscore the special significance of this place. It was believed that the owner of the castle, owns the whole country.

This fortress surpasses by its size a small medieval town. In its territory there is a royal palace, a chapel, barracks, warehouses with weapons, a prison and many other premises.

The founder of the castle is the Norwegian king Edwin, who lived in the 7th century. In his honor, and was named the castle - Edwinburg, which was later renamed Edinburgh. History says that in the struggle for Scotland's independence, the Edinburgh Castle changed its owners four times, but it was never able to take it by storm, the victory was achieved only by cunning.

Unusual facts about the fortress

Edinburgh Castle (Scotland), interesting facts about which the dozens read, is famous for its many mysterious stories. So, in 1830 in the walls of the fortress, they discovered the bones of a child, a piece of cloth and wood. The monogram "J" was embroidered on the fabric. Rumors began that the child of Queen Mary of Scotland was born dead and this his bones were walled in.

Also interesting is the history of royal regalia, which are stored in one of the rooms of the castle. The crown, sword, scepter and sword were made of local material - gold of Scottish mountain streams and pearls of the rivers of the country. Putting in a large oak trunk, they were forgotten for a while, and then they were considered lost. Only after more than 100 years, a special government commission headed by the famous writer Walter Scott managed to find royal regalia, which is considered a national treasure. However, among the found things there was no sword belt, which after a while mysteriously fell out of the wall, which was demolished in the house located next to the castle.

Under the floor of the delivery room is a gloomy dungeon, and to this day no one knows for certain who and for what crimes they held.

Deciding to visit this amazing castle, you will touch the mysterious history of Scotland.

The Royal Mile

The road that leads from the Holyrood Palace to the Edinburgh Castle is called the Royal Mile. It is this extent, corresponding to the Scottish mile, that connects several streets of the capital: Castlehill, Lonmarket, High Street and Canongate. Each of them has its own history and purpose. The streets gradually fall down, and from them on both sides stretch other streets and cul-de-sacs, which also belong to the Royal Mile. When going to visit Edinburgh Castle, you should go to it on this road, which is a separate landmark of the city.

Attractions of the castle

Edinburgh Castle (Scotland) - a real museum, the examination of which will take more than one hour. One of the main attractions of the fortress is the Clock Gun, which stands since 1861. Every day, except for Christmas and Good Friday, the sentry makes of her one volley strictly at 13:00. Precision of time was previously controlled by a special system - "The Time Ball" - which is considered another attraction of the castle. This is an accurate clock in 1238 meters from the fortress. Between them is laid the cable - the longest electrical connection in the world at the beginning of the 20th century. In our time, the gunner is already verified with a small clock that is installed next to the gun.

Another attraction is the chapel of St. Margaret, which is an active Catholic church and belongs to the oldest structures of the castle.

Mystic stories

In addition to the rich cultural heritage, another feature that is famous for the Edinburgh Castle (Scotland) - mystical stories associated with the events in the fortress. It is believed that the ghosts of the castle haunts a lot of ghosts - the souls of long-dead people.

For example, they say that a specter of a piper is wandering around the dungeon - he was sent there to find a move. Back man never returned, which was the cause of his death - it is unknown.

Another ghost of the castle is a headless drummer. He had his head cut off in these walls many centuries ago, and since then he has been wandering unattended.

Also, sometimes we hear strange sounds and see translucent shadows in the dungeons of the castle, which contained prisoners of war and criminals. Some of them were executed, others were starved to death. A scientific explanation for these sounds and visions has not yet been found.

The story of ghosts does not end in the walls of the fortress Edinburgh Castle (Scotland). Ghosts also live on the slopes of the volcano on which it is located. For example, sentries say that they sometimes see a person in these places. It is believed that he tried to escape from the fortress, but could not. He was pushed into the precipice, where he died.

It is thanks to this number of mystical stories and visions that this castle is considered to be the most densely populated ghost.

The stone of Destiny

The mysterious stories with which the Edinburgh Castle is famous (Scotland) are not confined to ghosts. Here is stored the Stone of Destiny, which is considered a truly magical artifact. According to one legend, his age exceeds 3000 years, he owned the daughter of the pharaoh of Egypt Ramses II, who brought him to Scotland. According to another legend, Jacob slept on him that night when he saw angels descending to the ground. In which of the legends to believe, everyone decides for himself, but the fact that the Stone of Destiny is important for the royal family is undeniable. After all, it was on him that all monarchs were crowned, including the reigning Elizabeth II.

Finally

Edinburgh Castle in Scotland is indeed one of the most mysterious and interesting places in the world. Almost every room in this museum hosts exhibitions that introduce the rich history of the fortress. Even the architecture of the building is worth it to see it. In addition, if you decide to go to Edinburgh Castle (Scotland), a photo that you make on its territory, then you can be very surprised. Suddenly, one of the ghosts living in it will fall into your frame?