HealthStomatology

Dental treatment - anesthesia options

It is unlikely that there are so many lovers to visit the dentist. Although modern dental offices are literally "stuffed" with various amenities: interesting magazines in the waiting room, TVs in the armchair, the chairs themselves, allowing you to completely relax, thanks to the convenient shape and high-quality materials, nevertheless the trip to the dental is perceived at best as not a very pleasant necessity .

And yet, dental clinics are overcrowded. The question is why? Because everyone understands that timely dental treatment is a healthy teeth; And healthy teeth - the guarantee of a relaxed smile, good health and the health of many body systems.

Fortunately, patients of modern dental clinics are extremely rarely experiencing pain during treatment, only a slight discomfort is possible. And this is thanks to modern methods of anesthesia - dental treatment . Today, doctors have a large selection of anesthesia options to ensure optimal comfort when manipulating the oral cavity.

All types of anesthesia can be divided into three large groups. The most common of most of us anesthesia - local. In this case, the effect on the body is minimal, and comfort during and after dental treatment is maximal. Local anesthesia can be different in degree of impact.

A dentist can suggest an anesthetic: it is an application of an anesthetic substance by an applicator or by spraying, as a result of which only the most surface receptors are switched off. More seriously "freezes" infiltration anesthesia or, simply, an injection so familiar to many. It can provide a relatively high level of sensitivity reduction. And, finally, conductive anesthesia allows the doctor to "turn off" a fairly large area of the body for serious surgical intervention.

The second group of types of anesthesia is called general. We are more accustomed to hear "general anesthesia" - narcotic sleep, when everything that is happening is not realized. To apply this kind of anesthesia, the patient should have serious indications, since such anesthesia can lead to negative consequences for health in general.

And, finally, the third group of anesthesia is mixed. Experienced doctors can combine several types of anesthesia to achieve the best analgesia and reduce anxiety in patients. For example, application and infiltration anesthesia perfectly match: the prick is less felt or not felt at all, which contributes to greater physical and psychological comfort.

Conduction anesthesia is performed by injection, like infiltration, but the needle of the syringe is inserted deep into specific places of the oral cavity where the nerve endings are located - thus achieving the maximum analgesic effect that can spread to the entire jaw. Conduction anesthesia is used in more complex cases - for large dental operations.

Stem anesthesia is used by blocking the nerves at the base of the skull, which allows you to remove the sensitivity from both jaws. It is carried out only in a hospital. Indications for trunk anesthesia - severe pain syndrome, trauma.

It should be noted that cases of intolerance to anesthetics are not uncommon. Therefore, it will be useful to analyze for intolerance to popular medicines. So you will manage to avoid many problems, and it will be easier for the dentist to choose the most effective and harmless drug for anesthesia.

Thus, modern dentistry has great potential not only in terms of restoration and dental treatment, but also in terms of painlessness. Therefore, going to the dentist is no longer a feat, but a regular procedure for maintaining health.

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