Cyst in the nasal sinus

The cyst in the nasal sinus occurs quite often, especially the formation of the maxillary sinuses. The onset of the disease is associated with blockage of the bony glands located in the nasal mucosa. The frontal sinus cyst, as well as the nasal cyst, is a dense bubble filled with liquid.

The location of the neoplasm is different in each case, and sometimes it can almost completely fill the sinus. As a rule, the presence of the cyst is not manifested, that is, the symptoms are either minor or completely absent. In such a situation, it is possible to diagnose the disease due to an accidental coincidence of circumstances when the X-ray passes.

Often, the first symptom can be detected already in the period of development of infectious inflammation, since the infection of the cyst significantly increases in size and presses on the sinus wall. Then the patient experiences aching pain or just a feeling of slight discomfort in the damaged area. The cyst in the nasal sinus is a benign tumor, so it does not represent a danger to humans. But the timeliness of its detection and treatment is of great importance for the further well-being of a person.

To the causes of the emergence of a new growth of this nature include chronic inflammation of the nasal cavity, for example, sinusitis, because it promotes a strong swelling of the sinuses. Allergies can lead to inflammation, swelling of the mucosa, which eventually causes the formation of a cyst. Sometimes the problem with the upper jaw tooth creates fertile soil for the origin and progression of the infection.

Cyst in the nasal sinus: symptoms.

As already noted above, usually this neoplasm proceeds with complete absence of symptoms. But with a significant increase in its size, you can see some signs. These include a sense of nasal congestion, which is initially present periodically, and then practically does not leave the person. The cyst can be accompanied by a noisy headache. The patient experiences discomfort in the nasal sinuses, and if the symptoms are ignored, the sinusitis can repeat.

The specialist can not on the basis of an external examination make an accurate diagnosis of the presence of a cyst, because all the signs resemble sinusitis. Tomography is used to confirm your guesses. After establishing an accurate diagnosis, a puncture from the cyst is taken to check the internal fluid for infection in it.

Cyst of the nasal sinus: treatment.

If we talk about ways to get rid of the disease, then modern medicine allows you to choose the most suitable of the many offered. Of course, the cyst in the nasal sinus should be removed, only the methods are chosen different. Surgical intervention is most often performed, this procedure involves a cut over the upper lip, through which it is possible to penetrate the maxillary sinus and remove the tumor. Endoscopic removal is considered safer and consists in carrying an endoscope in the sinus through a natural canal. If we talk about the benefits, then this method will become an undoubted leader, since there is no violation of normal processes and functions of the mucosa. In addition, endoscopic removal is performed without anesthesia, so you do not have to worry about the reaction of the nervous system after the operation, and the absence of cuts protects the patient from possible complications.

The process of treatment also includes medicines. For their appointment, the body is examined and the cause of the disease is identified. The drugs are aimed at destroying the source of the inflammatory process in the neoplasm. Thus, the nasal cyst is an innocuous tumor that can be easily eliminated.