Creating pictures: the best programs with a description

Today, the processing of graphics by computer systems is at such a high level that even any novice user can create a real masterpiece within a short time. And the creation of images using programs has a long history. Let's try to consider some of the most popular graphics packages used for different purposes, but the tools for viewing images in the list will not be included.

History of creating pictures on your computer

At the dawn of the creation of computer technology, the graphics did not play a particularly important role and was used exclusively when printing data. With the advent of personal computers with displays in the 1970s, many programs were written in assembler, which allowed creating color images based on a 256-color palette.

Since the mid-80's. Multimedia standards entered into use, and the role of graphics increased significantly. Even then, in schools, students could master the creation of pictures with captions and even with the addition of 8-bit sound, reproduced through the system speaker, in the Basic language. However, before the real breakthrough, it was still far away. And only in the 90's there was a revolution when new types of images (vector and raster) began to be applied, and computers became much more powerful, not to mention the changed types of software. At that time, even in the usual Paint application, it was possible to draw something interesting. And when the Corel Draw package came out , the graphics processing took off to a new level.

Creating pictures: kinds of graphics

To date, generally accepted graphics standards are just vector and bitmap images. Separately, you should select the animation, as well as distinguish between the concepts of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) graphics.

Accordingly, you can find quite a lot of formats that are used to store such objects. After all, each package has its own format, although in most cases it allows you to process files created in other programs.

Frequently used programs for beginners and professionals

Actually, today you can find many tools for creating and processing images - from simple applications to entire software packages. For example, the creation of pictures with text is made quite simply in the graphic editor Paint, which is included in the standard set of Windows-systems. However, if you approach the issue of creating high quality images and complexity, you should allocate more powerful packages. Of course, all of them will not be considered, but one can cite at least some of them:

• Adobe Photoshop.
• GIMP.
• Picasa.
• Paint.NET.
• Artweaver.
• Paint Tool SAI.
• Tux Paint.
• Photoscape.
• AutoCAD.
• Blender et al.

Let's briefly consider some aspects related to the capabilities of these applications and the tools included in the suite.

Adobe Photoshop

This software package in the modern computer world is the absolute leader in its field, and it is designed more for professionals, not for unprepared users.

Not only that the program is capable of processing almost all currently known image formats, it allows you to create from scratch a picture of any level of complexity with the use of professional effects, has the most powerful backgrounds for creating images, easily transforms images with per-pixel hypervelocity, has a wide functionality for creating and editing layers , And also has a high speed of work even with the use of 64-bit computing.

GIMP

The creation of images (animated or stationary, two-dimensional or three-dimensional) with the help of this package to a beginner may seem somewhat complicated due to the obviously overloaded interface.

However, professionals call the GIMP application a kind of analogue of Photoshop and even a fairly powerful alternative. In addition to creating images, it has a huge set of tools for all occasions, professional effects and filters, support for animation and graphics formats 2D / 3D and much more. It's no surprise that the beginning multipliers around the world use this package for drawing their characters.

Picasa

This program is positioned by users as one of the easiest means to organize collections of pictures and photos.

However, with its help, you can easily create collages, slide show slides and video clips within a couple of minutes. The very same application is perfect for beginners, because it has a lot of automated tools.

Paint.NET

Unlike the standard Paint application, this package is a very powerful program, related to the semi-professional level.

It is distinguished by a well thought out structure, a good functional set and a simplified interface, which makes the program universal for professionals and for beginners. It can work with many modern formats of vector and raster graphics, supports overlay and editing layers, uses numerous auxiliary effects, supports the connection of additional plug-ins, but most importantly - has a low consumption of computer resources.

Artweaver

This package is mainly intended for professional editing of raster images, but its capabilities go far beyond the usual photo changes.

The present set of tools allows you to easily apply the built-in effects, achieve high-definition images, and also works great with text layers. Among other things, the application has a version adapted for tablets, but a free computer version is somewhat limited in capabilities.

Paint Tool SAI

This utility is designed for professional designers and artists. By the way, the developers themselves do not hide the fact that it is better to use the application for someone who already has certain skills of working with at least early versions of Corel Draw.

Among the tools, it's especially worth highlighting the ability to edit the canvas texture, the availability of 25 customizable tools and smoothing functions with minor errors in the drawing process, complete custom customization by your own criteria, working with layers, and editing several simultaneously open documents. But the package, alas, is conditionally-free and normally functions only 31 days.

Tux Paint

Before us is another small program that is popular with children and adults. Its main advantage is that many people call an extremely simple and convenient interface and a unique system of tips.

For a beginner artist there is a whole arsenal of pencils and brushes, about 60 effects and customizable tools or custom templates. There is even an interesting feature called "Magic", which is a section containing a huge number of pictures for sketching, which will be especially interesting for the children's audience.

Photoscape

This is another good graphics processing utility. Not to mention the professional set of tools, it is especially worth noting the possibility of creating animated GIF images from several stationary images.

In addition, the application is equipped with the function of publishing material in online storages or in photo albums.

AutoCAD

Finally, we have one of the most powerful modern packages for creating images of high complexity. And although it is believed that this package is mainly used exclusively for engineering and design, this can be disagreed.

For example, the creation of 3D-images in it is done so professionally that many other editors can simply envy. In addition, the package has the most powerful tools for parametric drawing, ratifies any objects from any source without the need for manual export, supports work with Excel spreadsheets and can create technical documentation, uses automatic updating of the project with connections and can interact with cloud services and storages.

Blender

This is a free 3D modeling package that has huge capabilities for working with vector fonts and primitives, modeling sculptures, creating animations, visualizing rooms, buildings or other objects, etc. There is support for non-linear editing and combining video.

The package also provides for the connection of additional plug-ins and the use of unique rendering engines. In addition, the program has a very small size, plus a completely customizable interface, which is called, by itself.

Conclusion

As you can see, a set of programs that allow you to create images of any complexity and format, as well as make their editing, is quite wide. What should I use? Here everything depends on the tasks and skills of the user. And of course, the presented set can be supplemented for a very long time.