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Care for the newborn: how to swaddle in the hospital and at home

One of the important skills that a new parent should have is swaddling. It helps to gradually adapt to an unaccustomed world baby, who until recently was in a close mother's womb, and relieves the pain of a small tummy (colic). Incorrect swaddling can lead to diseases and abnormalities in the development of the child, so during the procedure it is necessary to adhere to generally accepted norms. This article will focus on how to properly swaddle a newborn: tips, techniques and step-by-step recommendations will be given below.

If necessary?

Until recently, the question of whether it was worth swaddling a child did not arise. To date, this topic is a frequent reason for disputes between professionals, generations and young mothers. It is believed that the tightly wrapped baby is experiencing difficulty with breathing. In addition, his legs are forcibly stretched, which can lead to various pathologies. Why do they swaddle all the children in the maternity homes? This method has undeniable advantages:

  • The newborn feels calmer, as the swaddling partly mimics the mother's womb;
  • Thermoregulation of infants is poorly developed, and in a warm diaper they do not freeze;
  • The baby is fast asleep;
  • Diapers significantly save the family budget.

Already during pregnancy, the future mother is worried about the question of how to swaddle properly? In the hospital, a young parent can be trained by a doctor, but often even a few illustrative examples are not enough to master simple, at first glance, manipulation. For this reason it is necessary to learn the science of swaddling beforehand.

Preparation

As a rule, a woman learns how to properly swaddle a child in a hospital. Here everything necessary is already prepared by nurses - you do not need to wash and iron baby diapers yourself. Care should be taken to ensure that the fabric is clean, sterile and soft. Otherwise, irritations will appear on the tender and vulnerable skin of the baby, which can cause pain and discomfort to the baby. The procedure is carried out in a certain sequence.

  1. Wash the hands.
  2. To wash the baby.
  3. Wear the diaper (if necessary), the raspashonku.
  4. Spread a warm diaper on the changing mat, thin on top.
  5. To swaddle a baby in a convenient way.

It should be warm in the room where swaddling is to be done. A light draft, imperceptible to an adult, can easily provoke a cold in the baby. It will be easier for a young mother to carry out standing manipulations, and the changing table will greatly facilitate the process. On it should be laid a soft washable mattress so that the crumb was comfortable.

Free swaddling

Parents rarely have to talk about how to swaddle in a hospital. The first days of life the infant is tightly fixed in the diaper, but after a few days the "grip" can be weakened, allowing the baby to learn a new world and his body. According to experts, free swaddling is safe, therefore, and the best option for babies - it does not fetter the body, does not hamper movements (which, as everyone knows, do not harm anyone), does not disturb the blood flow.

  1. The karapuz is placed in the center of the diaper.
  2. The edge of the tissue is located at the level of the armpits.
  3. The sides wrap around the body and are fixed behind the back.
  4. The bottom of the diaper rises and refills in the folds formed.

With this method, the arms and legs of the baby remain mobile, so the timid and weak babies do not fit the method.

Tight swaddling

Many mothers are wondering about how to swaddle properly in a hospital? After all, there are several different ways. In modern maternity homes, a conservative method is usually used - a tight swaddling. At the same time, the child's body is securely fixed with a cloth, and the handles are firmly pressed against the body.

  1. The child is placed in the center of the stretched diaper so that its edges are at the level of the neck.
  2. Hands and feet are stretched along the trunk.
  3. The edges are alternately tucked under the baby.
  4. The bottom of the diaper is straightened.
  5. The ends wrap around the baby in the chest or neck, depending on the size of the tissue.
  6. The remaining edges are fixed in the "pockets" formed during the swaddling process.

Diaper should fit tightly to the body of the newborn, it is important not to overdo it. If the baby cries after swaddling, you should loosen the fixation.

How to swaddle a child correctly: photo with instructions

In the maternity hospital, a young mother is brought in a baby wrapped in a diaper. Moreover, many nurses help the parent and self-pack the baby. Once at home, many women are lost. How correctly to swaddle? In the hospital, in the hands of experienced doctors, everything looked so simple!

The above shows the sequence of actions for the tight swaddling of a newborn. The angle that is bent over the head of the child, after manipulation can be released. Then you get a kind of envelope, in which the young will completely hide. This method is suitable for swaddling in a blanket for walks.

Every mother needs to know how to swaddle a baby properly. In the hospital, medical personnel are not always free, who will patiently train the girl in labor with the necessary skills. It is necessary to prepare in advance for the birth of a child and familiarize yourself with the basic requirements of care, including swaddling.

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